2022-2023学年河南省许昌市禹州第一高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省许昌市禹州第一高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedirectorhadthegirlplay________importantpartinthefilmwhenshewasat________ageofthirteen.A.an；an B.the；/C.an；the D.the；an参考答案：C【详解】考查冠词。句意：当这个女孩十三岁时，导演让她在电影中扮演一个重要的角色。playanimportantpartin“在……中扮演重要角色”，important为元音音素开头单词，因此使用不定冠词an；短语attheageofsb.“在某人多大年纪时”，用定冠词the；综上，选C。2.Thehunter

hisgunagainstthetreeand

downforarest.

A.laid,lay

B.lay,laid

C.laid,lied

D.lied,lay参考答案：A略3.—Soyoudidn’tsay“hello”tohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe_____meandwalkedon.A.ignored

B.refused

C.recognized

D.missed参考答案：A4.Ihavemanyfriends，________threearewellknownfortheirsingingpopularsongs.A.ofwhom

B．ofthem

C．ofwho

D.ofwhich参考答案：A略5.Helived_______ina/an________houseontheisland,buthedidn’tfeel_______.A.alone,alone,lonely

B.lonely,lonely,aloneC.alone,lonely,lonely

D.lonely,alone,alone参考答案：C18.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium

inBeijing.

A.wouldbecompleted

B.wasbeingcompleted

C.hasbeencompleted

D.hadbeencompleted参考答案：D略7.Johnprefers_______aloneratherthan_______withhisco-workersinhissparetime.A.tostay;gossip

B.staying;gossipC.tostay;gossiping

D.tostay;togossip参考答案：A考查不定式。句意：在业余时间，John喜欢一个呆着，也不愿意和他的同事聊天。固定结构：prefertodo…ratherthando…（喜欢做……而不喜欢做……）。故选A.8.Tinahasgot____withofficeworkandislookingforwardto_____anexcitingjob.A.boring;find

B.bored;finding.

C.bored;find

D.boring;finding参考答案：B9.

All____isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thething

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：B10.

_____surprisedmemostwas____suchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell.A.That...whatB.What...thatC.That...whichD.What...which参考答案：B11.Thelightgoesonandoff.Istherealoose________？A．condition

B．limitation

C．connection

D．attraction参考答案：C[考查名词词义。句意：灯忽明忽灭，是不是线路接触不良？connection意为“连接”，符合题意。condition条件；limitation限制；attraction吸引。]12.---Canyouhelpmewiththetext?---Sorry,TherearesomanynewwordsthatIcan______understandit.A.hardly B.nearly C.clearly D.easily参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：——你能帮我复习课文吗?——对不起，有这么多生词，我几乎听不懂。A.hardly几乎不；B.nearly差不多；C.clearly明显地；D.easily容易地。根据句意故选A。13.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,____theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.A.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich参考答案：D14.---Remember______wemet,Jim?

---OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.

A.thefirsttime,read

B.thefirsttime,werereading

C.forthefirsttime,haveread

D.forthefirsttime,hadread参考答案：B15.Thegovernmentsetupamonument________theheroeswhodiedinthewar.A.inneedof

B.insteadof

C.inmemoryof

D.inwantof参考答案：C16.---Don’tyouagreewithwhathesaidatthemeeting?

---Yes,______.Itcan’tbebetter.A.approximately

B.ly

C.probably

D.extremely参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,Ifailedanexam.However,afterIcameoutofmyteacher’soffice,Itoldmyself“smile!It’snotsoserious.”Ismiledabigsmileand

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workedalittle,really.Everyonegetsfrustratedsometimes.IusedtobealwaysinfluencedbypressureandIwasofteninlowspirits.ButonedayIcame

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asentenceintheBible:“Donotbeanxiousabouttomorrow,fortomorrowwillbeanxiousforitself.Lettheday’sowntroublebesufficientfortheday.”Itsuddenly

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(strike)me,“

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(worry)aboutaproblemdoesn’thelp.Whynotjustgiveabigsmileandfaceuptothetrouble?”NoweverytimeIwanttocry,Iremindmyselfthat

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(laugh)isbetterthantearsandanger.Iam---

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(convince)thatthere’somethingmagicalaboutasmile.Asmilehelpsmerecoverconfidenceandgivesme

77couragetomoveon.Remember,wheneveryou’refacedwithasetback(挫折),wheneveryou’vebeen

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(fair)treated,79

ittakesisdeterminationandyoucanfeelhappyagain.Smileatlife,

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itwillshineonyou.参考答案：71.it

72.across

73.struck

74.Worrying

75.laughter

76.convinced

77.the

78.unfairly

79.what/all

80.and三、阅读理解18.Bodylanguageisaverypowerfultoolofcommunication,notionly（意念上）betweenpeoplebutintheanimalworldaswell.Inmanyinstances,weproduceidiomswhichareallunderstandablebyborrowingexamplesfromanimalcommunication.Forexample,weknowthatafrightenedcatwillarch(拱起)itsbackhighinrigidcurve(拱形)．Fromthisstarting-pointwemightheartheexpression,“Hegetsmybackup!”meaning“Hemakesmeangry.”Inthesamemanner,weknowthatmanyanimals,ifchallengedbyattackers,willnotturnandrunawaybecausethiswillencouragetheattackertoattackthemmoreforcefully,instead,theywillmovebackwardsslowlytogetoutofharm'sway,alwaysstillfacingtheirattacker．Wecallthisaction“backingoff”anditcanbeusedjustaswellwithhumansaswithanimals.Inthecaseofhumans,however,theback-offmaynotbephysicalbutoral,asinusingakindertoneofvoiceandgentlerwordsinsteadoffightingagainsttheattackers.41．Whenacatarchesitsbackhighinarigidcurve,itshowsthatitis____.

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