四川省绵阳市梓绵乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

四川省绵阳市梓绵乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.OnlyEdwardcanliftthatheavystonebecauseheisamanwithgreat________.A.force

B.size

C.energy

D.strength参考答案：D2._____wildanimalswhenyougoupthehill.

A.Lookoutfor

B.Takecare

C.Takecareof

D.

Becareful参考答案：A3.Therecent40years

greatchangestakingplacealloverChina.A.witnessed

B.haswitnessedC.hadwitnessed

D.witnesses参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：近40年来，中国发生了巨大的变化。表示动作开始于过去某一时刻，一直延续到现在，或可能还要继续下去，用现在完成时，故选B。4.Accordingtothereport,thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguage______overtheyears.

A.isincreasing B.areincreasing C.hasbeenincreasing D.havebeenincreasing参考答案：C5.Itwasquite___accidentthatImethim;hewashomelessand___ragsatthattime.A.by;in

B.on;in

C.at;by

D.in;in参考答案：A6.Sofar,manyChineseworksofarthavewonthe______ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A．reputation

B．entertainment

C．enjoyment

D．appreciation参考答案：D7.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager

toworkonlineathome.

A.areencouraged

B.encourages

C.isencouraged

D.encourage参考答案：A略8.________isthebeststudentinourclass?

A.Whomdoyouthink

B.Whodoyouthink

C.Doyouthinkwho

D.Whoyouthink

参考答案：B略9.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_______betwelve.A.should

B.would

C.will

D.Shall参考答案：A10.--SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.--________.Youareherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.That’srightC.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind参考答案：D11.

Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas______wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.when

B.how

C.where

D.why参考答案：A12.—Thepassageistoohardtounderstand.—Yes,________it'sveryshortandtherearenofewwordsinit.A.so

B.as

C.because

D.though参考答案：D试题分析：句意：——这篇文章太难了读不懂。——是的，尽管文章很短并且没有生词。此处表示转折，根据句意选D.13.—I'msorrytointerruptyou,Sir.MayIaskyouafavor?—Yes,________.A．takeiteasy

B．goaheadC．Don'tmentionit

D．youwillmakeit参考答案：B[考查交际用语。句意：——抱歉，先生，打扰你了。可以帮我忙吗？——当然可以。根据答语“是”推知“赞同”对方请求。]14.Whatdoyouthink__________whenImeetsomethinglikethis?A.Ishoulddo

B.shouldIdo

C.thatIshoulddo

D.doI参考答案：A15._____hesaidisreallyinteresting.

A.Why

B.This

C.What

D.It参考答案：C略16.——Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?——____________.It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A.Noproblem.

B.That’sforsure.

C.Noway.

D.It’sadeal.参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.YashGuptaYashGuptahaswornglassesformanyyears.Whentheybrokeoneayandhewasnotabletowearthenmtoschool,hehadabigproblem.___16___Attheendoftheday,herealizedthathehadlearnednothingthatday!Yashquicklygothisglassesfixed,buthisexperiencechangedhislife.Herealizedthattherewereprobablymanykidsaroundtheworldthatdidnothaveproperglassestohelpthemlearninschool.

___17___

Hefoundoutthat13millionchildrenaroundtheworlddon'thaveproperglassestohelpthemseeinclass.

Insteadofjustshakinghisheadatthisproblem,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.

___18___

Itsgoalistohelpfindglassesforotherkidsandteensthatneedthem.Hecreated

SightLearning

in2011andsincethenhehaschangedthelivesofthousandsofyoungstudentsaroundtheworld!Theorganizationhastriedtoprovideeyeglassestostudentswhoneedthembutcannotaffordthem.Ithas

collectedandgivenawayover$1,000,000worthofeyeglasses.

___19___AsDr.Seuss,afamouswriter,oncesaid,“Unlesssomeonelikeyoucaresawholeawfullot,nothingisgoingtogetbetter.It'snot.”

___20___

Hehastakenactiontonotonlyimprovehisownlife,butthoseofothers.A.Yashissuchateenager.B.So,hedidsomeresearch.C.Yashstartedasmallorganization,SightLearning.D.HereisaneasywaytohelpYashandSightLearning.E.Hecouldnotseemuchofwhatwasgoingoninhisclassroom.F.Helearnedthatnothavingglassescancausea

20%lossinlearning!G.Thishashelpedover20,000youngpeoplein5countriestoseebetter!参考答案：16.E

17.B

18.C

19.G

20.A本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位青少年向其他近视儿童捐赠眼镜的故事。YashGupta戴眼镜多年，他的经历让他明白一副合适的眼睛对近视眼的人来说是多麽的重要，所以他决定做点什么，他和他的组织向那些负担不起眼镜的人提供眼镜，收集了超过价值1000000美元的眼镜。16.由该空前的abigproblem和空后的hehadlearnednothingthatday可知E项Hecouldnotseemuchofwhatwasgoingoninhisclassroom.，他看不清教室里发生了什么事，内容符合此处语境。故选E。17.由该空后的Hefoundoutthat...inclass可知，他做了一些调查研究，所以B项So,hedidsomeresearch.，所以，他做了一些研究。内容符合此处语境，

故选B。18.由该空后的Itsgoal和下文的HecreatedSightLearningin2011可知，这里是说他成立了SightLearning这一组织，C符合语境，故选C项。19.由该空前的Ithascollectedandgivenawayover$1,000,000worthofeyeglasses可知它有

收集了超过价值1000000美元的眼镜，G项内容符合此处语境。故选G。20.由该空前Dr.Seuss所说的话可知，Yash就是这样一个人，A符合语境，故选A项。名师点睛：不同的文章有不同的结构形式，在七选五阅读中确定文章体裁有利于我们确定各段之间的关系。一般说来，记叙文的语言是按时间发展顺序或因果关系排列的，常用的连接词有：then,later,afterthat,soon,afterawhile,intheend,so,asaresult,becauseofthat等。说明文常采用总—分-总的结构形式，第一段说明要说明的主题，下面几段多是从不同的角度来说明问题，最后总结，所以各段之间多是平行关系，经常出现举例说明的现象。议论文先抛出议题，然后从正反两个方面进行讨论，最后得出结论。新闻体裁的应用文首句为主题句，下面展开细节性的报道。

以本文为例，本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位青少年向其他近视儿童捐赠眼镜的故事。这类文体我们就需要根据作者叙述的事情的发展来选择合适的答案。以本文的第一小题为例，由该空前的abigproblem一个大问题和空后的hehadlearnednothingthatday他那天什么也没学到，我们可想象为什么他那天什么也没学到，通读全文，我们知道此篇文章跟眼镜有关，反观选项，可知E项Hecouldnotseemuchofwhatwasgoingoninhisclassroom.，他看不清教室里发生了什么事，内容符合此处语境。故选E。三、阅读理解18.I’marealbooklover.Everytimemyfriendsvisitme,mynoseisburiedinabook.WhereverIgo,Ialwayshaveabookwithme.Novels,historybooks,storiesaboutpeople,journalsandnews—IreadthemallandI’velearntalot,too.Forexample,manythingsinlifehappenforthebestevenifwedon’tlikeorunderstandthem.Whyisreadingsuchanenjoyablepastimeforme?Iprobablyfirstlearnedaboutitfrommyparents.Mymotherreadtomeatnightinmychildhoodandboughtmepicturebooks.Thegreatestgiftshehasgivenmeisaloveforreading.Anditwillbealife-longhabit.NooneeveraskedmewhyIlikedtoread.Theyjustsawmeandasked,“Oh?Isthatforschoolwork?”AndIjustshookmyhead,“No.It’sjustforfun.”Whilereadingagoodbook,Icantotallyforgetmyselfandflytoanotherworld.It’slikeexploringthroughsomeone’seyes,whichisjustasexcitingaswatchingamovie.Readingisalsonecessaryinordertolearnaboutwriting,toimprovemyuseofwordsandphrasesandbroadenmyknowledge.Whatapitytoseeourimaginationdisappear,forwedon’texerciseitoften.Readingcanevenbegoodforone’shealth,Ithink.Everyoneshouldreadsadstoriesthatmakeuscryandalsobook