定语从句复习公开课课件

定语从句复习竞赛competition定语从句复习竞赛competitionWelcometoourclass!WelcomeAims1.Tohaveagoodrevisionoftheattributiveclause

2.toknowhowtouseit3.toenjoythecompetitionandcooperationAims1.TohaveagoodrevisionAttention!

Recently,

Mr.Gaohaslosthiscat,whichmakeshimunhappy.Canyoudrawthecatforhimtomakeanotice?Attention!Recently,Mr.GaoTips:1.Mr.Gaohasalovelycatwhichisyellowandwhite.2.It'saveryspecialcatthatlikeswearingshoes.3.Thecatwhoseneckiswithabellisoneofhisfavoritebirthdaygifts.Whattypeofclausearetheunderlinedpartsinthetwosentences?TheAttributiveClauseTips:Whattypeofclausearet基础知识回顾基础知识回顾在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句，称之为定语从句。定语从句在从句中起定语作用，被修饰的词叫先行词(Antecedent)。引导定语从句的词叫关系词/引导词(relativepronounsandadverbs)。定语从句包括限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。定语从句在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句，称之为定语从句。定语从句中的关系词及其意义关系词指代人或物定语从句中充当的成分关系代词thatwhichwhowhomwhoseas关系副词whenwherewhy基础知识回顾人或物物或句子主语或宾语宾语人或物（所属关系）人或物或句子人人时间状语地点状语原因状语时间地点原因主语、宾语、主语、宾语定语主语或宾语定语从句中的关系词及其意义关系词指代人或物定语从句中充当的成Letusbeginthecompetition.Areyouready?Letusbeginthecompetition.A第一部分.选择题(必答)第一部分.选择题(必答)1.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisJane.A.that B.whose C.which D.asA2.Thisisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.A.who B.whom C.which D.thatD1.Thegirl_____yousawinth4.Tomdidn’tpasstheexam,____surprisedmealot.A.which B.that C.who D.itA3.Thisistheplace_____Iamdyingtovisittheseyears.

A.whichB.where

C.inwhichD.towhereA4.Tomdidn’tpasstheexam,_6.Isthatthereason_____youarelateforschooltoday?A.whichB.what

C.whyD.forthat

C5.Thisistheschool_____Mr.Smithoncetaught.A.inthatB.whenC.where D.thereC6.Isthatthereason_____yo8.Sheisthestudent______beentoBeijing.

A.whohaveB.whohas

C.whichhaveD.whichhasB7.Hehastwosons,_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom

B8.Sheisthestudent______be(抢答)+10points/each第二部分根据提示猜歌词(抢答)+10points/each第二部分根据提示猜歌词

1.I

rasiedaseedwhichhasgrown

fruit.

我种下一颗种子，终于长出了果实。变成蜡烛燃烧自己，只为照亮你

2.Ichangedmyselfintothecandleandburntmyself

,whichwasjusttolightforyou.TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.我种下一颗种子，终于长出了果实。变成蜡烛燃烧自己，只为3.Youwhoaremylittleapple

arejustlikethemostbeautifulcloudinthesky.

你是我的小呀小苹果儿，

就像天边最美的云朵红红的小脸儿温暖我的心窝，点亮我生命的火火火火火4.Yourredfacewarmsmyheart,whichlightsafireformylife.3.Youwhoaremylittleapple(必答)第三部分.用正确的关系词填空+10points/each(必答)第三部分.用正确的关系词填空+10points/ea1.Theeggs_________wereinthebasketwerenotfresh.2.Thefriend_________cametosupperlastnightwasn’thungry.3.Hesawahouse________windowswereallbroken.4.Heistheman___________________youhavebeenwaitingfor.which/thatwhoseFillintheblankswithwho,whom,whose,whichandthat.who/that/whom/小结：主语宾语定语who\which\thatwhom\which\thatwhosewho/that1.Theeggs_________wereint用关系副词when,where,why或介词+关系代词填空。1.Iwillneverforgettheday__________wewereinthecountry.2.Thisisthepark_________youtookphotoslastSunday.3.Thatwasthereason________hewaslateforschool.

whenwhere

why小结:时间

when=

in/at/on/during/…+which

地点

where=

at/in/on/…+which

原因

Why=

for+whichonwhichinwhichforwhich用关系副词when,where,why或介词+关系代词填空。1.Thefirsttext______wearetolearnisverydifficult.2.I’minterestedineverything_____Idon’tknow。3.There’snodifficulty_____wecan’tovercome.4.Weknownothingaboutthedoctorsandthehospitals_____youarethinkingabout.5.Whichisthebook______youtoldmeabout?Fillintheblankswithwhich

orthat.小结:只用that的情况1）先行词本身就是或前被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。2）当先行词是不定代词时。如all、little、something、nothing等。3）先行词被all、every、no、little、oneof、theonly、thevery、theright等所修饰时。4）如果先行词既有表示人又有表示物的名词时。5）当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时。thatthatthatthatthat1.Thefirsttext______weareFillintheblankswithwhichorthat.1.Thequakehitwenchuan,_____usedtobeabeautifulvillage.2.Hecamelateagain,_______mademeangry.3.Thisistheroomin_____Chairmanoncelived.4.LetmeshowyouthebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrary______wasnewlyopentous.whichwhichwhichwhich小结:只用which,不用that的情况1）非限制性定语从句中指物2）关系词前有介词3）指代前面整个句子4）一个句子中含有两个定从，已使用一个关系代词that,另一个则用whichFillintheblankswithwhich(抢答)第四部分.看图组句+10points/eachEnjoythepicturesandandthenusetheattributiveclausestocombinethesentences.(抢答)第四部分.看图组句+10points/eachEnjChencuixianChencuixian1.Sheisahard-workinggirl.2.ShewasbornonJan.28

,1998.Usethe

attributiveclausetojointhetwosimplesentences.Sheisahard-workinggirlwhowasbornonJan.28,1998..1.Sheisahard-workinggirl.乳源乳源1.Ruyuanisacounty.

2.Thereisafamoustemple–YunmenTempleinthecounty.Ruyuanisacountywhere

thereisafamoustemple–YunmenTemple.Usethe

attributiveclausetojointhetwosimplesentences.1.Ruyuanisacounty.UsetBarackObamaBarackObamaObamaisanAfrican-American.Hisskinisblack.ObamaisanAfrican-Americanwhoseskinisblack.Usethe

attributiveclausetojointhetwosimplesentences.ObamaisanAfrican-American.Whoistheluckydog?Whoistheluckydog?+10points!+10points!Thereisnothing!Thereisnothing!--10points!--10points!Correction(改错):1.Thestudentalwayscleanstheblackboard,thatshouldbepraised.which+10points!Correction(改错):1.Thestudent+20points/each第六部分看视频翻译句子Watchthevideoandthenusetheattributiveclausestotranslatethesentences.+20points/each第六部分看视频翻译句子WatcTrytousetheattributiveclauses

totranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish1.他们是一群不太擅长（begoodat）英语的男生。Theyareatroopofboys.ThoseboysarenotgoodatEnglish.TheyareatroopofboyswhoarenotgoodatEnglish.Trytousetheattributivecla2.这就是他们努力学习的原因

。T