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2023年深圳市中考英语试题
IL选择填空(15分)
从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的
字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每题1分)
21.---Areyougoodatplayingbasketbailorplayingpiano?
---Both.
A.a,aB,the,theC.the,/D/,the
22.-------ThisismyHewe一dictionary.
--Wow!Hikeverymuch.I'Ilaskmymumtobuy.A.it,oneformeB.it,onetomeC.one,
itformeD.one,ittome
23.---CanyouyourcameratOme,Mike?
—Sorry.Iitathome.
A.borrow,leftB.borrow,forgotC.lend,forgotD.lend,left
24.---Look!Therelotsoftrafficinthiscity.
--weshouldbecarefulwhenwecrossthestreets.
A.is,ButB.are,ButC.is,SoD.are,Or
25.-------Canlgofishingwitllyou.Dad?
---No,you.Youstayathomeanddoyourhomeworkfirst.
A.won't,mayB.can't,mustC.shouldn,t,oughtD.needn,t,should
26.—wi1lyoutraveltoShanghai?
---Inamonth.A.HowfarB.IlowoftenC.HowsoonD.Ilowlong
27.--whatdidyouseejustnow?---Isawtwodoctorsoutofthehouse.
A.woman,comeB.woman,cameC.women,comingD.women,tocome
28.-----Sometimeschildrenhardlyunderstandtheirparents,?
--No,they.Ithinktheyshouldtrytounderstandtheirparents.
A.don,tthey,don'tB.don'tthey,doC.dothey,doD.dothey,don't
29.-----ThemodelplaneisSocute.Whoseisit?
---It's.Hemadeit.
A.Jack,s,itselfB.Jack'S,himselfC.Jack,himselfD.Jack,itself
30.-----Doyoustillrememberthesnowstormlastwinter?
---Sure・peop1efromgoinghomeduringthattime.
A.Onehundred,stoppedB.Tenhundredsof,werestopped
C.Hundreds,stoppedD.Hundredsof,werestopped
31.-----Theteacherlookedatherstudentswhehtheyweresaved.
---Wealsofeltforthem.
A.happily,happyB.happy,happilyC.happy,happyD.happily,happily
32.-----goodnewsitis!Thepandasarefoundaliveaftertheearthquake.
---11'SSO.
A.Whata,excitedBoWhat,excitingC,Ilowa,excitedD.How,exciting
33.-----IsCindyathome?
--No,she---the1ibrary.Shethereamomentago.
A.hasgoneto.wentB.Thefewer,thebetter,with
C.hasbeentO,wentD.Thefewer,theworse,to
34.---------plasticbagsweuse,itwi1IbetOtheenvironment.
--1agreeyou.
A.The.less,thebetter,withB.hasgoneto,hasbeen
C.Theless,theworse,toD.hasbeento,hasgone
35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Cou1dyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?
B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?
C.rvegotnoideahowtodowithit.
D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.
完型填空(10分)
阅读F面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,在答题卡选择题答
题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每题1分)
Theorganizingcommitteeofthe2023Universiade(2023大运会组委会)hascollected__36___
slogans(口号)fromthepublic(公
众)inthepastfewmonths.Nowthecommitteearebusy___37___theslogansinordertochooseonefor
the2023Universiade.
“Starthere“isoneoftheslogans.It___28__anamazingstowofShenzhen,ayoungand
___39___city,Chinahasahistoryof___40___5,
OOOyearswhilethecityofShenzhenhasaveryshorthistory.People__41___Shenzhenacitywith—
_42___historyorculture.However,___43___that,
theeityisalwaysopentoalIkindsofcultures.Itwe1comespeoplefromdifferentpartsofChinaan
dfrom___44___countries.Theybringindifferentcultures.AndShenzhenisalwaysreadytoacce
ptthem.Soinonlythirtyyearsithasgrownintoabigmodemcityfromasmallvillage.Yet,
itisnottheend.EverydayisanewstarttoShenzhen.
Starthere"alsoleaves__45___forpeopletOhavetheirownunderstandingoftheword“here”.
“Starthere"meansalot.Wehopeitcanbechosenasthesloganforthe2023Universiade.
36.A.muchB.manyC.alotD.atittle
37.A.studyingB.writingC.lookingD.making
38.A.saysB.talksC.tellsD.speaks
39.A.aloneB.aliveC.lonelyD.lively
4UA.overthanB.muchthanC.morethanD.lessthan
41A.usedtothinkingB.wereusedtOthinkC.usetOthinkD.usedtOthink
42A.noB.notC.anyD.many
43A.becauseBbecauseofCthoughDevenif
44.A.anotheiBothersCtheothersDother
45.A.roomB.aroomC.skyD.asky
阅读理解(20分)
阅读以下短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最正确选项,在答题卡选择题
答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共20小题,每题1分)'AItwasthedayofthe
freemovie〃,Thelocalnewspaperadvertisedthegoodnews,
sotherewasalonglineinfrontofthecinemabefore7:30pm,thecinema,sopeningtime.
At7:25pm,asmallmanpushedhiswaytOthefrontoftheline,
buthewaspushedbackbypeoplearound.Threeminuteslater,
themantriedagain.Peopleshoutedathim.Andonceagaintheypushedhimbacktotheendoftheline
.Thistimehegotangryandshoutedloudly,^Thatdoesit!Ifyoudon,tailowmetogotothefront;
iwon,topenthecinema!''46.Whyweretheresomanypeopleinfrontofthecinema?
A.Becausetherewasamovieon.B.Becausetherewasafreemovie.
C.Becausethecinemaopenedtoolate.D.Becausepeoplelikedtopushthemanforfun
47.Fromthepassageweknowthattheman
AoonceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes
48.Thetimetoopenthecinemawas
A.7:OOpmB.7:2pmC.7:28pmD.7:30pm
49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtOthepassage?
A.Themanwantedtogetintothecinemafirst.
B.Themanwasprobab1yaworkerofthecinema.
C.Peoplewereangrybecausethenewspaperfooledthem.
D.ThemanwantedtodrivealIthepeopleawayfromthecinema.
50.“Thatdoesit!”means"----.
A.That'senough!lean'tbearit!B.Allright!Youdoit
C.Yes!That,stherightthingtOdoD.That'strue!
BIt'snottrueanymorethatonlyoldwomenknit(编
织)•Knittinghasnowbecomeafashionablehobbyamongwomenintheir20sand30sandevenamongteen
agers.Youngwomencanbeseenknigingincoffeeshops.hairdressers,bookstores,
andatbusstops.FamousmoviestarslikeMadonna,JuliaRobertsandCameronDiazal]
knit.Theyknitscarves,hats,socks,sweatersandevenweddingdresses.
Knittingiscalledthe''newyoga”.Itisveryrelaxingandistheperfecthobbyforpeoplewholive
abusy,stressful(紧张的)life.Itslowsdowntheirheartandlowerstheirbloodpressure。
susanBlomster,a24-year-oldsecretaryfromNewYork,says、
awhenIcomehomefromwork,lamstressedalmosteveryday.Butafter30to45minutesofknitting,
rmtotallyrelaxed,〃MariaCarter,
a31一year一oldfashiondesignerfromCalifornia.alwaysknitsthroughherlunchbreak.
Ithelpsmeclearmyhead,z,shesays.、
51.Whathaschangedaboutknitting?
A.Morewomer11hanmenarekni11ing.B.Morementhanwomei1arekni11ing.
C.Oldwomenhavestoppedknitting.D:Youngwomenhavestartedkni11ing,
52.WhyisknittingcalledtheulleWyoga,/?
A.Becausemain1ymendoit.B.Because!trelaxesyourbodyandmind
C.Becauseitcomesfromlndia.D.BecauseitCar1shapeyourbody.
53.WhendoesSusanBlomsterknit?
AoWhi1esheisworking.B.Onherwayhomefromwork.
C.Aftershegetshomefromwork.D.BeforeshegoestOwork.
54.FromthepassageweknowMariaCarterknitsatlunchtimebecause
A.ithelpsherworkwel1intheafternoonB.shelovesknittingSOmuch
C.shehasnOtimetodoitlaterD.sheisbored
55.Wmchofthestatemer1tsistrue?
A.Knittingcleanspeople,Shair,SOit*sveryhelpful.
B.Knittingisonlypopularwithyoungwomen.
C.Peopleoftenknit30to45minutesafterwork.
D.SusanBlomsterisstressedalmosteverydaywhenshegetshome.
C
Everybodyhatesrats.ButratsmaySoonbemal1ysnewgoodfriend-
WhathapDensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescuedogs.Why?Becausetheycarlsmellpeople.
Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan,tget'
intosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosaveblives:
therat.
Ilowdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,
therat,sbraingive
asignal.TiffsissenttoasmallradioOilitsback,
andthentheresortersfollowtheradiosingnals,
Whentherat,sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.TherathassmeUed
thatperson
Althoughthereareall-eadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter."Robots'
nosesdon,tworK
wellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.'。Ratscanalsoseeinthedark,
theY
arecheaperandquickertOtrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon,tneedelectricity!
Yhe“rat口roject
isnotfinished.butascientistsays.uItwouldbegreat.AratcouldgetintOop。ce。
wecOuldn,c2ett0,andaratwOuldgetoutifitwasn*tsafe.
Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory?
peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse)
56.Wheredoyouthinkyoucanfindthispassage?
A.Inamagazineabouttoys.B.hahistorybook.
C.Inanewspaperaboutscience.D.Inanadvertisement
57.InthewriterJSopinion,ratsmaybecomemanJSnewfriendbecause
A.theycalIbefoodforpeople
B.theyarelovely
C.theycancompletelyreplaceman'srescuejobs
D.theycantellthelocationofthelivingpeoplewhoaretrapped
58oInwhatwaydoratsactasrescuers?
A.Byscreaming.B.Bysmelling.C。Bywatching.D.Byfeeling
59.WmchofthefollowingiSNOTtrue?
A.Ratsdon,tneedelectricity.
BoRatsarebetterthanrobotswhensmelling.
C.Ratsarease1everasradiOS.
D.Ratscanseethingsinthedarkwhendoingrescues.
60.Whydoesthe“ratproject"soundgreataccordingtOthepassage?
A.Becauseratscangetintoverysmallspaces.
B.Becauseratshavebetternosesthandogs.
C.Becauseratsdon,tlikerobots.
D.Becauseratsarebrave.
61.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.WaysofsavingpeopleB.Rats
C.EarthquakeD.Ratsforrescue
DThecitywi11startaNewp1ancharging(向...收费)companiesaccordingtohowmuch、
industrial(工业
的)wastetheyproduce.ThepublichavebeeninvitedtOgivetheirsuggestionsonthe
newplan.
Iftransport(运输)companieswithoutlicensesdeal、
vithindustrialwaste.theywi1Ifaceafineof
upto20,OOOyuan.If^ansportcompanieswithlicensesleak(泄
露)wasteduringthetransportation,.
theywillbefinedbetween1,000and5,OOOyuan.
Individualswhomixindustrialwastewithdailyrubbishwillfaceafineof200yuan.Companies
thatgiveawayindustrialwasteonroads,bridges,riverbanks,
andgreenerybeltswillfacefinesfrom
3,OOOtolO,OOOyuan,accordingtothelleWplan.
Theplansaysthemoneycollectedfromcompanieswillbespentonresearchintorecycling(0^
利用)waste.ItalsoencouragescompaniestouseFie"&,waystotul一
nwasteintousefulproducts.
ThecitywillproducearoundlOmilliontonsofindustrialwasteeveryyearduringthel1th
five-yearsprogramperiod(2007—2023)andthewastewi11takeup67,OOOhectaresofland
62.HOwmuchmOneycollectedfromcompanieswilIbespentonresearchintorecyclingwaste?
A.20,OOOyuan.B.From3,OOOtolO,OOOyuan
C.39^200yuan.D.ThepassagedoesnJtsay.
63.Whatarecompaniesencouragedtodo?
A.Toturnwasteintousefulthings.
B.Toleakwastewhentransportingwaste
C.Tomixindustrialwastewithdailywaste
D.Tobefreed.
64.Fromthepassagewecansee
A.peoplelikethenewplan
B.themoneywi1Ibegiventopoorareas
C.thenewplanhasbeenputintouse
D.wearepr
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