句法复习-名词性从句2-课件-2021届高三英语一轮复习

句法复习名词性从句2高三年级英语句法复习名词性从句2高三年级英语1Step1:Analysisofthematerial连接词意义在从句中充当成分从属连词that无义不充当成分whether/if是否不充当成分连接代词what什么/......的东西或事情主、宾、表whatever无论什么主、宾、表which哪一个/哪一些主、宾、表、定whichever无论哪一个/些主、宾、表、定who谁主、宾、表whoever无论谁主、宾、表whom谁宾whomever谁宾whose谁的定Step1:Analysisofthemateri1.Theproblemiswhenwecangetapayrise.2.Wehaven'tdecidedwherethenewfurnitureshouldbeplaced.3.WhyhewenttoAustraliaforfurtherstudypuzzlesallofus.4.HeshowsgreatinterestinhowancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramids.Step2:Leading-in1.Theproblemiswhenwecangetapayrise.2.Wehaven'tdecidedwherethenewfurnitureshouldbeplaced.3.WhyhewenttoAustraliaforfurtherstudypuzzlesallofus.4.HeshowsgreatinterestinhowancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramids.1.Theproblemiswhenwecan连接副词：when,where,why,how连接副词：when,where,why,how1.Idon'tknowwherehelives.2.Canyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?3.ThisiswhereLuXunusedtolive.4.WheretheEnglisheveningwillbeheldhasnotyetbeenannounced.

Step3:Knowledgelearning1.where引导的名词性从句1.Idon'tknowwherehelives总结1：

where在名词性从句中做地点状语，常意为“哪里，......的地方”。总结1：1.Iwonderedwhenhewouldcomeback.2.DoyouknowwhenhewillleaveforShanghai?3.Ihavenoideawhenshewillbeback.4.ThatwaswhenIwasthirty.2.when引导的名词性从句1.Iwonderedwhenhewouldco总结2：

when在名词性从句中做时间状语，常意为“什么时候，......的时候”。总结2：1.EveryoneknewhowYaomingbecameasuccess.2.WouldyoupleasetellmehowIcanfinishtheworkintheshortestpossibletime?3.Thatwashowshewastreatedbytheboss.4.Howshesurvivedthefirewasstillnotclear.5.Hewasimpressedbyhowwellshecouldread.3.how引导的名词性从句1.EveryoneknewhowYaomingb

总结3：

how在名词性从句中表达的含义1.做方式状语，常意为“怎样，......的方式”。2.与形容词或副词连用，表示程度，常意为

“多么......”。总结3：1.Hedidn'tknowwhyhedidn'tpasstheexam.2.Iwonderwhysherefusedmyinvitation.3.Hedidn'tstudyhard.That'swhyhedidn'tpasstheexam.4.WhyMarydidn'tshowuplastnightconfusedTom.4.why引导的名词性从句1.Hedidn'tknowwhyhedidn'

总结4：

why在名词性从句中做原因状语，常意为“为什么，......的原因”。总结4：连接词意义在从句中充当的成分连接副词when什么时候/......的时候时间状语where哪里/......的地方地点状语why为什么/......的原因原因状语how怎样/......的方式多么......方式状语表示程度连接词意义在从句中充当的成分when什么时候/......的1.Whydidsherefusemyinvitation?Iwonder...2.Whenwillhefinishthetask?...hasn'tbeendecidedyet.3.Wheredoesourproblemlie?Thisis...4.Howdidhegetthefirstprize?Theydidn'tcare...即时小练1：句型转换Iwonderwhysherefusedmyinvitation.Whenhewillfinishthetaskhasn'tbeendecidedyet.Thisiswhereourproblemlies.Theydidn'tcarehowhegotthefirstprize.1.Whydidsherefusemyinvit1.玛丽写了一篇关于这个队伍为什么没能赢得比赛的文章。2.这次会议将在哪里举办还有待商议。3.这就是为什么他没能被这所大学录取。4.你应该明白怎样才能获得他人的信任。Marywroteanarticleonwhytheteamhadfailedtowinthegame.Wherethemeetingwillbeheldrequiresfurtherdiscussion.Thisiswhyhewasn'tadmittedintotheuniversity.Youshouldknowhowyoucangainothers'trust.即时小练2：使用恰当的连接词翻译以下句子。1.玛丽写了一篇关于这个队伍为什么没能赢得比赛的文章。MaStep4:LanguagepracticeI.

用适当的连接词填空。1.Itisimportant_______weshouldworkoutaplanto

raiseenoughfundsfortheproject.2.Dennyhasn’trealized_______helpthe

referencebookIgavehimcanbeoftohis

studies.3.Mysisterhas_______ittakestobeadoctor.4.Mr.Curryrefusedtosay_______hadorganized

themeeting.However,everyoneknewitwasJim.5.Idon’tknow_______Freddidn’tlockthedoor.

Maybehejustforgot.thatwhatwhatwhowhyStep4:LanguagepracticeI.用适6.Itisunfair_______somewomendonotearn

equalpayforequalwork.7.Ithasnotbeenannounced_______theplaneis

totakeoff.8.Myfriendpredicted_______Iwouldreceivea

lotofpraiseformywork.9.Ihavenoidea_______Bobgotsuchalarge

sumofmoneyfrom.10.Itneveroccurredtome_______Icouldhave

thebooksenttome.thatwhenthatwherethat6.Itisunfair_______somewManyexpertsholdtheviewwhethertheworker'sdevelopmentiswherethekeytobetterproductionlies.2.Mackiestartsaconversationwithwhatsitsnexttoher.3.Beforegoingtothesupermarket,Imakealistofwherewewillneedforthecomingweek.4.Thestudentsdon'tknowifornottheycanstayawakeduringthelecture.

whehter→thatwhat→whoeverwhere→whatif→whetherII.

改错。Manyexpertsholdtheviewwhe5.Whatsomepeopleregarditasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.6.InherletterwasherpromisewhatshewouldbringmesomestampswhenshereturnedfromShanghai.7.Jeremyshutthedoorheavilybehindhim.Nooneknewbecausehewassoangry.8.Thisisawell-knownfactthatdrugabusecanruinone'shealth.去掉itwhat→thatbecause→whyThis→ItII.

改错。5.Whatsomepeopleregardit1.______________________________(你的祖先们是谁)makesnodifferencetome.2.________________________

______(他何时会回来)dependsmuchonthe

weather.3.Beinghonestisalwaysappreciated,butyouhave

tobecareful______________

_______

_______(你如何说事情).4.I'msomewhattiredofworkinghere.I'vebeen

wondering____________

____________

_______(是否我应该辞职).

WhoyourancestorswereWhenhewillbebackhowyousaythingsif/whetherIshouldresignIII.根据汉语提示补全下面句子。1.________________________5.Manyyearslater,theymetagainandfoundboth

ofthemwerenolonger______________

_____________________(他们过去的样子).6.ThelittleboyaskedMrs.Robinson______

_____________________(她多大年纪).

Shetoldhimthatitwasnotpolitetoask

people

theirage.7.Theteachershavebeentryingtodo__________

_______________(一切可能的事)tohelpthe

studentswiththeirstudies.8.Whenyou’reolderyou'rebetterequipped

mentallytodealwith__________________(所发生的事).whattheyusedtobehowoldshewaswhateverispossiblewhat

happens

III.根据汉语提示补全下面句子。5.Manyyearslater,theymet1.That’s_____thePartycalledonustodo.A.why B.what C.how D.that2.Thereasonis_____heisunabletooperatethemachine.A.because B.why C.that D.whether3.Thatis_____theyseparated.A.that B.what C.which D.where4.Janeisnolonger_____shewasfouryearsago.A.what B.which C.that D.when√

IV.

单项选择。√√√1.That’s_____thePartycall5.

_____hemadeanimportantspeechatthemeetingwastrue.A.That B.Why C.What D.How6._____we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If B.WhetherC.That D.Where7._____isknowntousallisthatAmericaisadevelopedcountrybelongingtotheFirstWorld.A.Which B.As C.What D.It√

√√5._____hemadeanimportant8._____isknowntousallisthatwaterisaformofenergy.A.What B.That C.It D.Whether9.Itworriedherabit_____herhairwasturninggray.A.whether B.that C.what D.when10._____Isayandthinkisnoneofyourbusiness.A.What B.That C.Whether D.Why√√√8._____isknowntousalli

Itwasclear1.________theboywasintrouble.Histeacherknew2.________worrie