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2023年深圳市中考英语试题

IL选择填空(15分)

从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的

字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每题1分)

21.---Areyougoodatplayingbasketbailorplayingpiano?

---Both.

A.a,aB,the,theC.the,/D/,the

22.-------ThisismyHewe一dictionary.

--Wow!Hikeverymuch.I'Ilaskmymumtobuy.A.it,oneformeB.it,onetomeC.one,

itformeD.one,ittome

23.---CanyouyourcameratOme,Mike?

—Sorry.Iitathome.

A.borrow,leftB.borrow,forgotC.lend,forgotD.lend,left

24.---Look!Therelotsoftrafficinthiscity.

--weshouldbecarefulwhenwecrossthestreets.

A.is,ButB.are,ButC.is,SoD.are,Or

25.-------Canlgofishingwitllyou.Dad?

---No,you.Youstayathomeanddoyourhomeworkfirst.

A.won't,mayB.can't,mustC.shouldn,t,oughtD.needn,t,should

26.—wi1lyoutraveltoShanghai?

---Inamonth.A.HowfarB.IlowoftenC.HowsoonD.Ilowlong

27.--whatdidyouseejustnow?---Isawtwodoctorsoutofthehouse.

A.woman,comeB.woman,cameC.women,comingD.women,tocome

28.-----Sometimeschildrenhardlyunderstandtheirparents,?

--No,they.Ithinktheyshouldtrytounderstandtheirparents.

A.don,tthey,don'tB.don'tthey,doC.dothey,doD.dothey,don't

29.-----ThemodelplaneisSocute.Whoseisit?

---It's.Hemadeit.

A.Jack,s,itselfB.Jack'S,himselfC.Jack,himselfD.Jack,itself

30.-----Doyoustillrememberthesnowstormlastwinter?

---Sure・peop1efromgoinghomeduringthattime.

A.Onehundred,stoppedB.Tenhundredsof,werestopped

C.Hundreds,stoppedD.Hundredsof,werestopped

31.-----Theteacherlookedatherstudentswhehtheyweresaved.

---Wealsofeltforthem.

A.happily,happyB.happy,happilyC.happy,happyD.happily,happily

32.-----goodnewsitis!Thepandasarefoundaliveaftertheearthquake.

---11'SSO.

A.Whata,excitedBoWhat,excitingC,Ilowa,excitedD.How,exciting

33.-----IsCindyathome?

--No,she---the1ibrary.Shethereamomentago.

A.hasgoneto.wentB.Thefewer,thebetter,with

C.hasbeentO,wentD.Thefewer,theworse,to

34.---------plasticbagsweuse,itwi1IbetOtheenvironment.

--1agreeyou.

A.The.less,thebetter,withB.hasgoneto,hasbeen

C.Theless,theworse,toD.hasbeento,hasgone

35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Cou1dyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?

B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?

C.rvegotnoideahowtodowithit.

D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.

完型填空(10分)

阅读F面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,在答题卡选择题答

题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每题1分)

Theorganizingcommitteeofthe2023Universiade(2023大运会组委会)hascollected__36___

slogans(口号)fromthepublic(公

众)inthepastfewmonths.Nowthecommitteearebusy___37___theslogansinordertochooseonefor

the2023Universiade.

“Starthere“isoneoftheslogans.It___28__anamazingstowofShenzhen,ayoungand

___39___city,Chinahasahistoryof___40___5,

OOOyearswhilethecityofShenzhenhasaveryshorthistory.People__41___Shenzhenacitywith—

_42___historyorculture.However,___43___that,

theeityisalwaysopentoalIkindsofcultures.Itwe1comespeoplefromdifferentpartsofChinaan

dfrom___44___countries.Theybringindifferentcultures.AndShenzhenisalwaysreadytoacce

ptthem.Soinonlythirtyyearsithasgrownintoabigmodemcityfromasmallvillage.Yet,

itisnottheend.EverydayisanewstarttoShenzhen.

Starthere"alsoleaves__45___forpeopletOhavetheirownunderstandingoftheword“here”.

“Starthere"meansalot.Wehopeitcanbechosenasthesloganforthe2023Universiade.

36.A.muchB.manyC.alotD.atittle

37.A.studyingB.writingC.lookingD.making

38.A.saysB.talksC.tellsD.speaks

39.A.aloneB.aliveC.lonelyD.lively

4UA.overthanB.muchthanC.morethanD.lessthan

41A.usedtothinkingB.wereusedtOthinkC.usetOthinkD.usedtOthink

42A.noB.notC.anyD.many

43A.becauseBbecauseofCthoughDevenif

44.A.anotheiBothersCtheothersDother

45.A.roomB.aroomC.skyD.asky

阅读理解(20分)

阅读以下短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最正确选项,在答题卡选择题

答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共20小题,每题1分)'AItwasthedayofthe

freemovie〃,Thelocalnewspaperadvertisedthegoodnews,

sotherewasalonglineinfrontofthecinemabefore7:30pm,thecinema,sopeningtime.

At7:25pm,asmallmanpushedhiswaytOthefrontoftheline,

buthewaspushedbackbypeoplearound.Threeminuteslater,

themantriedagain.Peopleshoutedathim.Andonceagaintheypushedhimbacktotheendoftheline

.Thistimehegotangryandshoutedloudly,^Thatdoesit!Ifyoudon,tailowmetogotothefront;

iwon,topenthecinema!''46.Whyweretheresomanypeopleinfrontofthecinema?

A.Becausetherewasamovieon.B.Becausetherewasafreemovie.

C.Becausethecinemaopenedtoolate.D.Becausepeoplelikedtopushthemanforfun

47.Fromthepassageweknowthattheman

AoonceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

48.Thetimetoopenthecinemawas

A.7:OOpmB.7:2pmC.7:28pmD.7:30pm

49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtOthepassage?

A.Themanwantedtogetintothecinemafirst.

B.Themanwasprobab1yaworkerofthecinema.

C.Peoplewereangrybecausethenewspaperfooledthem.

D.ThemanwantedtodrivealIthepeopleawayfromthecinema.

50.“Thatdoesit!”means"----.

A.That'senough!lean'tbearit!B.Allright!Youdoit

C.Yes!That,stherightthingtOdoD.That'strue!

BIt'snottrueanymorethatonlyoldwomenknit(编

织)•Knittinghasnowbecomeafashionablehobbyamongwomenintheir20sand30sandevenamongteen

agers.Youngwomencanbeseenknigingincoffeeshops.hairdressers,bookstores,

andatbusstops.FamousmoviestarslikeMadonna,JuliaRobertsandCameronDiazal]

knit.Theyknitscarves,hats,socks,sweatersandevenweddingdresses.

Knittingiscalledthe''newyoga”.Itisveryrelaxingandistheperfecthobbyforpeoplewholive

abusy,stressful(紧张的)life.Itslowsdowntheirheartandlowerstheirbloodpressure。

susanBlomster,a24-year-oldsecretaryfromNewYork,says、

awhenIcomehomefromwork,lamstressedalmosteveryday.Butafter30to45minutesofknitting,

rmtotallyrelaxed,〃MariaCarter,

a31一year一oldfashiondesignerfromCalifornia.alwaysknitsthroughherlunchbreak.

Ithelpsmeclearmyhead,z,shesays.、

51.Whathaschangedaboutknitting?

A.Morewomer11hanmenarekni11ing.B.Morementhanwomei1arekni11ing.

C.Oldwomenhavestoppedknitting.D:Youngwomenhavestartedkni11ing,

52.WhyisknittingcalledtheulleWyoga,/?

A.Becausemain1ymendoit.B.Because!trelaxesyourbodyandmind

C.Becauseitcomesfromlndia.D.BecauseitCar1shapeyourbody.

53.WhendoesSusanBlomsterknit?

AoWhi1esheisworking.B.Onherwayhomefromwork.

C.Aftershegetshomefromwork.D.BeforeshegoestOwork.

54.FromthepassageweknowMariaCarterknitsatlunchtimebecause

A.ithelpsherworkwel1intheafternoonB.shelovesknittingSOmuch

C.shehasnOtimetodoitlaterD.sheisbored

55.Wmchofthestatemer1tsistrue?

A.Knittingcleanspeople,Shair,SOit*sveryhelpful.

B.Knittingisonlypopularwithyoungwomen.

C.Peopleoftenknit30to45minutesafterwork.

D.SusanBlomsterisstressedalmosteverydaywhenshegetshome.

C

Everybodyhatesrats.ButratsmaySoonbemal1ysnewgoodfriend-

WhathapDensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescuedogs.Why?Becausetheycarlsmellpeople.

Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan,tget'

intosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosaveblives:

therat.

Ilowdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,

therat,sbraingive

asignal.TiffsissenttoasmallradioOilitsback,

andthentheresortersfollowtheradiosingnals,

Whentherat,sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.TherathassmeUed

thatperson

Althoughthereareall-eadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter."Robots'

nosesdon,tworK

wellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.'。Ratscanalsoseeinthedark,

theY

arecheaperandquickertOtrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon,tneedelectricity!

Yhe“rat口roject

isnotfinished.butascientistsays.uItwouldbegreat.AratcouldgetintOop。ce。

wecOuldn,c2ett0,andaratwOuldgetoutifitwasn*tsafe.

Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory?

peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse)

56.Wheredoyouthinkyoucanfindthispassage?

A.Inamagazineabouttoys.B.hahistorybook.

C.Inanewspaperaboutscience.D.Inanadvertisement

57.InthewriterJSopinion,ratsmaybecomemanJSnewfriendbecause

A.theycalIbefoodforpeople

B.theyarelovely

C.theycancompletelyreplaceman'srescuejobs

D.theycantellthelocationofthelivingpeoplewhoaretrapped

58oInwhatwaydoratsactasrescuers?

A.Byscreaming.B.Bysmelling.C。Bywatching.D.Byfeeling

59.WmchofthefollowingiSNOTtrue?

A.Ratsdon,tneedelectricity.

BoRatsarebetterthanrobotswhensmelling.

C.Ratsarease1everasradiOS.

D.Ratscanseethingsinthedarkwhendoingrescues.

60.Whydoesthe“ratproject"soundgreataccordingtOthepassage?

A.Becauseratscangetintoverysmallspaces.

B.Becauseratshavebetternosesthandogs.

C.Becauseratsdon,tlikerobots.

D.Becauseratsarebrave.

61.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.WaysofsavingpeopleB.Rats

C.EarthquakeD.Ratsforrescue

DThecitywi11startaNewp1ancharging(向...收费)companiesaccordingtohowmuch、

industrial(工业

的)wastetheyproduce.ThepublichavebeeninvitedtOgivetheirsuggestionsonthe

newplan.

Iftransport(运输)companieswithoutlicensesdeal、

vithindustrialwaste.theywi1Ifaceafineof

upto20,OOOyuan.If^ansportcompanieswithlicensesleak(泄

露)wasteduringthetransportation,.

theywillbefinedbetween1,000and5,OOOyuan.

Individualswhomixindustrialwastewithdailyrubbishwillfaceafineof200yuan.Companies

thatgiveawayindustrialwasteonroads,bridges,riverbanks,

andgreenerybeltswillfacefinesfrom

3,OOOtolO,OOOyuan,accordingtothelleWplan.

Theplansaysthemoneycollectedfromcompanieswillbespentonresearchintorecycling(0^

利用)waste.ItalsoencouragescompaniestouseFie"&,waystotul一

nwasteintousefulproducts.

ThecitywillproducearoundlOmilliontonsofindustrialwasteeveryyearduringthel1th

five-yearsprogramperiod(2007—2023)andthewastewi11takeup67,OOOhectaresofland

62.HOwmuchmOneycollectedfromcompanieswilIbespentonresearchintorecyclingwaste?

A.20,OOOyuan.B.From3,OOOtolO,OOOyuan

C.39^200yuan.D.ThepassagedoesnJtsay.

63.Whatarecompaniesencouragedtodo?

A.Toturnwasteintousefulthings.

B.Toleakwastewhentransportingwaste

C.Tomixindustrialwastewithdailywaste

D.Tobefreed.

64.Fromthepassagewecansee

A.peoplelikethenewplan

B.themoneywi1Ibegiventopoorareas

C.thenewplanhasbeenputintouse

D.wearepr

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