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--ByJinny一般过去时--ByJinny一般过去时1TeachingGoal1.Why?中考频率高☆☆☆☆☆题型涉及广泛(单选,完型,短文填空,完成句子,作文等)灵活性高(时从题,篇章,时态语态相结合)2.How?1)when?什么时候用2)how?怎么用,怎么变3)时间状语3.难点:特殊动词的过去式变化TeachingGoal1.Why?2WhenI______young
当我小的时候I'dlistentotheradio
我聆听收音机Waitin'formyfavoritesongs等待着心爱的歌曲Whenthey________I'dsingalong合着旋律清唱It_______mesmile.笑容满面Those_______suchhappytimes那是多么幸福的时光Andnotsolongago并不遥远HowI_________wherethey'dgone可我却不知道它们到哪去了Butthey'rebackagain但它们又回来了Justlikealonglostfriend像久无音信的朋友AllthesongsI_____sowell.所有我那么爱过的歌曲EverySha-la-la-la
EveryWo-o-wo-oStillshines
Everyshing-a-ling-a-lingThatthey'restartin'tosing's
Sofine.如此悦耳YesterdayOnceMorewasplayedmadewerewonderedlovedWhenI______young当我小的时候Ye3【2014陕西】24.OnMay22,aHantaxidriver_____anoldladytothehospitalassoonashecouldinXinjiang.
A.sentB.sendsC.issendingD.hassent【2014陕西短文填空节选】
Everyday,onherwaytowork,Ameliahadtopassaslum(贫民窟).Asasocial61____,shehadnotpaidmuchattentiontoit.This62.______onedaywhenshemetaragged(衣衫褴褛的)boynamedSam.Samknewshewastheheadofsocialservices,andthatshe63.______help.直击中考【2014陕西】24.OnMay22,aHant4When?在说话之前发生过的动作或状态futurepastnowtime一般将来时一般过去时一般现在时When?在说话之前发生过的动作或状态futurepastn5Thinkaboutwhathappenedinthefirsthalfyearof2014?Theplanewaslost(disappeared)onMarch82014.关键词:MH370,lost,2014,3.8Thinkaboutwhathappenedint6
世界杯于2014.6.13在巴西举行。TheWorldFootballCupwasheldinBrazilonJune13th2014.关键词:WorldFootballCup(世界杯),Brazil,举行(hold)世界杯于2014.6.13在巴西举行。TheWorld7我上周看了变形金刚4(TF4)。(我上周看了电影。)IwatchedTF4/thefilmlastweek.我上周看了变形金刚4(TF4)。(我上周看了电影。)Iwa8Iwanttobeasuperman.Mydreamwastobeasupermantenyearsago.十年前,我的梦想是成为一个超人。关键词:dream,supermanIwanttobeasuperman.Mydre9
longlongtimeago,amonkey______(carry)somebananasand______(walk)intheforest.Thenhe_____(hear)abeautifulsongand_______(stop).He_______(want)tofindwho___(be)singing.Finallyhe______(notice)abirdsinginginthetreeandsaidhellotothebird“Yousingsobeautiful,canyouteachme?”Thebirdanswer“Ofcourse!”Andthenthemonkey____(give)abananatothebirdandsangwithhimtogether.They______(be)happythatday.Amonkeyandabirdcarriedwalkedheardstoppedwantedwasnoticedgavewerelonglongtimeago,amonk10Youdidverywell!Youdidverywell!11一般过去时态(TheSimplePastTense)总结1.用法:一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。2.构成:主语++其它实意动词过去式be动词过去式(was/were)Q1:动词如何变过去式?一般过去时态(TheSimplePastTense)总12GroupOne
GroupTwo1play------
1
hope----2look----2live---3work-----3like---4visit----4use---5watch---5dance---playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused请快速说出下列各词的过去式1.一般在动词原形末尾加ed2.结尾是e的动词加dGroupOneGroup13Groupone
Grouptwo1
drop----
1try-----2beg--
2cry----3fit---
3carry---4prefer---
4worry---5stop--
5study---droppedcriedfittedworriedcarriedbeggedstoppedstudiedtriedpreferred请快速说出下列各词的过去式①末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写这个辅音字母后加ed②末尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词变“y”为“i”加edGroupone14GroupFive
GroupSix1am/is------
1
are----2have/has----2do---3go-----3see---4take----4buy---5bring---5speak---wasdidwentsawhadbroughttookwerespokeboughtRelay-race不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆GroupFiveGroup15动词过去式变化接龙ask______
push
______
answer
_____
cost
_______
come_____
cut______
marry____
begin______
forget_____
run_____
start_____
give___
make_______
want______
sing_____
put
______
reply____swim____move____see____stop_____
askedpushedcostmarriedrunnedmadeputmovedcamebeganstartedwantedrepliedsawansweredcutforgotgavesangswamstopped动词过去式变化接龙ask______
p16Yesterday;时间段+ago
;last
night/week/yearin+过去的年份;this/that+一天中上午的时间justnow;theotherday;oneday;onceuponatimeQ2:如何判断一个句子需要过去时?【锦囊1:时间状语】Yesterday;Q2:如何判断一个句子需要过去时?【锦171.【2014陕西】24.OnMay22,aHantaxidriver_____anoldladytothehospitalassoonashecouldinXinjiang.A.sentB.sendsC.issendingD.hassent2.---When____you___youroldfriend?---Thedaybeforeyesterday.A.willvisitB.dovisit
C.havevisitedD.didvisit【锦囊1:观察相邻的谓语动词形式】【2014陕西】shehadnotpaidmuchattentiontoit.This62.______(change)onedaywhenshemetaragged(衣衫褴褛的)boynamedSam.Samknewshewastheheadofsocialservices,andthatshe63.______(need)help.1.【2014陕西】24.OnMay22,aHan18Themanpaintedapicture.--Yes,hedid.--No,hedidn't--Didthemanpaintapicture?句式转换--Themandidn'tpaintapicture?Themanpaintedapicture.--Ye191.be动词过去式的句式。【否定句】
【一般疑问句】
2.实义动词过去式的句式【否定句】【一般疑问句】
句式转换主语+wasn't/weren't+其它Was/Were+主语+其它主语+didnot(didn‘t)+动词原形+其它Did+主语+动词原形+其它?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didn't.
1.be动词过去式的句式。2.实义动词过去式的句式句20HaveaTry1.IhadawordwithJuliathismorning.
(变否定句,疑问句)2.Healwaysworkedintonightthosedays.(否定句)3.Iwasverytiredlastnight.(一般疑问句)4.Germanwonthefootballgameyesterday.(一般疑问句)5.Theywereabsentfromschooltwodaysago.(否定句)Ididn'thaveawordwithJuliathismorning.DidyouhaveawordwithJuliathismorning?Hedidn'talwaysworkedintonightthosedays.Wereyouverytiredlastnight?DidGermanwinthefootballgameyesterday?Youweren'tabsentfromschooltwodaysago?HaveaTry1.Ihadawordwith21中考真题链接【2013重庆】10.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening.butyouwerenotin.—sorry,I_____intheshopwithmymother.
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