2023学年高考模拟试卷湖南株洲高三（三模）-英语试题

科目：英语

（试题卷）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的

答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非

选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。

5.本试题卷共11页。如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。

姓名_______________________

准考证号_______________________

郴州市2023届高三第三次教学质量监测试卷

英语

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whatisthemanremindedtowear?

A.Gloves.B.Glasses.C.Amask.

2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Strangers.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.

3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?

A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Puzzled.

4.WhywasLindaabsentfromthepartylastnight?

A.Shedoesn*Ilikeparlies.

B.Shewantedtoseeamovie.

C.Herunclecametovisither.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Anexam.B.Abook.C.Apaper.

第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatsizeofpizzadoesthecustomerorder?

A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.

7.Whenwillthecustomerprobablyreceivehisorder?

A.5:50.B.6:10.C.6:30.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inanelevator.B.Intheoffice.C.Onthestairs.

高三英语试题第1页（共11页）

9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanisfondoffootball.

B.Itwaswarminthemorning.

C.AfirebrokeoutonByronStreet.

10.Whydidthemanleave?

A.Hearrivedathisfloor.

B.Hewantedtostopthetalk.

C.Heplannedtotakesomeexercise.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whereisthemanlearningtodrive?

A.AtRupert'sDrivingSchool.

B.AtRussell?sDrivingSchool.

C.AtRobert'sDrivingSchool.

12.Howarethecarsthere?

A.Newandbig.B.Newandsmall.C.Oldandsmall.

13.Whydidthemanfailthelasttest?

A.Hehitsomething.

B.Hedicin'Iparkintherightplace.

C.Hedrovethroughtheredlights.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Howmuchdoesthewomanearnpermonth?

A.16,000.B.10,000.C.8,000.

15.Whatkindofcreditcardwillthewomanprobablyapplyfor?

A.Thestandardcard.B.Thegoldcard.C.Thediamondcard.

16.Whereisthewomaneagertousethecard?

A.Atspecifiedluxuryshops.

B.Athealthclubs.

C.Alfastfoodrestaurants.

17.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Filloutaform.B.Payadeposit.C.OfferherIDcard.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Ahost.B.Apatient.C.Avolunteer.

19.WhichofthefollowingjobsismorelikelyloleadloAlzheimer'sdisease?

A.Lawyer.B.Driver.C.Governmentofficer.

高三英语试题第2页（共11页）

20.HowcanpeopleprobablyreducetheriskofgettingAlzheimer'sdisease?

A.Byexercisingregularlyandeatinghealthily.

B.Byreadingmanybooks.

C.Bydoingsomepuzzles.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Hereisalistofwritingcompetitions.

WildNaturePoetryAward

HerewehaveanewcontestfromIndigoDreamsPublishing.Itisforpoemsofupto48

linesonthesubjectofcruelsports,orwildlifeingeneral,orthenaturalworld,orthe

environment.

Closing:30thSept.,2022

Prizes:£200,£100,£75

EntiyFee:£5.50%ofentiyfeeswillbedonatedtotheLeagueAgainstCruelSports.

W&AYearbookShortStoryCompetition

Thisannualcontestfromthewriters,handbookWriters9&Artists,Yearbookisfor

storiesofupto2,000wordsaimedatyoungadults.Thereisnotheme.Takenoticethat

beforeemailingyourentry,youhavetoregisterwiththewebsite.Yourentrywillnotbe

validotherwise.

Closing:11thFeb.,2022

Prizes:AplaceononeofArvon'sresidentialwritingcourses,plusyourstorypublished

onthewebsite.

EntiyFee:None.Freetoenter.

GreenStoriesNovelPrize

ThecompetitionorganizedbytheUniversityofSouthamptonisheldannually.Itis

abouttheideaofamoresustainablesociety.Submitthreechaptersofyourfinishednovelor

workinprogress.Oneofthechaptersmustbethefirst.Thethreetogethershouldrunto

between4,000and10,000words.

Closing:30thDec.,2022

Prizes:£1,000,£500

EntiyFee:£2

MelitaHumePoetryPrize

高三英语试题第3页（共11页）

Thisyear'sMelitaHumePoetryPrizefromEyewearPublishingis,asusual,forfirst

full-lengthcollectionsbypoetsaged35orunder,residentsintheUKorIreland.Toenter,

youshouldsubmitbetween48and100pages.

Closing:3rdJan.,2022

Prizes:Publicationwitha£1,200advance.

EntryFee:£15.

21.WhatisrequiredtoenterforW&AYearbookShortStoryCoinpetition?

A.RegistrationinadvanceB.Previousexperience

C.AfixedthemeD.Entiyfee

22.WhatisspecialaboutGreenStoriesNovelPrize?

A.Itisayearlyactivity.B.Itisaboutsustainability.

C.Ithasawordlimit.D.Ithasaclosingdate.

23.Whichcontestoffersthehighestprizemoney?

A.WildNaturePoetryAwardB.W&AYearbookShortStoryCompetition

C.GreenStoriesNovelPrizeD.MelitaHumePoetryPrize

B

Thejobdescriptionofapostmandoesn'talwaysincludetravellingthroughthick

forests,fast-flowingwatersandoccasionallybeingrunafterbywildanimals,butforD.

Sivan,thatisexactlywhatitis.

Eveiydayfor30years,thishumblepostmanhasbeendeliveringposttosomeofthe

mostremotevillagesinCoonoorwhichareinaccessiblebyroad.Cairyingthemail,hewalks

alongtheNilgiriMountainRailwaytrack,walkingthroughthickforests,crossingslippery

streamsandwalkingonrailwaybridges.Havingtravelledthroughthedifficultpathfor30

years,Mr.Sivanhasgrownfondofthewildanimalsheencountersonhisdailywalks,going

sofarastosaythatthey'veallbecomehisfrien（ls.Butevenhisfriendshaveoccasionally

causedhimsometrouble,withanelephantoncehavingrunafterhim.Hewassavedbya

truckdriverwhospottedhimandhonkedattheelephant.Theanimalsrecognizehiinnow,

though.

Astheyearsrolledby,emailsstartedreplacingletterwriting.Andasmoreandmorepeople

movedfromtheNilgirihillstotheplains-thetownsofMettupalayainandCoimbatore,

Sivan'sbagbecamelighterandlightereveryday.Manyweeksheendedupcarryingjust

3-4lettertoeachvillage.

OnedaySivannoticedthatamantowhomhewassupposedtodeliverhispensionhad

movedloCoimbatore.Themanhadfallenveiysickandwashospitalized.Sivantracked

高三英语试题第4页（共11页）

downthehospital,travelled8()kmsbybusandlatercar,anddeliveredthepension.The

kindpostmanevenpaidforthewholetriphimselfl

Notallheroeswearacape(披风)；somehavewhilehairandcarryasimplebagfullof

letters.NotallheroeswritecoolstoriesonInstagram;somejustsitoutsideadoorandread

outason'slettertohismother.

24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSivan'sdailydeliveiyjourney?

A.Awkward.B.Comfortable.C.Adventurous.D.Uneventful.

25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hisfriendsvinparagraph2referto?

A.Postmen.B.Truckdrivers.

C.Wildanimals.D.VillagersinCoonoor.

26.WhydidSivantraveltoCoimbatore?

A.Tosendapensioncheck.B.Toenjoyatriptotheplains.

C.Togethospitaltreatment.D.Todrawhispension.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.LettersoremailsB.Theworld'sbusiestpostman

C.ThepostalserviceinCoonoorD.Capelessherowithabag

C

Goingagainstthetideofflockingtowell-knowntouristdestinationsonvacation,a

growingnumberofholidaymakersinChinatendtospendtheirleisuretimeatlesser-known

resorts.ReversetourismhasappearedasanewtrendamongyoungholidaymakersinChina.

Accordingtodatafromanonlinetravelagency,thenumberofroomsbookedalhotels

inless-traveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup3()percentyear-on-year.Bookingsfor

four-starorfive-starhotelsinless-traveledplacesallincreasedatleast10-fold.Some

lesser-knownscenicspotsposteddouble-digitgrowthduringtheholiday.BaimaiquanPark

inJinan,thecapitalofShandongProvince,received52,100visitsinthesevendays,up

15.78percentyear-over-year.

Besidescrowds,somevacationerschoseless-traveledplacestosaveonthecostof

tripstopopulardestinations.Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas“commercial”

asdevelopedonesandareabletooffermoreactualexperiencesandnaturalencounters.

Essentiallyspeaking,totalrelaxationisbecomingarealexpectationformanypeoplewhen

theytravel.Changesindemandmaybethefundamentalreasonforthepopularityofreverse

tourism.COVID-19isanotherkeyfactorfuelingreversetourism.Asprecautionary

measurescontinue,travelinghasanunpredictablequality.Travelershavethusbecomemore

cautiousandtendtochooselocalattractionsorplaceswithfewertourists.

高三英语试题第5页（共11页）

“Theriseofreversetourismisnotabadthing,“saidZhengzhouDaily.Itmeansthat

vacationersnowhavemoreoptions,whichbringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket.

Moreimportantly,itnoted,thetrendisseitoforcepopulardestinationstoimprove

themselvesinsteadofrestingontheirpasthonor.

JiangHan,aseniorresearcher,said,ureversetourismwillbecomeoneofthefuture

directionsforthemarket.Togivearealboosttothetourismmarket,moreeffortsshouldbe

madetotapthepotentialofunderrated,lesser-knowndestinations.Itisnecessarytodig

deeperintothelocalcustomsandhighlightthelocalcharacteristicstoimprovethequality

oflocaltourism.”

28.Whatarethestatisticsinparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.ThepopularityoftravelagencyinChina.

B.Thehighincomeofhotelsduringholidays.

C.Thecontributionsoftourismtotheeconomy.

D.TheincreasingtrendofreversetourisminChina.

29.Whatmaybetherootcauseoftheriseofreversetourism?

A.TheimpactofCOVID-19.

B.Holidaymakers,changingneedsfortravel.

C.Thelowercostofheadingtoless-traveledplaces.

D.Thelackofinnovativeimprovementsinfamousattractions.

30.WhatdoesZhengzhouDailythinkofreversetourism?

A.Itwilldropwiththerecoveryofeconomy.

B.Itishelpfultospreadlocalculturetotourists.

C.Itbenefitsbothtouristsandthetourismmarket.

D.Itblocksthedevelopmentofsomepopularresorts.

31.WhatdoesJiangHanmainlytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Hepredictsthelikelyfutureofreversetourism.

B.Hehighlightsthecharacteristicsoflocaltourism.

C.Heexploresthepotentialoflesser-knownattractions.

D.Heofferssuggestionsonhowtoboostreversetourism.

D

TheLegacySeniorCommunitiesisproudtoannouncethelatestinnovationinsenior

livingcareiscomingtoitsDallasandPlanocampuses,theTrueLoo@smarttoiletbyToi

Labs."We'reconsistentlyexploringnewtechnologiestoensurethatweareproviding

excellentcareinthemosteffectiveandefficientways,“saysLegacySeniorCommunities

高三英语试题第6页（共11页）

CEOMelissaOrth.

“TheTrueLoo®smarttoiletprovidesearlydetectionofoncominghealthcomplications

beforetheybecomeserious,andallinadignifiedandvaluablemanner.Thisimprovesour

careresponseandcanpotentiallyavoidapotentialhealthcomplicationaltogether,“says

Orth.

“Theinnovativetoiletaulomalesdatacollectionandenablesclinicalteammembersto

keeptrackoftheresidentsaroundtheclockwithoutuncomfortableconversationswiththem

abouttheirtoiletinghabits.InvestinginTrueLoo®technologyenablesahigherstandardof

carewithdignity,“saysVikKashyap,ToiLabs'founderandCEO.

Inassistedlivingandmemorysupportresidences,wheretoiletingactivityisharderto

collect,theTrueLoo®smarttoiletprovideseffortlesscollection,enhancingcunentservices

aswellasresidentstexperience.TheLegacySeniorCommunitiesbeginstestingtheunitsinearly

March.ThepilotprogramwilllaunchinMemoiySupportattheKalmanandIdaWolens

FoundationHealthcareCenterattheWillowBendcommunityandattheMidtownPark

community,sAndrea&RichardSkibellandLeslieRuddHealthcareCenter.Thecommunities

willcontinuemanualmonitoringtoestablishacontrolgroupduringthistrialperiod.The

resultingdatawillenableTheLegacytobenchmarktheabilityofthesmarttoilet.

“Wedecidedtotrialthesmarttoiletintwodifferentserviceareas,MsaidDirectorof

StrategicDevelopmentBridgetteWalshe."Wewantloensurethatthistechnologyisnon-

invasive（非侵入性的）whileprovidingaccurateandrelevantdata."Walshebelievesthat

artificialintelligenceisonepotentialmeanstocost-effectivelyimproveseniorcareservices,

freeingupvaluablelimeforclinicalteammembersloprovidemoreperson-centriccare.

32.HowcantheTnielx）o@smarttoiletbenefitseniors?

A.Byimprovingtheirtoiletinghabits.

B.Byidentifyingtheirpotentialhealthissues.

C.Bycallingclinicalteammembersforthematanytime.

D.Byinfonningcareworkersoftheirdesiretouseatoilet.

33.WhalcanbestconcludeKashyap'swordsabouthiscompany,sproduct?

A.Itisquality-centered.B.Itissafety-guaranteed.

C.Itisprivacy-ensured.D.Itiscomfort-focused.

34.Whaldoestheunderlinedwordubenchmarkvinparagraph4mostprobablymean?

A.Measure.B.Recognize.C.Demonstrate.D.Improve.

35.WhatisWalshe5sattitudetothetoilet?

A.Hopeful.B.Critical.C.Toleranl.D.Contradictory.

高三英语试题第7页（共11页）

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

ThreeWaystoSlowDownMyopia

Myopia,whichisalsoknownasshort-sightednessornearsightedness,isagrowing

problem.Infact,arecentstudypredictsthatmyopiawillaffectvisionfornearlyhalfofthe

globalpopulationby2050.Myopiausuallybeginsinchildhoodandtendstogetworseas

peoplegetolder.Thiscanhaveanegativeimpactonone'severydaylife.36Here'show.

First,pulthedevicesaway.Datafrom145studiescovering2.1millionparticipants

revealedthatincreasesinmyopiaaredrivenprincipallybylifestyle.Today'syouthspenda

lotoftimeperformingnearworkactivities,oftenonelectronicdevices.Ofcourse,it's

unrealistic;nottousethesedevicesatall.37

Next,gooutside.Increasedoutdooractivityhasbeenshowntoslowtheonsetof

myopiaby11%-34%,Onepossiblereasonisthatcomponentsofsunlightactivatevitamin

D.whichmayplayapotentialroleineyegrowth.38Thisplacesfewernear-vision

demandsonyoungeyes.

39Regularglassesandcontactlenses（隐形眼镜）canhelppeopleseemore

clearly,buttheydonotslowdowntheprogressionofmyopia.However,certaintypesof

contactlensesincdudingsoftlensescanslowdownthespeedalwhichmyopiadevelops,

providingamoreeffectiveandefficienttreatmentoption.Justconsultyourdoctor.

Controllingmyopiaisimportantbecausethedependencyonglassescanreduceone's

abilitytoparticipateactivelyinsportsandotheractivities.40Therefore,takestepsto

keepyoureyeshealthy.

A.Finally,trynottowearglasses.

B.Finally,askyourdoctoraboutwaystomanagemyopia.

C.Myopiacanbecausedbyfamilyhistory,lifestyleorboth.

D.Buttrytolimitthemsothatthere'smorebalanceintheday.

E.Andincreasingmyopiacansometimesleadtofutureeyehealthproblems.

F.Fortunately,newresearchislightingthepathtoimprovedstrategiestomanagemyopia.

G.Also,peopleareusuallyengagedinmoredistancevisionactivitieswhenthey'reoutside.

高三英语试题第8页（共11页）

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

SandrawasdrivingherwhiteMazdadownthemainroadwithherdaughterandsonin

theback.Suddenly,agreenvan41fromthesideroad.Sandralurriedihesteering

wheel42totheright,causingthecartorunofftheroadanddownanembankment

（路堤）afterslidingabout50feet.Ifthecarhadn'tslopped,ilwouldhavesoaredintothe

airand43ontheroad20feetbelow.Fortunately,asthecarracedtowardthe

embankment,itsundercarriagegot44ontheroadedge.Thecarcameloastop

butactuallyontheedgeofdisaster.Thepeopleinsidewerefarfrom45Asudden

46byanyoneinsidecouldsendthecarover.

Patrick47thescenefromthetruck-partscompanywhereheworked.

Whisperingprayers,herantothecaralongwithfourothers.Theyjumpedontothetrunkofthe

Mazdatobalancetheweightasthe48kidsinthebackseatwatched.Meanwhile,

Alex,theownerofashopnearby,rushedtotheswingingcarwitha49bell.Hetied

theMazdatoaheavytmckthathadbeendrivenoverbyoneoftheother50With

thecar51,thegroupcarefullyopenedthebackdoorandgotthechildrenout.But

their52shiftedtheweightofthecar,causingittoinclinefonvarcl.Themen,stillonthe

trunk,askedSandratostepintothebackto53theweight.Shedidsoand54

outthebackdoor.Finally,allthemencarefullygotoffthecar.Eveiyonewassafe.

“Ifthecarhadrunanother55Patricktoldthelocalmedia,“thiswouldhave

beenadifferentstory/*

41.A.cutoffB.cutupC.cutinD.cutdown

42.A.shaiplyB.slightlyC.slowlyD.surely

43.A.traveledB.crashedC.acceleratedD.speeded

44.A.stuckB.destroyedC.protectedD.spoiled

45.A.dangerousB.nervousC.safeD.afraid

46.A.moveB.touchC.lookD.sound

47.A.appreciatedB.discussedC.admiredD.witnessed

48.A.excitedB.terrifiedC.depressedD.surprised

49.A.tenderB.tinyC.weakD.strong

50.A.visitorsB.friendsC.rescuersD.owners

51.A.securedB.repairedC.checkedD.painted

52.A.assistanceB.reliefC.terrorD.departure

53.A.regainB.remeasureC.rebalanceD.relift

54.A.divedB.racedC.droppedD.inched

55.A.sideB.footC.minuteD.road

高三英语试题第9页（共11页）

第二节(共1()小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

DreamoftheRedChamber,56epicmasterpieceinChineseliterature,57

(stage)asanoriginalballetshowbyiheNationalBalletofChina(NBC)thiscomingFriday,

accordingtothetroupeatamediaevent.

Consideredasoneofthefourgreatclassical58(novel)ofChineseliterature,

theDreamof'theRedChcunber,throughtheperspectiveofJiaBaoyu,narratesastoryabout

thefallofhislargewealthyfamilyand59(he)complexrelationshipwithLinDaiyu

andXueBaochai.ItshowsthebeautyofwomenandcomplicatedancientChinesesociety

fromallangles,60hasafar-reachinginfluenceandworld-renownedreputation.

TheballetdancedramawillpresentthisChineseclassicnovelsthrougharomantic

Western-stylenarration,61(offer)avisualfeastwithcarefullydesignedwintersnow

stagesellingandthecostumesofthecharacters.ByintegratingChinesesilkintotheballet

skirts,thedesignerYangDonglincommitshimself62achievingaucombinationof

EasternandWesternaesthetics(美学)

“Youcanimagine63appealingitistoseetheuseofWesternballettotella

classicChineseslory,“chiefchoreographerTongRuiruitoldtheGlobalTimesonThursday.

“NBChasdone64(remarkable)inadaptingthiswonderfulclassicintoaballet.

It'lldefinitelyhelpthestorygainmuch65(wide)recognitionaroundtheworld,“

commentedZhangQingshan,presidentofChineseSocietyofDreamoftheRedChamber.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Kevin来