2023中考英语真题分类汇编16任务型阅读考点2回答问题(第01期)(全国通用)(解析版)

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题10任务型阅读考点2回答问题（第01期）（2023·重庆·统考中考真题）阅读下文并回答问题。Iwasreadingwhenmylittlebrotherrushedintomyroom.“Imadepaperairplanes,David!Aren’ttheycool?”Texshouted,sendinghisplanedirectlyintomyhead.Iwasabitangry.“Excuseme,canIhavealittlepeaceandquietsoIcanread?”Infact,IwasupsetabouttheexamwhichIfailedyesterday.“Oh!Iwanttoread!”saidTex.“Canyoureadyourbookoutloud?”“Idon’twanttoreadaloud,”Isaidmoreangrily.“Areyouinabadmood(情绪)?”Texasked.“Tex,justleavemealone!”Igotup,makingmywaytowardsthelivingroom.“What’sup,David?”askedmyfather.“I’minaterriblemood!”Isaid.“IlikeorganizingthingswhenI’minabadmood,”saidmydad.“IlikecleaningupwhenIneedachangeinmood,”saidmymom.Ikneweverybodywastryingtohelpmakemefeelbetter,butIfeltevenworse.Justthen,myfriendOlliestoppedby.“Checkoutmynewsoccerball.”Isteppedoutsideandsaid,“I’mtoobusybeingintheworld’sworstmoodtodoanythingatall.”“WhenIaminabadmood,Imove,”saidOllie.Hekickedtheballfar.“Weranandrantocatchituntilitwasfinallystoppedbyatree.That’swhenwesawacutesquirrel(松鼠)catchsnacksfromabirdfeeder.”“Whoa!”saidOllie.“Ineverknewsquirrelscouldhangupsidedownlikethat.”“Sure,”Igiggled(咯咯地笑).“Hey!”saidOllie.“Thatnoiseyoujustmadesoundedalotlikealaugh.”Ismiled.“Possibly.”“Ofcourse,youdo.Catch!”saidOllie.Hethrewtheballatme.1．DidDavidfailtheexam?_________________________________________________________________2．HowdidDavidfeelwhenhisparentstriedtohelp?_________________________________________________________________3．WhatdoestheadvicefromFather,MotherandOlliehaveincommon(共有的)?_________________________________________________________________4．DoyouthinkthewaythathelpedDavidisusefultoyou?Explain._________________________________________________________________【答案】1．Yes.2．Evenworse.TheyalladviseDavidtogetmovinganddosomething.4．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Ithinkitisusefultome.Becausedoingsomethingelsewilldistractmeandgetridofthebadmood.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者心情不好，家人和朋友劝慰自己的故事。1．根据“Infact,IwasupsetabouttheexamwhichIfailedyesterday.”可知，作者考试不及格，故填Yes.2．根据“Ikneweverybodywastryingtohelpmakemefeelbetter,butIfeltevenworse.”可知，作者知道每个人都想让自己感觉好一点，但感觉更糟了。故填Evenworse.3．根据“IlikeorganizingthingswhenI’minabadmood”，“IlikecleaningupwhenIneedachangeinmood”和“WhenIaminabadmood,Imove”可知，三人都建议动起来，做些事。故填TheyalladviseDavidtogetmovinganddosomething.4．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Ithinkitisusefultome.Becausedoingsomethingelsewilldistractmeandgetridofthebadmood.（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。ChengFengisateacher.However,tomanyofherstudents,the33-year-oldteacherismorethanthat.Cheng’scareforherstudentshasmadeher“amother”tothem.Overthepastyears,ChenghasgoneintothemountainsandworkedinseveralpoorschoolsinPoyangtohelpvillagechildren.Rightaftergraduationin2011,ChengbecameateacheratTutangPrimarySchoolinYouchengTownofPoyang.Overthefollowingfouryears,shedidwellatherjobthere.BeitangPrimarySchoolisapoorschoolfarawayfromherhome.WhenChengfoundoutitwasongoingtoclosebecauseofalack(缺少)ofteachers,shedecidedtogiveupherlifeatTutangPrimarySchoolandgothere.Afterarrivingthere,shelearnedthatbecauseofthepooreducationalconditions,manylocalparentshadsenttheirchildrentoschoolsfurtheraway.Chengtriedherbesttoencourageseventeenstudentstoreturn.Shecalleduponhercollegeclassmatestoofferahelpinghand.Tomakethestudents’lifemorecolorful,Chenglearnedmusic,sportsandartcoursesonlineandthentaughtthestudents.AsthingsgotwellatBeitangPrimarySchool,ChengwenttoSiwanghuPrimarySchool.Cheng’shusbandis35yearsold.HealwayssupportsCheng’schoice.HehasalsoservedasateacherinPoyangovertheyears.“Weshouldhelpthechildrentoseefurtheranddreambigger.”Chengsays.5．DidChengFengworkasateacherinacityatfirst?___________________________________________6．WhendidChengFenggraduate?___________________________________________7．HowmanystudentsdidChengFengencouragetoreturntoBeitangPrimarySchool?___________________________________________8．WhatdidChengFenglearnonlinetomakethestudents’lifemorecolorful?___________________________________________9．WhoalwayssupportsChengFeng’schoicetoworkinthepoorschools?___________________________________________【答案】5．No./No,shedidn’t.6．In2011./She/Cheng(Feng)graduatedin2011.(回答中无in扣1分)7．17(sudents)./Cheng(Feng)encouraged17studentstoreturn./Seventeen.8．Music,sportsandartcourses./Shelearned/learntmusic,sportsandartcoursesonline.[回答中少courses扣1分；缺少其中一项(music/sports/art)扣1分]9．Herhusband./Cheng’shusband./ChengFeng’shusband.【导语】本文主要介绍了程风去贫困学校教书的事迹。5．根据“Rightaftergraduationin2011,ChengbecameateacheratTutangPrimarySchoolinYouchengTownofPoyang.”和“BeitangPrimarySchoolisapoorschoolfarawayfromherhome.”可知程风最初没有在城市当老师。故填No./No,shedidn’t.6．根据“Rightaftergraduationin2011”可知她2011年毕业，故填In2011./She/Cheng(Feng)graduatedin2011.7．根据“Chengtriedherbesttoencourageseventeenstudentstoreturn.”可知程风鼓励了17个学生回到北塘小学。故填17(sudents)./Cheng(Feng)encouraged17studentstoreturn./Seventeen.8．根据“Tomakethestudents’lifemorecolorful,Chenglearnedmusic,sportsandartcoursesonlineandthentaughtthestudents”可知为了让学生们的生活更加丰富多彩，程在网上学习了音乐、体育和艺术课程，然后给学生们上课。故填Music,sportsandartcourses./Shelearned/learntmusic,sportsandartcoursesonline.9．根据“Cheng’shusbandis35yearsold.HealwayssupportsCheng’schoice.”可知她的丈夫一直支持她去贫困学校工作的选择。故填Herhusband./Cheng’shusband./ChengFeng’shusband.（2023·重庆·统考中考真题）阅读下文并回答问题。①ATeacher’sDiaryApril14IputSharla,Tony,andLeetogethertomakeavolcano(火山).Iknewtheyweren’tgoodfriends,andIencouragedallmystudentstolearntoworktogether.Somethingblewup!Onelookedmad,onelookedsad,andonewasnearlyintears.Theydidn’tagreewitheachother.Oh,dear!Icalmedthemdown.Buttheycouldn’tagreeoneventhebaseforthevolcano,andTonydidn’twanttotouchthepaste(浆糊).IwonderedifIhadmadeabigmistake.Maybethiswasonegroupwhocouldn’tworktogether.②AStudent’sDiaryApril16Yesterday,Mrs.Holtmadeusstaybehindsowecouldfinishplanningourvolcano.Anyway,wefinallymovedaheadwithourproject.Iwasmakingmysidesmooth.Tonyjustwatched(unfair).ItoldLeetosmoothoutherside,too.“No,Sharla,itshouldlooklikearealmountain,”shesaidjustasifsheweretheboss.Thewholethingwentdownhill.Thedayendedwithnoprogress.③TheShowTimeThelastworkdayfortheprojectcame.“Isthereaproblem?”Mrs.Holtknewwelltherewasaproblem.Shewantedthemtoputitintheirownwords,though.“Well,Ithinkthevolcanoshouldbesmooth.”Sharlabegan.“And,”jumpedinLee,“itshouldlookrocky,likearealmountain.”“Isee.Whatdoyouthink,Tony?”Mrs.Holtwaited.“Well,Ithinkitwouldhavelava(岩浆)runningdown.”“Hey,agreatidea!”cutinSharla,“Thelavawouldbesmooth.RightMrs.Holt?”Sharlacontinued.“Theothersidewithoutlavawouldlookrocky.Right?”Tonycaughton.“Soonesidecanbesmooth,andtheotherrocky.Comeon,youguys,let’sgofinish!”Itwastheshowtime.________10．Didthestudentsagreewitheachotheratfirst?________________________________________________________________11．Whowrotethestudent’sdiary?________________________________________________________________12．Whatcouldthestudentslearnaboutworkingtogetheraftertheproject?________________________________________________________________13．Whathappenednext?Finishtheending.(about30words)________________________________________________________________【答案】10．No./No,theydidn’t.Sharla.Everyoneshoulddosomethingintheteamworkandrespectothers’ideastofindawayout.13．Sharla,TonyandLeestoodproudlybehindthemodel.Aftertheygaveawonderfulintroductiontotheirproject,bigsmilesappearedonMrs.Holt’sface./Sharla,TonyandLeefeltsorrythattheydidn’tfinishtheprojectbecausetheywastedsometimeinthebeginning,buttheylearnedhowtoworktogether.【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是三则日记的内容，介绍学校活动。10．根据“Theydidn’tagreewitheachother.”可知，他们意见不一致。故填No./No,theydidn’t.11．根据“No,Sharla,itshouldlooklikearealmountain”可知，Sharla写了“AStudent’sDiary”，故填Sharla.12．根据第三则日记内容可知，每个人都应该在团队中做点什么，尊重别人的想法，找到解决办法。故填Everyoneshoulddosomethingintheteamworkandrespectothers’ideastofindawayout.13．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Sharla,TonyandLeestoodproudlybehindthemodel.Aftertheygaveawonderfulintroductiontotheirproject,bigsmilesappearedonMrs.Holt’sface./Sharla,TonyandLeefeltsorrythattheydidn’tfinishtheprojectbecausetheywastedsometimeinthebeginning,buttheylearnedhowtoworktogether.（2023·山西·统考中考真题）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Project-basedlearning（项目化学习）islearningwhiledoing.Itgiveslearnersthechancetogetadeeperunderstandingofatopic.Duringthelearning,learnerssolveproblemsbyusingreal-worldexamplesandchallenges.Project-basedlearningisbecomingwidelyusedinschools.Studentsworkonaprojectoveraperiodoftime—fromaweektoaterm.Attheendoftheproject,theyshowtheirknowledgeandskillsbycreatingaproductforpeople.Let’staketheexampleofSandra.Sandraisaneleven-year-oldstudentinSunshinePrimarySchool.ShewantedtoknowmoreaboutGreekmythology（希腊神话）.Well,howdidshemakeit?◆ShechoseGreekmythologycharactersasthetopicbecauseshewasinterestedinthecharactersandtheirstories.◆Step1Chooseatopic◆Shehadtolearnaboutthattopicanddosomeresearchonit.Tocollectinformation,shereadbooksandarticlesaboutthehistoryofGreekmythology.ShealsoreadsomenovelslikeHarryPotterandPercyJackson.ShewatchedvideosandplayedgamesallconnectedwithGreekmythology.Whenshecollectedherinformation,shewasreadytocreateaproject.◆Step2Dotheresearch◆Shecreatedaprojectbasedon（以……为基础）hertalentsandskills.ShelovestobuildwithLegos（乐高）,soshedecidedtobuildlegocreationsbasedonthestoriesofGreekmythologycharacters.She’salsoreallygoodatart,soshecreatedabookaboutherfavoritecharacters.Inherbook,shedrewpicturesofthemandwrotethestoriesinherownwords.◆Step3________◆Afterallofthatwork,shemadealivingroompresentationforMomandDadandsharedthetwoproductsthatshehadcreated.Thenshesharedherprojectonlinewithfriends,andevensharedherprojectonsocialmedia.◆Step4DothepresentationFromtheexampleofSandra,wecanseethatproject-basedlearningallowsastudenttolearnaboutatopicandthencreateaprojectbasedonhisorhertalentsandskills.Noteveryoneisagreattesttaker,buteveryoneisgoodatsomething.Throughprojectwork,studentscannotonlylearndeeplyaboutatopic,butalsohavefunlearning.Soifyou’reinterestedinsomething,whynotstartwithproject-basedlearning?14．Howdolearnerssolveproblemsinproject-basedlearning?__________________________________________15．Howlongdoesittakestudentstofinishaproject?__________________________________________16．WhatdidSandradotocollectinformation?（OneexampleisOK.）__________________________________________17．Whatisthebestsubtitle（小标题）ofStep3?__________________________________________18．WhatwerethetwoproductsthatSandracreated?Whycouldshecreatethem?__________________________________________19．WhatdoyouthinkofSandra’slearningexperience?Inyouropinion,what’stheadvantageofproject-basedlearning?__________________________________________【答案】14．Theysolveproblemsbyusingreal-worldexamplesandchallenges.Fromaweektoaterm./Overaperiodoftime./Overaperiodoftime—fromaweektoaterm.ShereadbooksandarticlesaboutthehistoryofGreekmythology./ShereadsomenovelslikeHarryPotterandPercyJackson./ShewatchedvideosandplayedgamesallconnectedwithGreekmythology.CreateaprojectShecreatedLegocreationsandabook./Shecreatedthembasedonhertalentsandskills./BecauseshelovestobuildwithLegosandsheisgoodatart./Becauseofhertalentsandskills./BecauseshelovesLegosandart.19．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：IthinkitcanhelphergetadeeperunderstandingofGreekmythology./Ithinkshehadfunlearningwhiledoing./Ithinkit’sfun/interesting/helpful/meaningful.Studentscanunderstandatopicmoredeeply./Studentscanconnectlearningwiththerealworld./Studentscanputtheirtalentsandskillsintogoodusewhilelearning.【导语】本文以Sandra为例，介绍她是如何项目化学习希腊神话的。14．根据“Duringthelearning,learnerssolveproblemsbyusingreal-worldexamplesandchallenges.”可知，在学习过程中，学习者通过使用现实世界的例子和挑战来解决问题。故填Theysolveproblemsbyusingreal-worldexamplesandchallenges.15．根据“Studentsworkonaprojectoveraperiodoftime—fromaweektoaterm.”可知，学生们在一段时间内完成一个项目——从一周到一个学期。故填Fromaweektoaterm./Overaperiodoftime./Overaperiodoftime—fromaweektoaterm.16．根据“Tocollectinformation,shereadbooksandarticlesaboutthehistoryofGreekmythology.ShealsoreadsomenovelslikeHarryPotterandPercyJackson.ShewatchedvideosandplayedgamesallconnectedwithGreekmythology.”可知，为了收集信息，她阅读了有关希腊神话历史的书籍和文章。她还读了一些小说，如《哈利·波特》和《波西·杰克逊》。她看的视频和玩的游戏都与希腊神话有关。故填ShereadbooksandarticlesaboutthehistoryofGreekmythology./ShereadsomenovelslikeHarryPotterandPercyJackson./ShewatchedvideosandplayedgamesallconnectedwithGreekmythology.17．根据“Shecreatedaprojectbasedon（以……为基础）hertalentsandskills.”可知，她根据自己的才能和技能创建了一个项目，createaproject“创建一个项目”符合本段内容，故填Createaproject。18．根据“ShelovestobuildwithLegos（乐高）,soshedecidedtobuildlegocreationsbasedonthestoriesofGreekmythologycharacters.She’salsoreallygoodatart,soshecreatedabookaboutherfavoritecharacters.Inherbook,shedrewpicturesofthemandwrotethestoriesinherownwords.”可知，她喜欢用乐高积木，所以她决定根据希腊神话人物的故事制作乐高积木。她也很擅长艺术，所以她创作了一本关于她最喜欢的人物的书。在她的书中，她画了他们的照片，并用自己的话写了故事。故填ShecreatedLegocreationsandabook./Shecreatedthembasedonhertalentsandskills./BecauseshelovestobuildwithLegosandsheisgoodatart./Becauseofhertalentsandskills./BecauseshelovesLegosandart.19．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：IthinkitcanhelphergetadeeperunderstandingofGreekmythology./Ithinkshehadfunlearningwhiledoing./Ithinkit’sfun/interesting/helpful/meaningful.Studentscanunderstandatopicmoredeeply./Studentscanconnectlearningwiththerealworld./Studentscanputtheirtalentsandskillsintogoodusewhilelearning.（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。Dayspassby,itseemsthatdailylifewillbecomeboringifnothingunexpectedhappensinourlives.Thesenseofceremony(仪式感)fromspecialdayskeepsourfeelingsfreshandincreasesexpectationsoflife.MrsLihastwochildren.LiXinisher15-year-olddaughter.LiLeiisLiXin’sbrother.He’solderthanLiXin.Anewsemester(学期)shouldbeginwithasenseofceremony.Onthefirstdayofnewterm,LiXinsatinfrontoftheTVandwatchedtheFirstClass,aneducationalprogramofCCTV.TheFirstClassencouragedhertostudyhardandbeausefulperson.Anotherexcitingthingtobringherthesenseofceremonyisflag-raisingceremony.OnMondaymorning,studentsweredressedinschooluniformsandstoodinaneat(整齐)lineontheplaygroundquietly.WhileLiXinwassingingalongwiththenationalanthem(国歌)andwatchingtherisingflag,thesenseofnationalprideandloveforthecountrycameintoherheart.LiXinwillleavejuniorhighschoolthisyear.Sheexpectsthemovingmomentofgraduationceremony.Shewillneverforgettheimportantpeopleinherlifewhohelpedandsupportedher—herparents,herteachersandherfriends.Shewillconsiderwhatthey’vedoneforherandhopethattheywillbeproudofherinthefuture.AsforLiLei,hecan’twaittogrowup,ashecanmakehisowndecisions.Healwaysasksaquestion,“AtwhatagedoIreallybecomeanadult?”InChina,the18thbirthdayisaveryimportanteventforyoungpeoplebecausetheycanvote(投票)andlearntodriveacar,soMrsLiregardsLiLei’sbirthdayasamostimportantevent.Shewillhaveabigbirthdaypartyforherson.LiLeirealizesnomatterhowoldheis,becominganadultisreallyaboutlearninghowtobeindependentandresponsible.Everymomenttorecordameaningfuleventbringsasenseofceremonyandmakesourlivescolorful.20．HowoldisLiXin?__________________________________________21．WhatdidtheFirstClassencourageLiXintodo?__________________________________________22．WhendidLiXintakepartintheflag-raisingceremony?__________________________________________23．WhohelpedLiXinduringherjuniorhighschool?__________________________________________24．CanLiLeivoteandlearntodriveacarattheageof18?__________________________________________【答案】20．Sheis15yearsold.Itencouragedhertostudyhardandbeausefulperson.OnMondaymorning.Herparents,herteachersandherfriends.24．Yes,hecan.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍李欣和李磊二人新学期的仪式感。20．根据“LiXinisher15-year-olddaughter.”可知，李欣15岁，故填Sheis15yearsold.21．根据“TheFirstClassencouragedhertostudyhardandbeausefulperson.”可知，《开学第一课》鼓励她努力学习，做一个有用的人。故填Itencouragedhertostudyhardandbeausefulperson.22．根据“Anotherexcitingthingtobringherthesenseofceremonyisflag-raisingceremony.OnMondaymorning,studentsweredressedinschooluniformsandstoodinaneat(整齐)lineontheplaygroundquietly.”可知，周一早上举行升旗仪式，故填OnMondaymorning.23．根据“Shewillneverforgettheimportantpeopleinherlifewhohelpedandsupportedher—herparents,herteachersandherfriends.”可知，李欣的父母、老师和朋友帮助过她。故填Herparents,herteachersandherfriends.24．根据“InChina,the18thbirthdayisaveryimportanteventforyoungpeoplebecausetheycanvote(投票)andlearntodriveacar,soMrsLiregardsLiLei’sbirthdayasamostimportantevent.”可知，李雷在18岁的时候可以投票和学开车，故填Yes,hecan.（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。Likemanyotherforeigners,RosalindOliver’sfirsttouchofChineseTaiChicamefrompopularkungfumovies.However,shehasbecomeaTaiChimasterherself,teachingittobothChineseandforeigners.Oliver’sjourneywithTaiChibeganinherearly20s,whenherbackachewasalwaystroublingherandshewasturningtoanexercise.ThenshediscoveredadvertismentclassesaboutTaiChibyaccidentanddecidedtotrythe“mysterious”easternsport.RightawayOliverfellinlovewiththebeautifulmovementofTaiChi.Toherjoy,shefoundthatherbackpainsdisappearedafteryearsofpractice.Oliverlatermetherlatehusband,whowasalsoherTaiChiteacher.Intheearly1990s,thecoupleopenedtheirownTaiChischoolintheUK.TofurtherunderstandTaiChi,theydecidedtostartajourneytoChina.However,threeyearsaftermovingtoShanghaiin2000,herhusbanddied,leavingheralonetoworkonTaiChi.The58-year-oldBritishwomanrecalledthatitwasahardtimeforher.However,shewasthankfultoChinesefriendsinShanghaiwhosupportedherthroughthepainfulprocess.“Theydidn'ttreatmelikeaforeigner,butratherlikeafriend.”Oliversaid.In2005,OliversetuptheDoubleDragonAllianceCulturalCenter,whichactsasabridgeforforeignpeopletogetabetterunderstandingofChineseculturesuchastraditionalChinesemedicineandPekingOpera.BesidesherTaiChiclasses,OlivernowteachesEnglishatShanghaiUniversity.Oliverexpressedherdeeploveforculturalexchangeandhopedtospreadherworkinthisarea.25．WhendidOliver’sjourneywithTaiChibegin?__________________________________________________________________26．WhathappenedtoOliver’sbackafteryearsofpractisingTaiChi?__________________________________________________________________27．WheredidOliver’scoupleopentheirownTaiChischool?__________________________________________________________________28．WhosupportedOliverthroughherhardtime?__________________________________________________________________29．WhydidOliversetuptheDoubleDragonAllianceCulturalCenter?__________________________________________________________________【答案】25．Inherearly20s.Shefoundthatherbackpainsdisappearedafteryearsofpractice.IntheUK.28．HerChinesefriends.29．TomakeforeignpeopletogetabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.【导语】本文讲述了奥利弗对中国太极的第一次接触来自受欢迎的功夫电影，在中国学习太极后她自己也成为了一名太极大师，教中国人和外国人太极。25．根据“liver’sjourneywithTaiChibeganinherearly20s”可知奥利弗从20岁出头就开始了她的太极之旅。故填Inherearly20s.26．根据“Toherjoy,shefoundthatherbackpainsdisappearedafteryearsofpractice.”可知练了这么多年太极，她发现背痛消失了。故填Shefoundthatherbackpainsdisappearedafteryearsofpractice.27．根据“Intheearly1990s,thecoupleopenedtheirownTaiChischoolintheUK”可知他们在英国开设了太极学校，故填IntheUK.28．根据“However,shewasthankfultoChinesefriendsinShanghaiwhosupportedherthroughthepainfulprocess.”可知奥利弗的中国朋友支持她度过了困难时期。故填HerChinesefriends.29．根据“In2005,OliversetuptheDoubleDragonAllianceCulturalCenter,whichactsasabridgeforforeignpeopletogetabetterunderstandingofChineseculturesuchastraditionalChinesemedicineandPekingOpera.”可知是为了让外国人更好地了解中国文化。故填TomakeforeignpeopletogetabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。ArtistshapesabitofChinesecultureOverthepastthreeyears,KangJianhascreatedmorethan400doughsculptures(面塑)andbecomeacity-inheritor(继承人)ofthedoughsculptureinMohe,Heilongjiangprovince.Kanghasshownaninterestinart,especiallydoughsculpturesincehewasachild.Everytimehisparentsmadedumplings,hewouldaskforasmallpieceofdoughtomakeanimals—arabbit,afishorasmall.Thosesmalldoughanimalsbroughthimlotsofgoodchildhoodmemories.However,Kangdidn’tlearnartincollege.Hisfamilywaspoorandhisparentswerenotabletoaffordhisarteducation.Kangleftcollegein2016andworkedintheMoheForestryBureau.Thenin2018,duringavisittoamuseuminBeijing,Kanglearnedsomethingaboutdoughsculpting.Thenhehadtheideaoftakinghischildhoodinterestup.Hevisitedsomefamousartistsandlearnedtomakedoughsculpturesfromthem.Hisskillswereimprovedalot.AsafanofChineseliterature,KangwouldliketomakedoughsculpturesofChiteseheroes,suchasSunWukongandGuanYu.InApril2022,heevenfinishedthedoughsculpturesof108heroesfromthenovelOutlawsoftheMarahafter16monthsofwork.WhenKangisfree,heisinvitedtogiveclassesatschoolstoteachstudentstomakedoughsculptures.HeishappytohaveachancetotellyoungpeopleaboutdoughsculpturesandstoriesaboutChinesefolkheroes.Heexpectsmoreyoungpeopletotakeupthistraditionalartform.30．WhereisKangJianfrom?___________________________________________________31．Whydidn’tKanglearnartincollege?___________________________________________________32．HowdidKangimprovehisskillsofmakingdoughsculptures?___________________________________________________33．HowlongdidittakeKangtofinishthe106heroesfromthenovelOutlawsoftheMark?___________________________________________________34．What’sKangJian’shope?___________________________________________________【答案】30．HeisfromMohe,HeilongjiangProvince.Becausehisfamilywaspoorandhisparentswerenotabletoaffordhisarteducation.32．Byvisitingsomefamousartistsandlearnedtomakedoughsculpturesfromthem.33．16months.34．Moreyoungpeopletotakeupthistraditionalartform.【导语】本文主要介绍了面塑艺术家康健的经历。30．根据“inMohe,Heilongjiangprovince”可知康健来自黑龙江省漠河。故填HeisfromMohe,HeilongjiangProvince.31．根据“Kangdidn’tlearnartincollege.Hisfamilywaspoorandhisparentswerenotabletoaffordhisarteducation.”可知康没有在大学里学习美术，因为他的家庭很穷，父母负担不起他的艺术教育费用。故填Becausehisfamilywaspoorandhisparentswerenotabletoaffordhisarteducation.32．根据“Hevisitedsomefamousartistsandlearnedtomakedoughsculpturesfromthem.Hisskillswereimprovedalot.”可知他拜访了一些著名的艺术家，并从他们那里学会了制作面塑，他的技术进步了很多。故填Byvisitingsomefamousartistsandlearnedtomakedoughsculpturesfromthem.33．根据“heevenfinishedthedoughsculpturesof108heroesfromthenovelOutlawsoftheMarahafter16monthsofwork”可知经过16个月的工作，他甚至完成了小说《水浒传》中108位英雄的面塑。故填16months.34．根据“Heexpectsmoreyoungpeopletotakeupthistraditionalartform.”可知他希望更多的年轻人接受上这种传统艺术形式。故填Moreyoungpeopletotakeupthistraditionalartform.（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。WhenIwasinGradeThree,Iwatchedavideoaboutthefindingsofancientruins（遗迹）.ItinterestedmesomuchthatfromthatmomentIknewwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.Today,I’mveryluckytoworkasanarchaeologist（考古学家）.It’sexcitingwork.Holdingapieceofhistoryisreallyfantastic.IdecidedwhatIwantedtobeattheageofnine.Buttheroadwasn’teasy.AlongthewayIwastoldmanythings:Iwastooyoung.Iwasn’tgoodenough,Ishouldgetmarriedandhavekids,...Allthesewordsreallygotmedown,butIchosetofollowmyheartandmoveon.Ineededmoneytosupportmystudy,soIask