Unit 7　Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 单元练习 2021-2022学年人教新目标九年级英语全册

Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirown

clothes

I.完形填空（本题有15小题,每小题2分，共计30分）

Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMoche,Peru,doinghishomeworkonthesidewalk,

underastreetlight,hasbeenwatchedseveralmilliontimesonFacebookafterbeing]bythe

localpolice.

StaffattheMochepolicestationfirst2VictorMartinlatelastmonth,whilechecking

securitycameras（监控摄像）.Theyfoundayoungboysittingonthesidewalkby3atnight.

Atfirst,theythoughthewasdoingsomethingbad,butlatertheyrealizedhewas4writing

somethinginhisnotebook,takingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.Movedbytheboy's_

5_,thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.

Atthetimeofthiswriting,Victor'sheartwarmingand6heartbreakingstoryhasspread

allaroundtheworld.ThelocalTVstation7tofindtheboyandsatdownwithhismotherto

learnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.

Itturnsoutthatthe12-year-old'sfamilyisso8thattheycouldn'tpayforelectricity,so

theyjustdependedona9duringthenight.Unluckily,VictorMartincould10finish

hishomeworkbeforethesunwentdown,andrecentlyhecouldn't11theweakcandlelight

anymore.

“Oneday,mysonsaid412Icontinuewiththecandle,Iwillbecrazy!Fdbettergo

outsidetofinishmyhomework,'"RosaAnguloCordobatoldPanamericanaTV.She13that

Victor'sneckwouldoftenbecomehardtomovebecauseoftilting（倾斜）hisheadtoletthe

candlelightthrough.

Victor'smothersaidthatalthoughhe14houseworkandtakescareofthefamilysheep

everyday,thesixthgradertakes15veryseriouslyandgetsgoodgrades.

）1.A.sharedB.takenC.discussedD.praised

()2.A.metB.interviewedC.noticedD.caught

()3.A.itselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.himself

()4.A.shylyB.actuallyC.carelesslyD.certainly

()5.A.wishB.planC.spiritD.hobby

()6.A.bythewayB.atleastC.atthesametimeD.intheend

()7.A.managedB.stoppedC.promised□.refused

()8.A.traditionalB.popularC.specialD.poor

()9.A.flashB.candleC.cameraD.fire

()10.A.seldomB.evenC.onlyD.still

()1l.A.changeB.standC.enjoyD.protect

()12.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Until

()13.A.addedB.warnedC.hopedD.lied

()14.A.putsoffB.worriesaboutC.givesupD.helpswith

()15.A.healthB.schoolC.friendshipD.safety

n.阅读理解（本题有12小题,每小题2.5分，共计30分）

A

LIFEisAWKWARD.Whatshouldyoudowhenyourparentsareembarrassing(使尴尬)you

infrontofyourfriends?Orwhatifyouseewhatlookslikeaclassmatestealingsomeoneelse's

headphones?InoursocialQ'scolumn(专栏),theteenagerHarperEdigerandtheadultPhilip

Galancesgivetheirbestadvicetokidslookingforhelpnavigatingreal-lifesituations.Nowit's

yourturn:Doyouhaveaquestionaboutanuncomfortablesocialsituationatschool,athome,on

socialmediaoramongfriends?E-mailittousatKidsqs@andHarperandPhilipmay

answeritinafutureissue.Pleaseincludeyourageandhometown,C'mon,weknowyouhaveone.

Toinspire(激励)you,herearereader-submittedquestionswe'vepublishedinpreviousissues:

MymomsignsmeupforcampsandactivitieswithoutaskingwhatIwanttodo.Ionlylearn

whatFmdoingatthelastminute.Idon'tlikethatit'sasurprise,andIfeelthatIshouldbeableto

helpplanmytime.HowcanIhavemoreofasay?

Atmyschool,fourthgradersneedtolearndifferentdances,thendressupforafancyparty

whereweaskpartnerstodancewithus.Thismakesmenervous,andFmnotlookingforwardtoit.

HowshouldIhandlethissituation?

Mysisterishomeforthecollegebreak,andluckyme,she'smyroommate.AsI'm12and

she*salmost19,webothwantourownspace.IknowshedoesnTmeanitpersonally,butshe

alwayscomplainsthatshedoesn'thaveahome,whichmakesmefeelasifI'mintrudinginmy

ownroom.DoItellherhowIfeelorletitgo?

()16.Whatshouldbeincludedinyoure-mailtothesocialQ'scolumn?

A.Name,ageandsocialmedia.

B.Age,schoolandhometown.

C.Age,hometownandquestions.

D.Name,schoolandquestions.

()17.Theunderlinedword"say"inthepassagemeans.

A.theabilitytoplantime

B.thechancetosetupcamps

C.therighttomakedecisions

D.theplantoenjoyactivities

（）18.Thewriterusessomepublishedreader-submittedquestionsinorderto.

A.showkidswaysofsolvingproblems

B.givekidsexamplesofwhattowriteabout

C.shareHarperandPhilip'sadvicewithkids

D.offerkidsachancetocomplainabouttheirlives

（）19.ThesocialQ'scolumnisdesignedto.

A.helpkidsdealwiththeirtroubles

B.trainkidstowrite

C.havekidsintroducethemselves

D.advisekidstobehavewell

B

Frenchgovernmentpassedaspeciallawrecentlytoprotectthe“sensoryheritage（感官遗产）”

inthecountryside.Inotherwords,churchbells,rooster（公鸡）callsandeventhesmellofcow

dung（牛粪）inthecountrysidewillbeprotectedbylawinthefuture.

ThereasonwhytheFrenchpassedthelawis“theRoosterMorriscase（案件）“inJuly2019.

Atthattime,acouplewhomovedtoliveintheWesternFrenchtownofSt.Pierresued（起诉）a

neighbor'sroosternamed"Morris"becausetherooster'scrowing（打鸣）intheearlymorningmade

themunabletosleep.However,thecouplewereorderedtopaytherooster'sowner1,000francs

insteadofgettingsupportedon"Roostermakingnoise”."It'sarooster.It'shisrighttocrow!^^

Morris'sownerthinksthattheneighbor'srequestisunreasonable,whichalsoshowsthegreat

differencebetweencityandcountrylifeinFrance.Moreandmorepeoplefromcitiesmovetothe

countrysideinFrance.Theyenjoythefreshair,blueskyandwarmsunshinethere,buttheycant

standthesoundofinsects,birdsandevenroostercrowinginthecountryside.Inthelocal

government'sopinion,protectingtheroostefs“crowingrighf,isalsoprotectingthe"sensory

heritage^^ofalltheFrenchnaturalandculturalheritage.

ThelawgetswidelywelcomedinSt.Pierre."I'mgladthatthelawcanprotectouranimals

andlifestyle,avillagertoldthemedia.supportthedecision.RoostercrowingisaFrench

tradition,anofficerfromthegovernmentsaid."Thisisarealvictoryforthecountryside

community,andeachofusshoulddoourbesttoprotectthecountryside.”

()20.WhydidthecouplesueMorris?

A.BecauseMorrisinfluencedtheirsleep.

B.BecauseMorrisdidn'tcrowontime.

C.BecauseMorriscrowedmoreoften.

□.BecauseMorriscouldn'tsleepwell.

()21.Whatdoes"theRoosterMorriscase"show?

A.Manypeopledon'tlikelivinginthecountrysideatall.

B.Peoplefromcitiesandthecountrysidehavedifferentlifestyles.

C.Localpeopleinthecountrysidedon'tlikepeoplefromcities.

D.Thelivingconditionsarereallybadinthecountryside.

()22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.SensoryheritageisthemostimportantpartofFrenchculture.

B.Frenchgovernmentencouragespeopletomovetothecountryside.

C.Peoplefromcitiesareinterestedinprotectingthecountryside.

D.Plentyofpeoplesupportsensoryheritage.

）23.Whatdoessensoryheritagemeantothepeoplefromcities?

A.Theymustgetusedtothelifestyleinthecountryside.

B.Theymustgetonwellwithpeopleinthecountryside.

C.Theymusthelpprotecttheenvironmentinthecountryside.

D.Theymustfollowlocalrulesstrictlyinthecountryside.

C

Katie,82

WhenIwasateenager,Iwasmoreresponsiblethantoday'steenagers.Afterschool,Ihadto

dolotsofjobsathome.MyparentswerereallyangrywhenIdidn'tdomychores.Today's

teenagersarelazier.Theycomehomefromschoolandthenplaycomputergamesfortherestofthe

day.

Sarah,45

Youngpeoplenowadaysaren'tbetterorworsethanyoungpeopleinthepast.Teenagerstoday

havethesameproblemsthatwedid.TheyYewoniedaboutfindingtheirownidenlily（身份）and

theirownplaceintheworld.Ioncereadthisquotation:"Childrennowadaysjustlovetheeasy

life.They'rebad-mannered,havenorespectforauthorityorforolderpeople,andtheymaketheir

teachersmad.,,Doyouknowwhosaidthat?ItwasSocrates（苏格拉底）.Helivedabout2,400

yearsago.

Patty,52

Inthemedia,theyalwayssaythatteenagershaveaneasylife.Theysaythey'relazyand

irresponsible.ButIworkwithyoungpeopleandlotsofthemareresponsibleandhard-working.I

alsomeetteenagerswhoareopposite.Isn'titthesamewithadults?Perhapsteenagershavemore

moneynow.Andtheyhavelotsofmoderngadgetslikemusicplayers.Butthosethingsdon't

alwaysmakelifeeasierormakeyouhappier!

Ned,23

Whosaysteenagershaveaneasylife?Examsarehardernowthaninthepast.It'smore

difficulttogetajobsoyourmarksneedtobehigher.Themediamakeusworryaboutour

appearancenowadaystoo,soalotofteenagersaren'thappy.Theythinktheyshouldbetalleror

thinner,likethepeopletheyseeonTV.Maybetheproblemsaredifferentfromthoseinthe

past.Butthatdoesn'tmakelifeeasier.It'sprobablytheopposite!

()24.Whothinksteenagersnowadayshaveaharderlifethanteenagersinthepast?

A.Katie.B.Sarah.C.Patty.D.Ned.

()25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"opposite“inParagraph3mean?

A.Irresponsibleandlazy.B.Responsibleandhard-working.

C.Lazybutresponsible.D.Hard-workingbutirresponsible.

()26.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“quotation“inParagraph2?

A.报价单B.谚语C.引用语D.成语

()27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Katiethinksshewaslessresponsiblethantoday'steen-agers.

B.Sarahthinksteenagerstodayhavethesameproblemsthattheydid.

C.Pattythinksyoungpeopletodayarelazyandin-esponsible.

D.Nedthinksteenagershaveaneasylife.

HI.词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题2分，共计30分)

(A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每空一词)。

regreteducationsocietyenterbad

28.IthasbeenovertwoyearssinceIthejuniorhighschool.

29.ThefirstEarthDaywascelebratedin1970toustoprotectourplanet.

3O.Pleasedon'ttreatmewhenyouareunhappy.

31.In,weshouldrespecttheoldpeople.

32.Herfaceturnedredandshedoingsuchasillything.

（B）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Manyfamiliesfinditusefultowritedownsomerulesaboutwhatfamilymembersare33.___

（期望）todo.Everyfamilymembershouldknowwhatisorisn'tallowed.Therulescanbe

stuck（粘贴）onthefridge.Inthatway,youngerchildrencanhavea34.（机会）toread

them.

Youcan35.（设法做成）tomakesimplerulesassoonasyourchildhasthelanguage

skillstounderstandthem.Youngchildrenwillneedparents*36.（支持）tofollowrules.

Theyneedhelptounderstandandrememberrules.Youcangiveyourchilda37.（拥抱）

ifheorshedoeswell.

Rulesarealsohelpfultoteenagers.Insteadofstickingtherulesonthefridge,it'sagoodidea

tokeepthemsomewherealittlemore38.（私密的）.Forexample,teenagerscanstickthe

rulesonthewallsoftheirbedrooms.

Rulesabout39.（安全）areimportanttoteenagers.Manypeoplethinkteenagers

shouldn'tbeallowedtostayoutlate.Besides,withoutadriver's40.（证件）,teenagers

can'tdriveacar.Rulesabouthealtharealsonecessary.Teenagersshouldn't41.（吸烟）or

drinkwine.Theyarebadfortheirhealth.In42.（公共的）places,teenagersshouldn'ttalk

loudly.It'sgoodforthemtobehavewell.

IV.语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分，共计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不

多于3个单词）。

Parentsoftenbelievethattheyaregoodwiththeirteenagers.Butduringthesummervacation

in2020,JoannaandHenry43.(notice)achangeintheirson:suddenlyheseemedtolike

talking44.(much)tohisfriendsthantohisparents.€tThedoortohisroomisalways

shut,^^saidJoanna.

TinaandMarknoticedthesimilarchangesin45.(they)14-year-olddaughter."She

46.tositwithmeonthesofaandtalk,“saidMark."Butnowwefindthatshedoesthis

onlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimes

47.ayounglady.Theproblemisfindingoutwhichtimeiswhich.”

Before11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhafsontheirminds."48.fact,

parentsarefirstonthelist,“saidMichaelRiera,writerofUncommonSenseforParentswith

Teenagers.t4Butthiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears,“Rieraadded."Theytalktotheir

friends49.(one),thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”

Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesarethebesttohelpthem.Tobreak

downthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstand50.theirchildren

wanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheirchildrenmust51.

(give)somefreedom.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,nota

manager(管理者)，withtheirchildren,isabetterway52.(know)them.

答案

I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了秘鲁摩西一名家庭贫困的孩子克服困难，

刻苦学习的感人事迹。

1.A考查动词的词义辨析。share意为“分享";take意为“拿，取;拍摄”;discuss意为“讨论”;praise

意为“赞扬”。结合文章第二段的最后一句可知，秘鲁这名十二岁男孩在路灯下勤奋写作业的

行为被当地警察分享在脸书上后，引起了数百万人的关注。

2.C考查动词的词义辨析。该句是指上个月下旬，摩西警局的职员在检查监控摄像时,注意到

了维克多・马丁。

3.D考查反身代词的用法。短语byoneself意为“独自”，此处是指警察发现维克多・马丁独自

一人坐在路灯下。

4.B考查副词的词义辨析。shyly意为“害羞地”;actually意为“实际上”;carelessly意为“粗心

地”;certainly意为“当然”。此处指警察开始以为男孩想干坏事，后来发现男孩实际上是在路灯

下写作业。

5.C考查名词的词义辨析。wish意为“希望”;plan意为“计划”;spirit意为“精神”;hobby意为“爱

好该句是指警察被男孩的勤奋精神所感动。

6.C考查固定短语辨析。bytheway意为“顺便说（问）一下”;atleast意为"至少";atthesame

time意为“同时”;intheend意为“最后，终于此处指维克多的故事既暖人心又使人心碎。

7.A考查动词短语的用法.managetodosth.意为“设法做成某事”。此处是指当地的电视台

设法找到了这名十二岁的男孩。

8.D考查形容词的词义辨析。结果发现这名男孩的家庭贫困，因为支付不起电费才跑到马路

上写作业的。poor意为“贫穷的”。

9.B考查名词的词义辨析。flash意为“闪光灯r’;candle意为"蜡烛";camera意为“相机";fire意

为“火由后文"candlelight”可知，此处是指男孩家依靠点蜡烛来照明。

10.A考查副词的词义辨析。seldom意为“很少”;even意为“甚至”;only意为“仅仅，只是”;still

意为“仍旧，仍然该句是指维克多•马丁很少能在太阳落山前写完作业。

11.B考查动词的词义