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2021年四川省成都市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.RonaldMusokeisastudentat______inCalifornia.
A.UgandaCollege
B.CollegeofMarin
C.MillsCollege
D.MuddCollege
2.Whichpositionismostsuitableforaretiredperson?
A.Part-timeShopAssistant.
B.TeachingAssistantinHania'sPlayschool.
C.WeekendWorkinRubberlastGroupLtd.
D.TeachingAssistantintheUniversityofBristol.
3.James'mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
5.根据以下内容,回答下列各题。Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey’reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantsCanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup.Adecadeago,adaptingtheinfrared(红外线)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspre-ciselytargetpesticide(杀虫剂)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichin-variablyincludesplantsthatdon’thavepest(害虫)problems.
Evenbetter.Paley’sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbe-foretheybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfra-redscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codemapshowingwhereplantswererunning“fevers”.Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.
ThebadnewsisthatPaleyscompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farm,ersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termbackerswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcemaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks.“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates",saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgricuhrue,thinksre-moteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.
Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecalluseinfraredscanningto_________.A.A.locatetheproblemareas
B.drewacolor-codedmap
C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
6.HowdidFrenchcivilizationcometoBritain?______
A.WilliamNormandyconqueredEngland
B.Anglos,SaxonsandJutescametoBritain
C.Scandinavianslivedinthenorthernandeasternpartsofthecountry
D.TheRomansstayedinBritain
7.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
8.Jack,27,isfromLondon.Hisfavouritepastimeislearninglanguages.HegoestoeveningGermanandFrenchclassesanduseshiscomputertoimprovehisGermanandFrenchbyvisitingInternetsites.ThebestpenpalforJackwouldbe______.
A.KimLeeB.PietroC.JenniferD.Alessandro
9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.
B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.
C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.
D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.
10.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl
B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay
C.Children"sDayandWorkDay
D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen
二、完型填空(10题)11.【B1】
A.goodB.distantC.poorD.fine
12.(47)
A.professorB.coachC.schoolmasterD.friends
13.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.
Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.
Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.
Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.
(36)
A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays
14.MaryAnning(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.
Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).
MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.
【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.
(41)
A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums
15.(44)
A.allowedB.temptedC.convincedD.caused
16.【C9】
A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions
17.30.A.limits
B.end
C.limit
D.edge
18.【B2】
A.manyB.thoseC.nobodyD.anyone
19.(52)
A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend
20.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Wouldyoulikeme__________theradioabit?
A.turningdownB.toturndownC.turndownD.turneddown
22.Toavoidgettingfined,theBrownfamily______eitherstopmakingnoiseormoveoutoftheflat.
A.mightB.mustC.couldD.would
23.Iam______herinmanyaspects.
A.inferiorto
B.inferiorthan
C.moreinferior
D.moreinferiorto
24.—Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?—Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime_____onsomething.
A.I'ddecideB.IdecidedC.IdecideD.I'mdeciding
25.Thepopulationoftheworldhasgrownveryfast_____fourhundredyears.
A.forpassB.inthepassC.inthepastD.forpast
26.Spendingthemoney,hefelt
A.asifawealthyman
B.asthoughawealthyman
C.asthoughamanofwealth
D.likeawealthyman
27.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad______wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.
A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever
28.Storiesspreadquicklyamonghisfriends______Tomhadlivedonadesertedislandforoverfivemonthsaftertheshipsank.
A.ifB.whatC.thatD.as
29.______foryourhelp,we'dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.A.A.Haditnot
B.Ifitwerenot
C.Haditnotbeen
D.Ifwehadnotbeen
30.TheflowersaresobeautifulthatIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.
A.whateverB.thatC.whicheverD.which
四、日常会话(2题)31.A.HaveyouplannedtoanothercityB.Whatareyoudoing
C.WhenwouldyoubeleavingD.Wherehaveyoubeen
E.WouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningmeF.Didyouknowthat
G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeoneH.Thatwaspartofmyplan
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
Helen:Iamnotsure.【56】?
Eloise:Iwasthinkingofmaybetakingadrivetothebeach.
Helen:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea!
Eloise:【57】?
Helen:Sure,Iwouldlovetogowithyou.【58】?
Eloise:Ithoughtthatwecouldleavearound8:00onSaturdaymorning.
Helen:Thatwouldgiveusplentyoftimetoexplore.【59】thereisamusicfestivalonthebeachinSantaBarbara?
Eloise:【60】.
Helen:Wellthen,I'llseeyouonSaturday.Thanksforaskingmetogowithyou.
(57)
32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.seeyoutomorrowB.Ihaveyourname
C.checkinD.Ihaveone
E.totakealookF.youwant
G.areyouinterestedinH.Ihavetoputyouinthewaitinglist
Blanca:Hello.I'mcallingabouttheapartmentyouadvertised.
Manager:Yes.Whatkindofapartment【56】?
Blanca:I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveanyavailable?
Manager:Yes.【57】.whendoyouneedit?
Blanca:Sometimearoundnextweek.MayIcomeovertomorrow【58】?
Manager:Sure.Whattimewouldyouliketocome?
Blanca:Howabout10am?
Manager:Good.May【59】,please?
Blanca:MynameisBlanca.
Manager:Blanca.I’ll【60】.
(52)
五、书面表达(0题)33.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的书面通知。提示:
1.时间:ll月24日,周六晚上7点。
2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。
3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。
4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。
5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要点不得遗漏。
2.符合书面通知的格式。
3.词数为100左右。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100~200wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你的朋友来信,询问你对“责任”一词的看法。回信阐述你的个人观点,结尾处指出,信中的观点仅为个人看法。
参考答案
1.B解析:见原文第一段。RonaldMusoke是乌干达人。在加州马林学院读书。
2.C
3.C解析:A、B项都是用来说明James本人,而不是其母亲。
4.B解析:文章介绍伞的历史。
5.A
6.A
7.A解析:本文主题明确,讲的是最初的球类游戏。
8.D解析:第六个笔友。
9.B根据文章内容,可知B项不正确,courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield发明的。
10.B本文是介绍TakeOurDaughterstoworkDay这样一个特殊的日子的设立及其意义,所以B项为最佳标题。
11.C解析:从文章内容来看,只有C项“差的”符合题意。
12.B解析:Coach教练,schoolmaster(中小学)校长,professor(大学)教授。根据后面对Cassy体育能力方面的要求,这里只有coach符合题意。选项B是正确的。
13.A
14.C解析:这篇文章讲述了一位英国女性化石探索者的故事。玛丽·安宁是英国的化石探寻者,她从幼时就开始寻找化石了。
15.D解析:Tempt引诱,convince使信服,allow允许,cause造成、致使。后半句说ShirleyAllen彻底聋了,可以断定,服药的结果是耳聋。或说,她的耳聋是药物造成的。选项D是正确的。
16.D
17.A此题为一道理解题。此空白处所要填充的是一个前面已两次涉及过的概念,即在文章第2段中的it'sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis和同一段中的itisn'teasytodetermineacity'sboundaries。如能很快查到或记起相关论述,就能很快断定出此处所需填充的是一个表示“边界”或“范围”的英文词。、当limit用来表达“界限”、“界线”和“范围”时,通常使用其复数形式。
18.B解析:此处thoseforit和后面的thoseagainstit正好形成对比,分别表示赞成新发明的人和反对新发明的人。
19.C解析:全篇讲的是新的一年的开始,应该是新年。选项C是正确的。
20.C解析:theLoneRanger孤独的探险者,电视剧的名字。从savepeople可知一定是从坏人的手中救人。选项C是正确的。
21.Bwouldyoulikesb.todosth.=wouldyoulikesb.’sdoingsth.这两个句式都表示建议。
22.B解析:must表示“必须”。
23.A
24.B解析:It's(high/about)time后面的从句中谓语动词通常用过去时态。
25.C解析:inthepast意为“在过去的大约某一段时间内”。for表示的是现在完成时态中的时间,强调的是完成时态。因此,此句用forthepast也是正确的。但选项中没有。
26.D
27.B解析:until/till…“直到……为止”,whenever无论何时,while“当……的时候,虽然”,wherever“无论哪里”,故正确答案为B。主句用肯定形式,谓语为持续性动词,表达follow这个动作一直延续到“我们到达火车站”为止。
28.C
29.C虚拟语气。在if引导的虚拟条件从句中,如果if省略则条件从句倒装,从句中的助动词或系动词调到句首。本句大意为:要不是你的帮助,我们不可能克服这么多困难。
30.A
31.BB解析:Whatareyoudoing
32.G
33.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.
November20th,2012Students"Union
34.January152007DearLiIamwritingto
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