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2023届中考英语考向信息卷

安徽专版

(满分100分)

I.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

1.—Didyoufindthewaytothenewlibrary?

—Sure.Mr.Whitegavemeverydirections.

A.clearB.privateC.differentD.strange

2.一Excuseme,whencanweplaybasketballintheplayground?

一Notuntiltheplaygroundnextweek.

A.repairsB.willberepairedC.isrepairedD.willrepair

3.It'saideatomaketherobotsdolotsofdangerousworkforpeople.

A.traditionalB.stupidC.creativeD.useless

4.-Dad,Ihavetoleavenowasthezooopensearlyinthemorning.Bye!

A.Whatamess!B.Nevermind.C.Haveaniceday!D.Withpleasure.

5.一Hi,Jackson.Hereisaletterforyou.

——Thanksalot.Iwondertheletterwasfrom.

A.whenB.whoC.whereD.why

6.一Tonyknewhemightputhimselfingreatdangerifhewenttotheforest.

—Yes.Buthestillwentintotheforesttofindhisdog.

A.bravelyB.generallyC.politelyD.patiently

7.一IsthatyourbestheroElonMusk?

—No,itbehim.HeflewtoCaliforniayesterday.

A.can'tB.maynotC.mustn'tD.needn't

8.Manyjobsneedcloseteamwork.willbeachievedunlessweworkwell

together.

A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything

9.You*dbettertakeyourphonewithyouyoucancallmeatanytime.

A.nowthatB.asifC.sothatD.assoonas

10.—Whenwillyouhandinyourreport,Vivian?

一Sorry,IforgottobringitherebutIit.

A.finishB.amfinishingC.willfinishD.havefinished

II.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

A

ZhangGuimei,theheadteacherofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.Theschool,

whichwas]byZhangin2008,wasthefirsthighschoolinthecountry

to2freeeducationfbrgirlsfrompoorfamilies.

AnybodywhoknowsZhang'sown3willbemoredeeplymovedbyher.She

hasno4property(贝才产),andhasbeenlivingintheschool.Shehasspentmost

ofher5shereceivedonherstudents.And,despite(尽管)having6health

problems,fbr12yearsshehasalwaystakenmorningclassestogetherwiththe

students.Shehasalsocovered110000kilometersvisitingherstudents1familiesover

theyears.

Thankstoher7,about40percentoftheschool'sgraduatesgotofamous

universities.Morethan1800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversities.By

helpingthegirlsgethighereducation,shehas8helpedthemenjoymore

opportunities(机会)asaresult.

Influencedbyher,manyofherstudentshavechosentoteachin9areas,while

someevenwentbacktoteachinherhighschool.ZhangGuimeiwillbelong

rememberedandencouragemorepeopleto10herexample.Sheisconsideredto

beoneofthegreatestteachersinChina.

1.A.hatedB.foundedC.repairedD.enjoyed

2.A.changeB.buyC.chooseD.provide

3.A.conditionsB.interestsC.advantagesD.requirements

4.A.luckyB.necessaryC.personalD.important

5.A.lifeB.timeC.moneyD.treatment

6.A.suddenB.possibleC.newD.serious

7.A.suggestionsB.effortsC.subjectsD.mistakes

8.A.actuallyB.speciallyC.nervouslyD.carelessly

9.A.richB.safeC.largeD.poor

10.A.followB.forgetC.giveD.show

B

Pveneverthoughtthatafundraisercouldhavehadsuchahugeinfluenceonmylife.

Backin5thgrade,therewasafundraiseratschoolandeachclasswouldget

a]tofillupwithsmallchange.Tomakemyclasstocometothefirstplacein

thefundraiser,Itooktwofifty-dollarbills2toschoolandputthemintothebox.

Twoweekslater,myparentsaskedmeaboutthe3.Theysaidthey

had4thetruthbuttheyweren'tangry.Inordertomakeupforit,Imustdo

something.

Mymumhadtheperfectideainmind.ThedayafterChristmas,shetookmetoSt.

John'sHospice(收容所)and5thatweweregoingtobeworkinginthekitchen

forseveralhours,makingmealsfbrthehomelessmenthatcameineachday.

Asthelunchbegan,IthoughtIcouldwaitforthisbyplayingwithmynewtoys.

Butasthemealtimewenton,Ifoundthesemenwereoverjoyedatthe6food

theywerereceiving,whichIcouldn*tbelieve.Iconsidereditaverycommonwinter

meal.Themen'sfaceslitupwiththefoodtheyweregiven.Irealizedhowpoorsome

peopleinthisworldactuallyare.

Ihadalwaysheardaboutgivingtothepoor,butIneverfully7ituntilthatday.

ItwasenlighteningtoseehowthankfultheywereforsomethingIthoughtwascheap.

IlearnedthatIdidn'treallyneedallthegoodandexpensivethingsIhopedfor.Onthe

drivehome,mymum8McDonald'sfbrlunchantiIanswerednoatonce.Iknew

thatIdidn'tneedit.

ThatdayIcametoknowhowgoodthefeelingistohelppeoplewhoarereallyin

need.NowIreturntothe9everyyear,tryingtohelpthepoor.ThisiswhyIam

becomingadoctor,thinkingthatinthefutureIwillmakea10inpeople'slivesin

awayjustlikemymotherdidonthatDecember26th.

1.A.boxB.bottleC.basketD.bag

2.A.patientlyB.seriouslyC.slowlyD.secretly

3.A.fundraiserB.billC.changeD.money

4.A.believedB.discoveredC.hiddenD.told

5.A.explainedB.insistedC.complainedD.warned

6.A.coldB.richC.simpleD.expensive

7.A.supportedB.acceptedC.understoodD.imagined

8.A.preparedB.suggestedC.bookedD.required

9.A.hospiceB.schoolC.hospitalD.class

10.A.planB.recordC.decisionD.difference

HL补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

A:Howwasyourseasidetripwithyourfamily?

B:①Wegotupearlyinthemorningandsetoutat8:30.

A:DidyoustopattheGreatFallforsomephotos?

B:Ofcourse!It'ssobeautifulthere.

A:②_______

B:Wespentthewholemorningunderthetalltrees.③

A:Whatdidyoudointheafternoon?

B:(4)Thatwasthebiggestpartoftheday.

A:Soyoumusthavehadanexcitingandunforgettabledayyesterday.

B:⑤AndIwassotiredoutonthewaybackthatIfellasleep.

A.Letitgo.

B.Andthen?

C.Itwasfun.

D.Howaboutyou?

E.Yes,youareright.

F.Wewentforaswim.

G.Wehadourpicnicthereatnoon.

W.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选

项。

A

Summerjoboffers

RedLemonWorkers

Wearelookingforshopworkersforthesummer.Ifyouareasocialpersonand

goodatselling,wewantyoutojoinourteam.Goodconditions.Perfectforstudents.

Phone0151-897-6643forinformationabouthowlogetapplication伸请)

forms.

CineramaCinemas

Weneedpeopletoworkeveningsandattheweekend.Dutiesincludechecking

ticketsandsellingsomefoodandsoftdrinks.Watchthelatestfilms...free!Joinour

youngteaminNewYork!

Phone0161-754-6022formoreinformationaboutpaymentandconditions.

AngelChildren'sHome

EverwantedtovisitCalifornia?Areyoupatient,caringandgoodwithkids?Work

asayoungteacherinLosAngelesthissummer.Itwillbebetterifyoucancook.Free

foodandasingleroom!

Phone0121-077-2001forinformationabouthowtogetapplicationforms.

AreYouMadAboutSport?

Wouldyouliketospendallsummerteachingsporttopeoplefromaroundthe

world?ThencomeandworkatourinternationalsportscampinLosAngeles一Sports

StarCamp!

Phone0191-121-5533forinformationabouthowtogetandwheretosend

applicationforms.

1.WhatshouldyoubegoodatifyouworkinRedLemon?

A.Sports.B.Cooking.C.Selling.D.Teaching.

2.WhatcanyougelforfreeasaworkerinAngelChildren'sHome?

A.Softdrinks.B.Afilmticket.

C.Sportstraining.D.Asingleroom.

3.Whatdothefourjobshaveincommon?

A.Theyallpayyoualot.B.Theyallofferphonenumbers.

C.TheyareallinLosAngeles.D.Theyallofferapplicationforms.

B

“ShoesfromItalywillmakeyourlegslookthinnerandlonger...0

Inasmallroom,ZhangManisdescribingtheproductstobuyerswhoarewatching

herlivestream(直播).Shesellsmorethan100000pairsofshoesinjusttenminutes.

ZhangManisoneofthepeoplewhosellproductsthroughlivestreaming.Ithas

becomeanewwayofbuyingandsellingproductsinChinatheseyears.

MiSitianisanewmomfromLanzhou,GansuProvince.Sheisafanoflivestream

shopping.Forher,itisatime-savingandeasywayofshopping.

"Icanhardlyfindthetimetogotostoresafterhavingababy,"shesaid.nIonly

havesomefreetimeatnighttowatchlivestreamingontheInternet."Also,livestream

shoppingmakesitpossibleforhertocommunicatewiththesellersface-to-face.^Ifs

justlikeshoppingintherealstores,nshesaid.

Forsellers,livestreaminghelpsthemsellmoreproducts.EventheChinese

governmentseesitasawaytohelpfarmersoutofpoverty(贫困).HanMeiisafruit

fannerfromLinyi,ShandongProvince.Shehas90000fans.Shegot1.1millionyuan

bysellingfruitthroughlivestreaminginafewmonths.

SeeingwhattheChinesemarketisdoingwithlivestreaming,manyothercountries

arereadytoadoptit.LivestreamingissuretobepopularoutsideofChina.

1.Atthebeginningofthepassage,ZhangManisbusy.

A.talkingwithfriendsB.shoppingonline

C.sellingshoesD.takingaphoto

2.MiSitianhardlygoestostoresbecauseshe.

A.doesn'tlikegoingshoppingB.doesn'thaveenoughmoney

C.needstotakecareofherbabyD.hatestalkingwithpeopleface-to-face

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"adopt"meaninthelastparagraphinChinese?

A.接婆B.影响C.收养D.帮助

4.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A.Anovel.B.Asciencereport.C.Awebsite.D.Atravelguide.

C

DearMaryfrom2021,

Pmin2035now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7yearsold,

Igotaseriousillness.Sincethen,IhavedreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrow

up.Nowmydreamhascometrue.Iworkinahospitaleverydaytosavepeople's

lives.Therearemorecutting-edge(前沿的)medicalservices.Doctorscando

operations(手术)evenwhenthey*refarawayfrompatients.Thisisbecausethe

Internetisfasternow.Wehave8Gandrobotsthataresmartenough.

Chinanowisoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Everycaronthe

streetsisaself-drivingcar.Theyuseelectricityandwon'tpollutetheair.Robotsare

alsowidelyusedineveryhome.Theycandoallofthehousework.Whenyoureturn

home,yourhouseiscleanandtidy.We*relivingacomfortablelife.

Travellingtothemoonhasbecomepopular.Iknowit'shardforyoutoimagine,but

it'strue.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.Ijust

boughtaticketandFmgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!

In2035,everythingisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplebackin2021were

workinghard.DearMary,workhardandcreateyourownbrightfuture!

Yours,

Maryfrom2035

1.WhatwasMary'sdreamwhenshewasseven?

A.Havingaself-drivingcar.B.GettingfasterInternet.

C.Cleaningthehousewithrobots.D.Savinglivesinahospital.

2.WhatdoesMarythinkofthelifein2035?

A.Simple.B.Quiet.C.Comfortable.D.Busy.

3.Whatisthethirdparagraph(段落)mainlyabout?

A.Cutting-edgemedicalservices.B.Advantagesoftherobot.

C.Thewaytoprotecttheair.D.Travellingtothemoon.

4.WhatcanweknowaboutMaryfromthetext?

A.Shewon'tbeover60yearsoldin2035.

B.Shedoesn'tworkveryhardatschoolnow.

C.Shewilldothehouseworkbyherself.

D.Shefailstodooperationsonherpatients.

D

"ThisisJohn,"saidMr.Turner.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,witha

friendlyface.InoticedAdamandChengiveeachotherthethumbs(大拇指)up.That

meanttheyweregoingtoinvitehimtojointhecoolgroup.Theysmiledathimandhe

smiledback.

Mr.Turneralwaysgavenewstudentsabuddywiththesamehobbiesasthem.I

wassurehewouldn'tchooseme,Iwasn'toneofthecoolkids.

"Hyun.IwantyoutobeJohn'sbuddythisterm/1saidMr.Turner,Me?Icouldn't

believemyears!Everyoneintheclasslookedinmydirection.AdamandCheneven

lookedunhappy.

Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme,Hesmiledatme.''Hello,"he

saidinaconfidentvoice.

"Hello,“Ireplied,notlookingathim.

AllmorningIcouldfeeltheboysinthecoolgrouplookingangrilyatme,butJohn

didn'tseemtonotice.

Finallythebellrangforabreak.Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.IknewthatAdam

andChenweregoingtomakefunofmeinfrontofJohn,andthatJohnwoulddecide

thathe'dratherbebuddieswiththem.

Sureenough,nssoonaswegotoutside,AdamandChenswaggered(大摇大摆地走)

uptous.

“Mr.Turnersaysyou*reagoodbasketballplayer,John,"saidAdam."Howyyou

likeplaywithusatlunchbreak?Hyundoesn*tknowanythingaboutbasketball."

"Nothanks,"saidJohn.nPdratherplaychesswithHyun,ifhedoesn*tmind.Mr.

Turnersayshe'sanexcellentplayer.n

IwaswalkingonairasJohnandIcrossedtheplayground.Irememberedthesaying

weleamtinclassaboutnotjudging(判断)abookbyitscover.Icompletely

misjudgedJohn.

1.Theunderlined"him”inParagraph1refersto.

A.AdamB.Mr.TurnerC.ChenD.John

2.ThesentenceHIwaswalkingonair..."inthelastparagraphshowsthatthewriter

felt.

A.happyB.nervousC.calmD.lonely

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.AdamandChenwerenotonlycoolbutalsofriendly.

B.Hyunrealizedappearancedidn*talwaystellthetruth.

C.Johndidn'twanttomakefriendswithHyunatfirst.

D.Hyunwasacoolkidandgoodatplayingbasketball.

E

Usuallyschoolsandteacherssettheclassrulesforstudents.RutaWuhanschool

recentlytriedadifferentway.Thisyear,classroomruleshavebeenmadeby

themselves一all46students.Duringthefirstdaysofthisschoolyear,theteacher

askedeachstudentlogivealistofrulestohelpmaketheirclassagoodlearning

environment.Thewholeclasssharedanddiscussedthelists.Therule-makingactivity

lastedamonth.Finallytheclasshad30rules.

Then,rule-makingstudentswereaskedtosignupontherulelist一theirpromiseto

followtherules.Aposter(海报)withalltheruleswasputupbesidetheblackboard.

Mostoftherulesareaboutwhattheyshouldorshouldn'tdo."Nomobilephonecalls

ortextmessagesinclass'1and"Noloudnoiseintheclassroom"aretwoexamples.

Someoftherulesarestrictwiththestudentswhobreaktherules.Ifastudentislate

forclassaboveacertainnumberoftimes,heorshewilllosethechancetobean

honorstudent(优等生).Studentssaytherulesworkwellintheclassroom."Weare

therule-makers,sowehavetofollowtherulesthatweagreedto,"saidoneofthe

students.

1.Howlongdidtherule-makingactivitylast?

A.Ayear.B.Amonth.C.Aweek.D.Aday.

2.Whatwerethestudentsaskedtodo?

A.Todrawaposterwithrules.B.Topromisetobehonorstudents.

C.Tosignupontherulelist.D.Tosendteacherstextmessages.

3.WhatwillhappentoTomifheisalwayslateforclass?

A.Hewon'thavehisfirstlesson.B.Hewillbeaskedtoleaveschool.

C.Hewillexplaintotheteacher.D.Hewon*tbeanhonorstudent.

F

TheotherdayIwassittinginmycarinasupermarketparkinglot.Fromtimeto

time,Iwouldlookupandwatchwhatpeopleweredoing.

Isawanexpensivecarpullupnexttome.Outofitsteppedawell-dressedyoung

woman.Shewasfrowning(皱眉).Iwatchedasshewalkedtowardthesupermarket.

Later,adirtyoldcarpulledup.Outofitsteppedayoungmomwithherlittlegirls.

Allofthemworeoldclothes.Shegotherkidstogether.Theywalkedtowardthe

supermarket,laughingthewholewaythere.

Sometimelater,IsawtheexpensivecarladycomingoutwithanewTVset.She

wasstillfrowning.Fifteenminutesafterthat,themothercameoutwithhergirls.

Theyhadoneweek'sworthofgroceries(杂货).Themorntooktwocookiesoutofa

smallbox,brokeeachcookieinhalf,andgaveeachgirlhalfacookie.Theysmiledas

ifitwasthemostpricelessgiftintheworld.

Iclearlyknewwhohadthemostmoney.ButIwasn'tsurewhohadthe"most".

Therearemanykindsofwealthinlife.Butthemostvaluableoneislove.Thosewho

lovethemostlearnthemost,livethemostandgrowthemost.Rememberthisandfill

allyourdayswithlove.

1.Whatwouldthewriterdowhenhewassittinginhiscar?(不超过10个词)

2.Howdidthegirlslikethecookie?(不超过10个词)

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过15个词)

V.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。

l.Youcanbuyf(新鲜的)fruitandvegetablesinthemarket.

2.Theym(设法)toknockaholeinthewallsothatthelightcouldcomein.

3.Tositc(舒适地),passengersaren*tsupposedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.

4.1fsnecessaryforthegovernmenttoo(提供)somefoodtothehomeless

people.

5.Ifyounevergiveupyourhope,youshouldbep(自豪的)ofyourself.

VI.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)

假如你叫李华,你的英国笔友Mike来信想要了解你们学校每年在学生毕业前

夕开展的各种毕业活动,请根据以下要点给他写一封回信。

1.拍照留念;

2.举办典礼;

3.互赠礼物;

4.........

注意:1.词数80~100;

2,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;

4.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:ceremony(几典礼)

DearMike,

Mymiddleschoollifeisdrawingtoanend.Therearealwayskindsofmeaningful

activitieseveryyearbeforestudentsleaveschool.

Doyouhaveactivitiesliketheseinyourschool?Iwouldbehappytoknowabout

them.

Yours,

LiHua

答案以及解析

I.单项填空

1.答案:A

解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为:你找到去新图书馆的路了吗?当然。White先生

给我指了非常明确的方向。A项意为“明确的”;B项意为“私人的”;C项意为“不同

的“;D项意为“奇怪的"。故选Ao

2.答案:C

解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意为:打扰了,请问我们什么时候可以在操场上

打篮球?直到下星期操场修好,你们才可以打。分析句子结构可知,答语省略了主

句"Wecanplaybasketball",此处notuntil引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时代

替将来时;又因主语theplayground与谓语动词repair之间构成被动关系,应用被

动语态。故选C。

3.答案:C

解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为:让机器人为人,们做大量危险的工作是一个有创

造力的想法。A项意为“传统的”;B项意为“愚蠢的”;C项意为“有创造力的”;D项

意为“无用的故选C。

4.答案:C

解析:考查情景交际。句意为:爸爸,动物园早上开门早所以我现在必须走了。再

见!玩得高兴!A项意为“真是一团糟!”;B项意为“不要紧”;C项意为“玩得高兴!”;D

项意为“我愿意”。故选C。

5.答案:B

解析:考查宾语从句。句意为:嗨,Jackson。这里有你的一封信。非常感谢。我

想知道这封信是谁寄来的。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导宾语从句,且在从句中

作宾语;再根据句意可知,此处询问寄信的人是谁,应用who引导该从句。故选

Bo

6.答案:A

解析:考查副词辨析。句意为:Tony知道如果他进入森林的话,他可能会使自己

处于巨大的危险之中。是的,但他还是勇敢地走进森林去找他的狗。A项意为

“勇敢地”;B项意为“通常地”;C项意为“礼貌地”;D项意为“耐心地”。故选Ao

7.答案:A

解析:考查情态动词辨析。句意为:那是你(心目中)最厉害的英雄ElonMusk吗?

不,不可能是他。他昨天飞去加利福尼亚了。A项意为“不可能”;B项意为“可能

不”;C项意为“不可以,禁止”;D项意为“不必”。根据句意可知,此处指不可能是

ElonMusk故选A。

8.答案:A

解析:考查代词辨析。句意为:许多工作需要密切的团队合作。除非我们携手合

作,否则将一事无成。A项意为“没有什么”;B项意为“任何事物”;C项意为“某

事”;D项意为“所有事物”。故选A。

9.答案:C

解析:考查连词辨析。句意为:你最好带上你的手机以便随时和我联系。A项意

为“既然”;B项意为“好像”;C项意为“以便”;D项意为“一……就……故选Co

10.答案:D

解析:考查动词的时态。句意为:Vivian,你什么时候提交你的报告?不好意思,我

忘了带过来,但我已经完成了。根据句意可知,此处应用现在完成时。故选D。

II.完形填空

A

答案:1-5BDACC6-10DBADA

解析:1.考查动词辨析。A项意为“讨厌”;B项意为“创办”;C项意为“修理”;D项

意为“享受”。根据语境可知,张桂梅于2008年创办华坪女子高级中学。故选B。

2.考查动词辨析。A项意为“改变”;B项意为“买”;C项意为“选择”;D项意为“提

供”。根据语境可知,这所学校为贫困家庭的女孩提供免费教育。故选D。

3.考查名词辨析。A项意为“情况”;B项意为“兴趣”;C项意为“优势”;D项意为“要

求”。根据语境可知,任何了解张桂梅自身情况的人都会被她深深触动。故选

Ao

4.考查形容词辨析。A项意为“幸运的”;B项意为“必要的”;C项意为“个人的”;D

项意为“重要的”。根据语境可知,她没有个人财产,而且一直住在学校里。故选

Co

5.考查名词辨析。A项意为“生命”;B项意为“时间”;C项意为“金钱”;D项意为“治

疗根据上文“Shehasnoproperty(财产),andhasbeenlivingintheschool.^^

及语境可知,她把自己赚的大部分钱都花在了学生身上。故选Co

6.考查形容词辨析。A项意为“突然的”;B项意为“可能的”;C项意为“新的”;D项

意为“严重的”。根据语境可知,尽管有严重的健康问题,12年来,她还是一直和学

生一起上早课。故选D。

7.考查名词辨析。A项意为“建议”;B项意为“努力”;C项意为“科目”;D项意为“错

误根据语境可知,多亏了她的努力,学校里大约40%的毕业生进入了名牌大

学。故选B。

8.考查副词辨析。A项意为“实际上”;B项意为“特别地”;C项意为“紧张地”;D项

意为“粗心地”。根据语境可知,通过帮助女孩们接受高等教育,张桂梅实际上也帮

助这些女孩们享有更多的机会。故选A。

9.考查形容词辨析。A项意为“富有的”;B项意为“安全的”;C项意为“大的”;D项

意为“贫困的根据语境可知,在张桂梅的影响下,她的许多学生选择去贫困地区

教书。故选D。

10.考查动词辨析。A项意为“跟随”;B项意为“忘记”;C项意为“给予”;D项意为

“展示”。根据语境可知,张桂梅将永远被人们铭记,并鼓励更多的人以她为榜样。

followone'sexample意为"以为榜样“,符合语境。故选A。

B

答案:1-5ADDBA6-10CCBAD

解析:1.考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“Itooktwoafifty-dollarbillsto

schoolandputthemintobox.”及语境可知,学校有个募捐活动,每个班都会收到一

个盒子用来装满零钱。box意为“盒子”,符合语境。故选A。

2.考查副词辨析。根据语境可知,为了使自己的班级在募捐活动中获得第一名,作

者偷偷地把两张五十美元的钞票带到了学校。secretly意为“偷偷地,秘密地”,符

合语境。故选D。

3.考查名词辨析。根据上文语境可知,两周后,作者的父母问他/她关于钱的事。

money意为“钱”,符合语境。故选D。

4.考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,作者的父母说他们发现了真相,但他们并不生

气。discover意为“发现“,符合语境。故选B。

5.考查动词辨析。根据上下文语境可知,圣诞节后的第二天,作者的母亲把作者带

到St.John收容所并解释说他们将会为每天来到这里的无家可归的人做饭。

explain意为“解释”,符合语境。故选A。

6.考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“Iconsidereditaverycommonwintermeal."可

知,随着吃饭时间的推移,作者发现这些人对他们所得到的简单的食物感到非常高

兴。simple意为“简单的”,符合语境。故选C。

7.考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,作者之前一直听说给穷人捐赠,但直到那一天作

者才完全理解这一点。understand意为“理解",符合语境。故选C。

8.考查动词辨析。根据上下文语境可知,在开车回家的路上,作者的母亲建议去麦

当劳吃午餐。suggest意为“建议”,符合语境。故选B。

9.考查名词辨析。根据第三段第二句中的“ThedayafterChristmas,shetookmeto

St.John'sHospice(收容所)”可知,现在,作者每年都会回到收容所,试图帮助穷人。

hospice意为“收容所”,符合语境。故选A。

10.考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,这就是为什么作者要成为一名医生,因为作者

想在未来用一种方式改变人们的生活,就像作者的母亲在12月26日所做的那

样。makeadifference意为“改变,有影响”,符合语境。故选D。

III.补全对话

答案:CBGFE

N.阅读理解

A

答案:1-3CDB

解析:1.细节理解题。根据表格一第一段第二句"Ifyouareasocialpersonand

goodatselling,wewantyoutojoinourteam.“可知,如果你在RedLemon工作,你应

该擅长销售。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据表格三第一段最后一句"Freefoodandasingleroom!”可知,作

为AngelChildren'sHome的工作人员,你可以得到免费的食物和一间单人房。故

选D。

3.细节理解题。根据表格每栏的内容可知,四份工作都提供了电话号码。故选

Bo

B

答案:1-4CCAC

解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"Shesellsmorethan100000pairsof

shoesinjusttenminutes.”可知,ZhangMan在直播卖鞋。故选Co

2.细节理解题。根据第五段第一句"'Icanhardlyfindthetimetogotostoresafter

havingababy,'shesaid.”可知,自从有了孩子,她几乎没有时间去商店。由此可

知,MiSitian几乎不去商店是因为她需要照顾她的孩子。故选Co

3.词义猜测题。通读最后一段内容尤其是最后一句"Livestreamingissuretobe

popularoutsideofChina.”可知,许多其他的国家也准备接受直播带货这种方式。

由此可知,adopt应意为“接受,采用"。故选A。

4.文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了在中国,直播带货蓬勃发展的现象,

并说明了直播在海外一定会受到欢迎。由此可推知,文章可能选自网络。故选

Co

C

答案:1-4DCDA

解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段第三句的“Sincethen,Ihavedreamedof

becomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.”可知,Mary在七岁时就梦想着自己长大后要成

为一名医生治病救人。故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"We'relivingacomfortablelife.”可知,Mary

认为2035年人们的生活很舒服。故选C。

3.段落大意题。通读第三段可知,月球旅行很受欢迎,而且年龄在18到60岁之间

的人都可以去月球旅行。由此可知,第三段主要讲述了月球旅行。故选D。

4.推理判断题。根据第三段第三句"Peoplebetweenthe

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