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2023届中考英语考向信息卷
安徽专版
(满分100分)
I.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
1.—Didyoufindthewaytothenewlibrary?
—Sure.Mr.Whitegavemeverydirections.
A.clearB.privateC.differentD.strange
2.一Excuseme,whencanweplaybasketballintheplayground?
一Notuntiltheplaygroundnextweek.
A.repairsB.willberepairedC.isrepairedD.willrepair
3.It'saideatomaketherobotsdolotsofdangerousworkforpeople.
A.traditionalB.stupidC.creativeD.useless
4.-Dad,Ihavetoleavenowasthezooopensearlyinthemorning.Bye!
A.Whatamess!B.Nevermind.C.Haveaniceday!D.Withpleasure.
5.一Hi,Jackson.Hereisaletterforyou.
——Thanksalot.Iwondertheletterwasfrom.
A.whenB.whoC.whereD.why
6.一Tonyknewhemightputhimselfingreatdangerifhewenttotheforest.
—Yes.Buthestillwentintotheforesttofindhisdog.
A.bravelyB.generallyC.politelyD.patiently
7.一IsthatyourbestheroElonMusk?
—No,itbehim.HeflewtoCaliforniayesterday.
A.can'tB.maynotC.mustn'tD.needn't
8.Manyjobsneedcloseteamwork.willbeachievedunlessweworkwell
together.
A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything
9.You*dbettertakeyourphonewithyouyoucancallmeatanytime.
A.nowthatB.asifC.sothatD.assoonas
10.—Whenwillyouhandinyourreport,Vivian?
一Sorry,IforgottobringitherebutIit.
A.finishB.amfinishingC.willfinishD.havefinished
II.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
ZhangGuimei,theheadteacherofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.Theschool,
whichwas]byZhangin2008,wasthefirsthighschoolinthecountry
to2freeeducationfbrgirlsfrompoorfamilies.
AnybodywhoknowsZhang'sown3willbemoredeeplymovedbyher.She
hasno4property(贝才产),andhasbeenlivingintheschool.Shehasspentmost
ofher5shereceivedonherstudents.And,despite(尽管)having6health
problems,fbr12yearsshehasalwaystakenmorningclassestogetherwiththe
students.Shehasalsocovered110000kilometersvisitingherstudents1familiesover
theyears.
Thankstoher7,about40percentoftheschool'sgraduatesgotofamous
universities.Morethan1800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversities.By
helpingthegirlsgethighereducation,shehas8helpedthemenjoymore
opportunities(机会)asaresult.
Influencedbyher,manyofherstudentshavechosentoteachin9areas,while
someevenwentbacktoteachinherhighschool.ZhangGuimeiwillbelong
rememberedandencouragemorepeopleto10herexample.Sheisconsideredto
beoneofthegreatestteachersinChina.
1.A.hatedB.foundedC.repairedD.enjoyed
2.A.changeB.buyC.chooseD.provide
3.A.conditionsB.interestsC.advantagesD.requirements
4.A.luckyB.necessaryC.personalD.important
5.A.lifeB.timeC.moneyD.treatment
6.A.suddenB.possibleC.newD.serious
7.A.suggestionsB.effortsC.subjectsD.mistakes
8.A.actuallyB.speciallyC.nervouslyD.carelessly
9.A.richB.safeC.largeD.poor
10.A.followB.forgetC.giveD.show
B
Pveneverthoughtthatafundraisercouldhavehadsuchahugeinfluenceonmylife.
Backin5thgrade,therewasafundraiseratschoolandeachclasswouldget
a]tofillupwithsmallchange.Tomakemyclasstocometothefirstplacein
thefundraiser,Itooktwofifty-dollarbills2toschoolandputthemintothebox.
Twoweekslater,myparentsaskedmeaboutthe3.Theysaidthey
had4thetruthbuttheyweren'tangry.Inordertomakeupforit,Imustdo
something.
Mymumhadtheperfectideainmind.ThedayafterChristmas,shetookmetoSt.
John'sHospice(收容所)and5thatweweregoingtobeworkinginthekitchen
forseveralhours,makingmealsfbrthehomelessmenthatcameineachday.
Asthelunchbegan,IthoughtIcouldwaitforthisbyplayingwithmynewtoys.
Butasthemealtimewenton,Ifoundthesemenwereoverjoyedatthe6food
theywerereceiving,whichIcouldn*tbelieve.Iconsidereditaverycommonwinter
meal.Themen'sfaceslitupwiththefoodtheyweregiven.Irealizedhowpoorsome
peopleinthisworldactuallyare.
Ihadalwaysheardaboutgivingtothepoor,butIneverfully7ituntilthatday.
ItwasenlighteningtoseehowthankfultheywereforsomethingIthoughtwascheap.
IlearnedthatIdidn'treallyneedallthegoodandexpensivethingsIhopedfor.Onthe
drivehome,mymum8McDonald'sfbrlunchantiIanswerednoatonce.Iknew
thatIdidn'tneedit.
ThatdayIcametoknowhowgoodthefeelingistohelppeoplewhoarereallyin
need.NowIreturntothe9everyyear,tryingtohelpthepoor.ThisiswhyIam
becomingadoctor,thinkingthatinthefutureIwillmakea10inpeople'slivesin
awayjustlikemymotherdidonthatDecember26th.
1.A.boxB.bottleC.basketD.bag
2.A.patientlyB.seriouslyC.slowlyD.secretly
3.A.fundraiserB.billC.changeD.money
4.A.believedB.discoveredC.hiddenD.told
5.A.explainedB.insistedC.complainedD.warned
6.A.coldB.richC.simpleD.expensive
7.A.supportedB.acceptedC.understoodD.imagined
8.A.preparedB.suggestedC.bookedD.required
9.A.hospiceB.schoolC.hospitalD.class
10.A.planB.recordC.decisionD.difference
HL补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A:Howwasyourseasidetripwithyourfamily?
B:①Wegotupearlyinthemorningandsetoutat8:30.
A:DidyoustopattheGreatFallforsomephotos?
B:Ofcourse!It'ssobeautifulthere.
A:②_______
B:Wespentthewholemorningunderthetalltrees.③
A:Whatdidyoudointheafternoon?
B:(4)Thatwasthebiggestpartoftheday.
A:Soyoumusthavehadanexcitingandunforgettabledayyesterday.
B:⑤AndIwassotiredoutonthewaybackthatIfellasleep.
A.Letitgo.
B.Andthen?
C.Itwasfun.
D.Howaboutyou?
E.Yes,youareright.
F.Wewentforaswim.
G.Wehadourpicnicthereatnoon.
W.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选
项。
A
Summerjoboffers
RedLemonWorkers
Wearelookingforshopworkersforthesummer.Ifyouareasocialpersonand
goodatselling,wewantyoutojoinourteam.Goodconditions.Perfectforstudents.
Phone0151-897-6643forinformationabouthowlogetapplication伸请)
forms.
CineramaCinemas
Weneedpeopletoworkeveningsandattheweekend.Dutiesincludechecking
ticketsandsellingsomefoodandsoftdrinks.Watchthelatestfilms...free!Joinour
youngteaminNewYork!
Phone0161-754-6022formoreinformationaboutpaymentandconditions.
AngelChildren'sHome
EverwantedtovisitCalifornia?Areyoupatient,caringandgoodwithkids?Work
asayoungteacherinLosAngelesthissummer.Itwillbebetterifyoucancook.Free
foodandasingleroom!
Phone0121-077-2001forinformationabouthowtogetapplicationforms.
AreYouMadAboutSport?
Wouldyouliketospendallsummerteachingsporttopeoplefromaroundthe
world?ThencomeandworkatourinternationalsportscampinLosAngeles一Sports
StarCamp!
Phone0191-121-5533forinformationabouthowtogetandwheretosend
applicationforms.
1.WhatshouldyoubegoodatifyouworkinRedLemon?
A.Sports.B.Cooking.C.Selling.D.Teaching.
2.WhatcanyougelforfreeasaworkerinAngelChildren'sHome?
A.Softdrinks.B.Afilmticket.
C.Sportstraining.D.Asingleroom.
3.Whatdothefourjobshaveincommon?
A.Theyallpayyoualot.B.Theyallofferphonenumbers.
C.TheyareallinLosAngeles.D.Theyallofferapplicationforms.
B
“ShoesfromItalywillmakeyourlegslookthinnerandlonger...0
Inasmallroom,ZhangManisdescribingtheproductstobuyerswhoarewatching
herlivestream(直播).Shesellsmorethan100000pairsofshoesinjusttenminutes.
ZhangManisoneofthepeoplewhosellproductsthroughlivestreaming.Ithas
becomeanewwayofbuyingandsellingproductsinChinatheseyears.
MiSitianisanewmomfromLanzhou,GansuProvince.Sheisafanoflivestream
shopping.Forher,itisatime-savingandeasywayofshopping.
"Icanhardlyfindthetimetogotostoresafterhavingababy,"shesaid.nIonly
havesomefreetimeatnighttowatchlivestreamingontheInternet."Also,livestream
shoppingmakesitpossibleforhertocommunicatewiththesellersface-to-face.^Ifs
justlikeshoppingintherealstores,nshesaid.
Forsellers,livestreaminghelpsthemsellmoreproducts.EventheChinese
governmentseesitasawaytohelpfarmersoutofpoverty(贫困).HanMeiisafruit
fannerfromLinyi,ShandongProvince.Shehas90000fans.Shegot1.1millionyuan
bysellingfruitthroughlivestreaminginafewmonths.
SeeingwhattheChinesemarketisdoingwithlivestreaming,manyothercountries
arereadytoadoptit.LivestreamingissuretobepopularoutsideofChina.
1.Atthebeginningofthepassage,ZhangManisbusy.
A.talkingwithfriendsB.shoppingonline
C.sellingshoesD.takingaphoto
2.MiSitianhardlygoestostoresbecauseshe.
A.doesn'tlikegoingshoppingB.doesn'thaveenoughmoney
C.needstotakecareofherbabyD.hatestalkingwithpeopleface-to-face
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"adopt"meaninthelastparagraphinChinese?
A.接婆B.影响C.收养D.帮助
4.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?
A.Anovel.B.Asciencereport.C.Awebsite.D.Atravelguide.
C
DearMaryfrom2021,
Pmin2035now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7yearsold,
Igotaseriousillness.Sincethen,IhavedreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrow
up.Nowmydreamhascometrue.Iworkinahospitaleverydaytosavepeople's
lives.Therearemorecutting-edge(前沿的)medicalservices.Doctorscando
operations(手术)evenwhenthey*refarawayfrompatients.Thisisbecausethe
Internetisfasternow.Wehave8Gandrobotsthataresmartenough.
Chinanowisoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Everycaronthe
streetsisaself-drivingcar.Theyuseelectricityandwon'tpollutetheair.Robotsare
alsowidelyusedineveryhome.Theycandoallofthehousework.Whenyoureturn
home,yourhouseiscleanandtidy.We*relivingacomfortablelife.
Travellingtothemoonhasbecomepopular.Iknowit'shardforyoutoimagine,but
it'strue.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.Ijust
boughtaticketandFmgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!
In2035,everythingisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplebackin2021were
workinghard.DearMary,workhardandcreateyourownbrightfuture!
Yours,
Maryfrom2035
1.WhatwasMary'sdreamwhenshewasseven?
A.Havingaself-drivingcar.B.GettingfasterInternet.
C.Cleaningthehousewithrobots.D.Savinglivesinahospital.
2.WhatdoesMarythinkofthelifein2035?
A.Simple.B.Quiet.C.Comfortable.D.Busy.
3.Whatisthethirdparagraph(段落)mainlyabout?
A.Cutting-edgemedicalservices.B.Advantagesoftherobot.
C.Thewaytoprotecttheair.D.Travellingtothemoon.
4.WhatcanweknowaboutMaryfromthetext?
A.Shewon'tbeover60yearsoldin2035.
B.Shedoesn'tworkveryhardatschoolnow.
C.Shewilldothehouseworkbyherself.
D.Shefailstodooperationsonherpatients.
D
"ThisisJohn,"saidMr.Turner.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,witha
friendlyface.InoticedAdamandChengiveeachotherthethumbs(大拇指)up.That
meanttheyweregoingtoinvitehimtojointhecoolgroup.Theysmiledathimandhe
smiledback.
Mr.Turneralwaysgavenewstudentsabuddywiththesamehobbiesasthem.I
wassurehewouldn'tchooseme,Iwasn'toneofthecoolkids.
"Hyun.IwantyoutobeJohn'sbuddythisterm/1saidMr.Turner,Me?Icouldn't
believemyears!Everyoneintheclasslookedinmydirection.AdamandCheneven
lookedunhappy.
Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme,Hesmiledatme.''Hello,"he
saidinaconfidentvoice.
"Hello,“Ireplied,notlookingathim.
AllmorningIcouldfeeltheboysinthecoolgrouplookingangrilyatme,butJohn
didn'tseemtonotice.
Finallythebellrangforabreak.Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.IknewthatAdam
andChenweregoingtomakefunofmeinfrontofJohn,andthatJohnwoulddecide
thathe'dratherbebuddieswiththem.
Sureenough,nssoonaswegotoutside,AdamandChenswaggered(大摇大摆地走)
uptous.
“Mr.Turnersaysyou*reagoodbasketballplayer,John,"saidAdam."Howyyou
likeplaywithusatlunchbreak?Hyundoesn*tknowanythingaboutbasketball."
"Nothanks,"saidJohn.nPdratherplaychesswithHyun,ifhedoesn*tmind.Mr.
Turnersayshe'sanexcellentplayer.n
IwaswalkingonairasJohnandIcrossedtheplayground.Irememberedthesaying
weleamtinclassaboutnotjudging(判断)abookbyitscover.Icompletely
misjudgedJohn.
1.Theunderlined"him”inParagraph1refersto.
A.AdamB.Mr.TurnerC.ChenD.John
2.ThesentenceHIwaswalkingonair..."inthelastparagraphshowsthatthewriter
felt.
A.happyB.nervousC.calmD.lonely
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.AdamandChenwerenotonlycoolbutalsofriendly.
B.Hyunrealizedappearancedidn*talwaystellthetruth.
C.Johndidn'twanttomakefriendswithHyunatfirst.
D.Hyunwasacoolkidandgoodatplayingbasketball.
E
Usuallyschoolsandteacherssettheclassrulesforstudents.RutaWuhanschool
recentlytriedadifferentway.Thisyear,classroomruleshavebeenmadeby
themselves一all46students.Duringthefirstdaysofthisschoolyear,theteacher
askedeachstudentlogivealistofrulestohelpmaketheirclassagoodlearning
environment.Thewholeclasssharedanddiscussedthelists.Therule-makingactivity
lastedamonth.Finallytheclasshad30rules.
Then,rule-makingstudentswereaskedtosignupontherulelist一theirpromiseto
followtherules.Aposter(海报)withalltheruleswasputupbesidetheblackboard.
Mostoftherulesareaboutwhattheyshouldorshouldn'tdo."Nomobilephonecalls
ortextmessagesinclass'1and"Noloudnoiseintheclassroom"aretwoexamples.
Someoftherulesarestrictwiththestudentswhobreaktherules.Ifastudentislate
forclassaboveacertainnumberoftimes,heorshewilllosethechancetobean
honorstudent(优等生).Studentssaytherulesworkwellintheclassroom."Weare
therule-makers,sowehavetofollowtherulesthatweagreedto,"saidoneofthe
students.
1.Howlongdidtherule-makingactivitylast?
A.Ayear.B.Amonth.C.Aweek.D.Aday.
2.Whatwerethestudentsaskedtodo?
A.Todrawaposterwithrules.B.Topromisetobehonorstudents.
C.Tosignupontherulelist.D.Tosendteacherstextmessages.
3.WhatwillhappentoTomifheisalwayslateforclass?
A.Hewon'thavehisfirstlesson.B.Hewillbeaskedtoleaveschool.
C.Hewillexplaintotheteacher.D.Hewon*tbeanhonorstudent.
F
TheotherdayIwassittinginmycarinasupermarketparkinglot.Fromtimeto
time,Iwouldlookupandwatchwhatpeopleweredoing.
Isawanexpensivecarpullupnexttome.Outofitsteppedawell-dressedyoung
woman.Shewasfrowning(皱眉).Iwatchedasshewalkedtowardthesupermarket.
Later,adirtyoldcarpulledup.Outofitsteppedayoungmomwithherlittlegirls.
Allofthemworeoldclothes.Shegotherkidstogether.Theywalkedtowardthe
supermarket,laughingthewholewaythere.
Sometimelater,IsawtheexpensivecarladycomingoutwithanewTVset.She
wasstillfrowning.Fifteenminutesafterthat,themothercameoutwithhergirls.
Theyhadoneweek'sworthofgroceries(杂货).Themorntooktwocookiesoutofa
smallbox,brokeeachcookieinhalf,andgaveeachgirlhalfacookie.Theysmiledas
ifitwasthemostpricelessgiftintheworld.
Iclearlyknewwhohadthemostmoney.ButIwasn'tsurewhohadthe"most".
Therearemanykindsofwealthinlife.Butthemostvaluableoneislove.Thosewho
lovethemostlearnthemost,livethemostandgrowthemost.Rememberthisandfill
allyourdayswithlove.
1.Whatwouldthewriterdowhenhewassittinginhiscar?(不超过10个词)
2.Howdidthegirlslikethecookie?(不超过10个词)
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过15个词)
V.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
l.Youcanbuyf(新鲜的)fruitandvegetablesinthemarket.
2.Theym(设法)toknockaholeinthewallsothatthelightcouldcomein.
3.Tositc(舒适地),passengersaren*tsupposedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.
4.1fsnecessaryforthegovernmenttoo(提供)somefoodtothehomeless
people.
5.Ifyounevergiveupyourhope,youshouldbep(自豪的)ofyourself.
VI.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假如你叫李华,你的英国笔友Mike来信想要了解你们学校每年在学生毕业前
夕开展的各种毕业活动,请根据以下要点给他写一封回信。
1.拍照留念;
2.举办典礼;
3.互赠礼物;
4.........
注意:1.词数80~100;
2,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:ceremony(几典礼)
DearMike,
Mymiddleschoollifeisdrawingtoanend.Therearealwayskindsofmeaningful
activitieseveryyearbeforestudentsleaveschool.
Doyouhaveactivitiesliketheseinyourschool?Iwouldbehappytoknowabout
them.
Yours,
LiHua
答案以及解析
I.单项填空
1.答案:A
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为:你找到去新图书馆的路了吗?当然。White先生
给我指了非常明确的方向。A项意为“明确的”;B项意为“私人的”;C项意为“不同
的“;D项意为“奇怪的"。故选Ao
2.答案:C
解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意为:打扰了,请问我们什么时候可以在操场上
打篮球?直到下星期操场修好,你们才可以打。分析句子结构可知,答语省略了主
句"Wecanplaybasketball",此处notuntil引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时代
替将来时;又因主语theplayground与谓语动词repair之间构成被动关系,应用被
动语态。故选C。
3.答案:C
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为:让机器人为人,们做大量危险的工作是一个有创
造力的想法。A项意为“传统的”;B项意为“愚蠢的”;C项意为“有创造力的”;D项
意为“无用的故选C。
4.答案:C
解析:考查情景交际。句意为:爸爸,动物园早上开门早所以我现在必须走了。再
见!玩得高兴!A项意为“真是一团糟!”;B项意为“不要紧”;C项意为“玩得高兴!”;D
项意为“我愿意”。故选C。
5.答案:B
解析:考查宾语从句。句意为:嗨,Jackson。这里有你的一封信。非常感谢。我
想知道这封信是谁寄来的。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导宾语从句,且在从句中
作宾语;再根据句意可知,此处询问寄信的人是谁,应用who引导该从句。故选
Bo
6.答案:A
解析:考查副词辨析。句意为:Tony知道如果他进入森林的话,他可能会使自己
处于巨大的危险之中。是的,但他还是勇敢地走进森林去找他的狗。A项意为
“勇敢地”;B项意为“通常地”;C项意为“礼貌地”;D项意为“耐心地”。故选Ao
7.答案:A
解析:考查情态动词辨析。句意为:那是你(心目中)最厉害的英雄ElonMusk吗?
不,不可能是他。他昨天飞去加利福尼亚了。A项意为“不可能”;B项意为“可能
不”;C项意为“不可以,禁止”;D项意为“不必”。根据句意可知,此处指不可能是
ElonMusk故选A。
8.答案:A
解析:考查代词辨析。句意为:许多工作需要密切的团队合作。除非我们携手合
作,否则将一事无成。A项意为“没有什么”;B项意为“任何事物”;C项意为“某
事”;D项意为“所有事物”。故选A。
9.答案:C
解析:考查连词辨析。句意为:你最好带上你的手机以便随时和我联系。A项意
为“既然”;B项意为“好像”;C项意为“以便”;D项意为“一……就……故选Co
10.答案:D
解析:考查动词的时态。句意为:Vivian,你什么时候提交你的报告?不好意思,我
忘了带过来,但我已经完成了。根据句意可知,此处应用现在完成时。故选D。
II.完形填空
A
答案:1-5BDACC6-10DBADA
解析:1.考查动词辨析。A项意为“讨厌”;B项意为“创办”;C项意为“修理”;D项
意为“享受”。根据语境可知,张桂梅于2008年创办华坪女子高级中学。故选B。
2.考查动词辨析。A项意为“改变”;B项意为“买”;C项意为“选择”;D项意为“提
供”。根据语境可知,这所学校为贫困家庭的女孩提供免费教育。故选D。
3.考查名词辨析。A项意为“情况”;B项意为“兴趣”;C项意为“优势”;D项意为“要
求”。根据语境可知,任何了解张桂梅自身情况的人都会被她深深触动。故选
Ao
4.考查形容词辨析。A项意为“幸运的”;B项意为“必要的”;C项意为“个人的”;D
项意为“重要的”。根据语境可知,她没有个人财产,而且一直住在学校里。故选
Co
5.考查名词辨析。A项意为“生命”;B项意为“时间”;C项意为“金钱”;D项意为“治
疗根据上文“Shehasnoproperty(财产),andhasbeenlivingintheschool.^^
及语境可知,她把自己赚的大部分钱都花在了学生身上。故选Co
6.考查形容词辨析。A项意为“突然的”;B项意为“可能的”;C项意为“新的”;D项
意为“严重的”。根据语境可知,尽管有严重的健康问题,12年来,她还是一直和学
生一起上早课。故选D。
7.考查名词辨析。A项意为“建议”;B项意为“努力”;C项意为“科目”;D项意为“错
误根据语境可知,多亏了她的努力,学校里大约40%的毕业生进入了名牌大
学。故选B。
8.考查副词辨析。A项意为“实际上”;B项意为“特别地”;C项意为“紧张地”;D项
意为“粗心地”。根据语境可知,通过帮助女孩们接受高等教育,张桂梅实际上也帮
助这些女孩们享有更多的机会。故选A。
9.考查形容词辨析。A项意为“富有的”;B项意为“安全的”;C项意为“大的”;D项
意为“贫困的根据语境可知,在张桂梅的影响下,她的许多学生选择去贫困地区
教书。故选D。
10.考查动词辨析。A项意为“跟随”;B项意为“忘记”;C项意为“给予”;D项意为
“展示”。根据语境可知,张桂梅将永远被人们铭记,并鼓励更多的人以她为榜样。
followone'sexample意为"以为榜样“,符合语境。故选A。
B
答案:1-5ADDBA6-10CCBAD
解析:1.考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“Itooktwoafifty-dollarbillsto
schoolandputthemintobox.”及语境可知,学校有个募捐活动,每个班都会收到一
个盒子用来装满零钱。box意为“盒子”,符合语境。故选A。
2.考查副词辨析。根据语境可知,为了使自己的班级在募捐活动中获得第一名,作
者偷偷地把两张五十美元的钞票带到了学校。secretly意为“偷偷地,秘密地”,符
合语境。故选D。
3.考查名词辨析。根据上文语境可知,两周后,作者的父母问他/她关于钱的事。
money意为“钱”,符合语境。故选D。
4.考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,作者的父母说他们发现了真相,但他们并不生
气。discover意为“发现“,符合语境。故选B。
5.考查动词辨析。根据上下文语境可知,圣诞节后的第二天,作者的母亲把作者带
到St.John收容所并解释说他们将会为每天来到这里的无家可归的人做饭。
explain意为“解释”,符合语境。故选A。
6.考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“Iconsidereditaverycommonwintermeal."可
知,随着吃饭时间的推移,作者发现这些人对他们所得到的简单的食物感到非常高
兴。simple意为“简单的”,符合语境。故选C。
7.考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,作者之前一直听说给穷人捐赠,但直到那一天作
者才完全理解这一点。understand意为“理解",符合语境。故选C。
8.考查动词辨析。根据上下文语境可知,在开车回家的路上,作者的母亲建议去麦
当劳吃午餐。suggest意为“建议”,符合语境。故选B。
9.考查名词辨析。根据第三段第二句中的“ThedayafterChristmas,shetookmeto
St.John'sHospice(收容所)”可知,现在,作者每年都会回到收容所,试图帮助穷人。
hospice意为“收容所”,符合语境。故选A。
10.考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,这就是为什么作者要成为一名医生,因为作者
想在未来用一种方式改变人们的生活,就像作者的母亲在12月26日所做的那
样。makeadifference意为“改变,有影响”,符合语境。故选D。
III.补全对话
答案:CBGFE
N.阅读理解
A
答案:1-3CDB
解析:1.细节理解题。根据表格一第一段第二句"Ifyouareasocialpersonand
goodatselling,wewantyoutojoinourteam.“可知,如果你在RedLemon工作,你应
该擅长销售。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据表格三第一段最后一句"Freefoodandasingleroom!”可知,作
为AngelChildren'sHome的工作人员,你可以得到免费的食物和一间单人房。故
选D。
3.细节理解题。根据表格每栏的内容可知,四份工作都提供了电话号码。故选
Bo
B
答案:1-4CCAC
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"Shesellsmorethan100000pairsof
shoesinjusttenminutes.”可知,ZhangMan在直播卖鞋。故选Co
2.细节理解题。根据第五段第一句"'Icanhardlyfindthetimetogotostoresafter
havingababy,'shesaid.”可知,自从有了孩子,她几乎没有时间去商店。由此可
知,MiSitian几乎不去商店是因为她需要照顾她的孩子。故选Co
3.词义猜测题。通读最后一段内容尤其是最后一句"Livestreamingissuretobe
popularoutsideofChina.”可知,许多其他的国家也准备接受直播带货这种方式。
由此可知,adopt应意为“接受,采用"。故选A。
4.文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了在中国,直播带货蓬勃发展的现象,
并说明了直播在海外一定会受到欢迎。由此可推知,文章可能选自网络。故选
Co
C
答案:1-4DCDA
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段第三句的“Sincethen,Ihavedreamedof
becomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.”可知,Mary在七岁时就梦想着自己长大后要成
为一名医生治病救人。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"We'relivingacomfortablelife.”可知,Mary
认为2035年人们的生活很舒服。故选C。
3.段落大意题。通读第三段可知,月球旅行很受欢迎,而且年龄在18到60岁之间
的人都可以去月球旅行。由此可知,第三段主要讲述了月球旅行。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据第三段第三句"Peoplebetweenthe
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