2022年福建省三明市沙溪乡中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年福建省三明市沙溪乡中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Sodifficult____ittofinishtheworkinsuchshorttimethatIdecidedtoturntoMaryforhelp.A.Ididfind

B.didIfind

C.Ihavefound

D.haveIfind参考答案：B2.Withalotofdifficultproblems__________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled B.settling C.tosettle D.beingsettled

参考答案：C3.—Don'tyouknowyourcomputerhasbeeninfectedwithviruses?

—Really,_______ithasn'toperatedaswellasbeforeA.nowonder

B.nodoubt

C.noproblem

D.noneed

参考答案：A略4.Bobisveryproudandvain,always______heismoreattractiveandspecialandinahigherpositionthanothers.A.thought B.havingthought C.tobethought D.thinking参考答案：D5.Boredwithlifeinthecity,hemovedtoaremotevillage_________onlybyboat.A.acceptable

B.available

C.portable

D.accessible参考答案：D6.Ihavenomoney,soanewbicycleis____.

A.outofthequestion

B.outofquestion

C.withoutquestion

D.beyondquestion

参考答案：A略7.Thismuseumisnot______itwastenyearsago.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.how参考答案：B8.ItisJim,togetherwithhiscousins,that______forthisterribleaccident.A.isblamed

B.istoblame

C.aretoblame

D.shouldblame参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词和主谓一致

句意上：正是Jim和他的表兄弟们应该为那起严重的事故负责。此处首先考查了“togetherwith”在主谓一致用法中的“就前原则”用法即后面的谓语动词与前面的Jim一致；其次是blame一词表示“受到责备”之意的用法，构成动词短语“betoblame”，故选B项适合。9.

---Doyouknowthe3Gmobilephonewillcomeontothemarketsoon?---Really?Itissaidtobesuperior______anyothermodel.Ican'twaittobuy_____.A.to;one

B.than;one

C.to;it

D.than;it参考答案：A10.WhenIsawmyteachernodding_______tome,Icalmeddownandwentonwithmyperformance.A.encouragingly

B.amazingly

C.increasingly

D.accordingly参考答案：A略11.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._____,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.Therefore

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides参考答案：A12.WhenIwasachild,I____oftenplaywithmylittledogneartheriver,whichImissedsomuchyearslater.A.should

B.would

C.could

D.might参考答案：B13._________sweet,theflowersinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitor.A.Smelt

B.Tosmell

C.Tobesmelt

D.Smelling参考答案：D14.Intheplay,theservantburstsin,nexttothequeen,___________.A.empty-handed B.looksworried C.lookingpuzzling D.tohispuzzlement参考答案：A15.Teddylooked_____athisbrokenmodelplaneandfelt________.A.sadly;sadly

B.sad；sadly

C.sadly;sad

D.sad；sad参考答案：C16.IsPeterhere?

,please.IwillseeifIcanfindhim.A.Holdup

B.Holdon

C.Holdout

D.Holdoff参考答案：B17.Thereisnowayoutfortheworkersuntiltheyarepreparedtotakeoverthewhole

ofproductionthemselves.A．system

B．rule

C．method

D．way参考答案：A18.Shoppingbytelevisionwillnevertake__________placeofshoppinginstores,asmanyexpertssay,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore__________

greatenjoyment.A./;a B.the;aC.a;the D.a;/参考答案：B19.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses________arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：A二、完型填空20.EricBrownwasoneofmybestfriendswhowascrazyaboutmountains.Climbingwasthe

36

ofhislife.Churchtowers,seasidecliffs（悬崖）,rockfaces,icemountains,anything“Ifitisthere”,heusedtosay,“thenIwanttoclimbit.”Sothenewsofhismarriagegavemea

37

.I’dneverknownhimtotakemuchinterestin

38

.Well,EricBrown,amarriedman!Icouldn’t

39

it.I

40

whetherhiswifewouldtrytostopsomeofhisrisky

41

.ShewasFrenchperhaps—fromthat

42

whereheusuallyspenthisholidays.Chamonix,wasn’tit?FromChamonixhe’dclimbedMountBlanconhisseventeenthbirthday,andanotheronethedayafter!Thatwasit,then:ShewasFrench,fromamountaineeringfamily.No

43

.Nootherexplanation.AmonthlaterImetthem

44

intown.Annasurprisedme—becauseshewasEnglish.Shewasadancerinthe

45

.“Ihave

46

climbedmorethansixtystepsinmylife,”shetoldme.“Erichashis

47

,andI’vegotmine.No

48

”.“Noneatall.”Ericsaid,smiling.“Wheredidyouspendyour

49

?”Iasked.Somewherefar

50

theatresandmountains,wasit?“Wehadaweek’sholiday,”Annasaid,“IflewtoNewYorktoseeDirkeDancersonBroadway.Awonderful51

!”Ericsaid:“Ididn’twantto

52

thegoodweather.SoIwenttoSwitzerlandandclimbedthenorth

53

oftheEigerwithAllenDunlop.Great

54

,theEiger.Grandplaceforahoneymoon!I’llshowyouthe

55

wetookoneday.”36. A.reason B.love C.answer D.sense37. A.joy B.thought C.lesson D.shock38. A.mountains B.churches C.faces

D.girls39. A.receive B.understandC.bear

D.tell40. A.believed B.knew

C.wondered

D.realized41. A.jobs

B.words

C.adventures

D.mountains42. A.place

B.time

C.girl

D.language43. A.one

B.reason

C.sign

D.doubt44. A.all

B.either

C.both

D.double45.A.family B.mountain C.theatre

D.holiday46.A.ever

B.even

C.never

D.almost47.A.interests

B.attitude C.room

D.car48.A.wonder

B.way

C.time

D.problems49.A.days

B.honeymoon C.childhood

D.restoflife50.A.away

B.as

C.by

D.from51.A.show

B.sight

C.scene

D.game52.A.miss

B.escape

C.break

D.forget53.A.position

B.face

C.point

D.line54.A.program B.progress C.fun

D.invention55.A.photographs B.roles

C.sports

D.pains参考答案：BDDBC

CADCC

CADBD

AABCA略21.DashofHope"Dash"isasymbolwhichrepresentseverydaywe'vespentaliveonearth.Therefore,howyouspendyour"dash"isimportant.RecentlyI

16

aboutalittlegirlnamedHope.Afterlearningmoreaboutherlife,Icouldn'thelpbutfeelitwasnotby

17,norhappenstance（意外事件）,thatshehadbeennamed"Hope".Thestrongfeelingofsympathyandgenerosity

18

inheryoungheartmadealastingimpressiononmeandcountlessothers.

19

Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether,IwishIhad.Itseemsasthoughshewaswisebeyondhertenderyearsandvery,veryspecial.Hopewasatwelve-year-oldgirlwhowas

20

a"wish"inearlyDecember2010bythe"Make-A-Wish"Foundationafterbeing

21

thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer.However,whenshefoundoutthatmorethan150

22

inherareawerewaitingfortheirwishestobeachieved,sheunselfishlyusedherwishto

23

thatthosechildrenhavetheirwishesgranted.Shealsoaskedthatitbedone

24

January16,2011.Unfortunately,however,theorganizationinformedherthather

25

requestcouldnotbegrantedasthefundsweresimply

26.Theycalculatedthattheywouldneedtoraisemorethanone

27

dollarsinthirtydaysinordertograntherwish.

28,butnotdiscouraged,sheturnedherdisappointmentintoanenthusiasmthatinspiredcaring

29

totakeuphelpinggrantthewishesoftheotherchildren,andeventually

30

aswell.NewspapercolumnistsandreportersforradioandTVstations

31

thestoryofthiscaringyounggirlwhohad

32

theheartsofsomanyandaswordspread,thecommunitywaschallenged.Committeeswerefannedandschools,corporationsandvariousorganizationsassistedin

33

moneytohelpmakeHope'sdreamcometrue.Hereffortswerenotinvainastheycontinuetohelpothers,notonly

34,butspirituallyandemotionallyaswell.Atthegatheringtocelebrateherlife,"ACelebrationofHope"onJanuary16,2011,the

35

wasmadethattheyhadindeedreceiveddonationstotalingmorethanonemilliondollars.Herwishhadbeengranted!16．A.heard

B.thought

C.cared

D.talked17．A.coincidence

B.independence

C.convenience

D.intelligence18．A.lost

B.carried

C.expected

D.housed19．A.Until

B.Unless

C.Though

D.If20．A.expressed

B.offered

C.made

D.sent21．A.recognized

B.informed

C.reminded

D.understood22．A.children

B.citizens

C.villagers

D.s23．A.suggest

B.ask

C.arrange

D.order24．A.for

B.to

C.on

D.by25．A.final

B.formal

C.simple

D.noble26．A.unbearable

B.unbelievable

C.unavailable

D.uncomfortable27．A.thousand

B.hundred

C.million

D.billion28．A.Disappointed

B.Surprised

C.Worried

D.Embarrassed29．A.committees

B.individuals

C.corporations

D.organizations30．A.theirs

B.ours

C.hers

D.yours31．A.wrote

B.read

C.broadcast

D.shared32．A.touched

B.examined

C.won

D.opened33．A.finding

B.spending

C.raising

D.borrowing34．A.perfectly

B.physically

C.healthily

D.thankfully35．A.proposal

B.decision

C.conclusion

D.announcement参考答案：文章讲述了一个感人的故事，一个小女孩为了让别的孩子得到治疗的机会而让别人先得到机会，让人感动。16．A上下文串联。下文39空后Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether知道A正确。17．A固定词组。Bycoincidence偶然；根据下文norhappenstance可知这不是偶然。18．D动词辨析。A丢失；B携带；C期待；D贮存。这里是指贮存在心中的sympathyandgenerosity。19．C连词辨析。根据上下文可知这里是转折关系。20．B动词辨析。A表达；B提供；C制作；D派，发送；这里是指the"Make-A-Wish"Foundation给她提供一个治疗疾病的机会。21．B动词辨析。A认出；B通知；C提醒；D理解；根据上下文可知是通知她患了这种病。22．A上下文串联。根据下文的thosechildren可知是150多个孩子等待这希望实现。23．B上下文串联。根据下文的alsoasked可知B正确。24．D介词辨析。具体到某一天用介词on.25．D形容词辨析。他主动把机会让出来，说明她的要求是非常的26．C形容词辨析。A无法忍受；B难以相信；C无法得到，没有了；D不舒服；根据下文可知这家慈善基金的钱不够了。27．C上下文串联。根据最后一行morethanonemilliondollars可知C正确。28．A形容词辨析。自己的要求没有实现，自然应该是很失望。29．B名词辨析。A委员会；B个人；C组织，委员会；D组织；这里是指那些有爱心的人。30．C词义辨析。Hers是指herwish。31．D动词辨析。A写；B读；C广播；D分享。这里是指媒体宣传广播这个感人的故事。32．A动词辨析。这里是指她的故事赢得了人们的赞誉。33．C动词辨析。这里是指筹钱帮助那些患病的孩子。34．B上下文串联。根据下文的spirituallyandemotionally可知这里是physically

。35．D名词辨析。A建议；B决定；C结论；D宣布。这里是指"Make-A-Wish"Foundation宣布他们已经筹满了一百万的钱了，可以为孩子们治病了。三、阅读理解22.

It’sbelievedthatabadjobisworsethannojobatall.I’mnotconvinced,buthere’stheargumentanyway.ResearchersattheAustralianNationalUniversityinCanberracomparedthementalhealthofmorethan7,000workingageAustralians.Theyfoundthatthosewithjobshadanaveragescoreof75inatestofmentalwell-being.Joblesspeopleaveraged68.5.Ifyouremainedunemployedalongtermitloweredyourmentalhealthscoreby1.1points.Butgettingapoorqualityjobloweredyourscoreeverfurther–by5.6points.

Theresultssuggestthathavingabadjobmaybeworseforyourmentalhealththanhavingnojobatall.

Sowhatisabadjob?Accordingtothestudyit’sonewhereyouhavelittlecontroloverdecision-making;thejobmakesheavydemandsonyou;there’snojobsecurity;andyoufeelunderpaid.

Myadvicewouldbethatifareasonableofferofemploymentcomesalong,seizeit.Ifyoudiscoverthatyoudon’tlikethework,that’sOK.You’vegivenityourbestshotanddiscoveredthatthistypeofworkisn’tforyou.

Inmyowncasemyfirstjobwasasatraineesocialworker.IveryquicklylearnedthatIwastooyoung,tooinexperiencedandinnocenttobecomeasocialworker.Icutmylossesandtriedsomethingelse.Iworkedasaneconomicresearcher–andwasmiserable.

TheseexperiencestaughtmethatIwasaperson.ButfrommyshorttimeasatraineesocialworkerIhaddiscoveredanabilityforinterviewingpeopleandwritingreports.Thatledfinallytojournalism.Sotakeupthatfirstjobofferandfindoutabouttheworldofwork.Ifyourealizethejobisn’twhatyouexpected,that’sOK.Lookaroundforsomethingelse.

SoIdisagreethatabadjobisworsethannoworkatall.Remember,it’salwayseasiertofindajobifyouarealreadyinwork.63.Fromthewriter’sexperience,wecouldlearnthat_______.

A.apoorqualityjobinhandisworsethannojobsatall

B.long-termunemploymentgothimamentalscoreof75

C.youwillfindanothermoreeasilyifyousticktoajob

D.ifabadjoboffercomestoyou,giveitupimmediately64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwhenyougetabadjob?

A.Thereislittlepossibilitytodecideforyourown.

B.Youcanworksecurelyifyouaremuchdevoted.

C.Yougetpaidmorethanexpectedbutyoufeeltired.

D.Havingabadjobcontributestothementalhealth.65.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthetext?

A.Causeandeffect.

B.Timeandspaceorder.

C.Specificandgeneral.

D.Statementandexample.66.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.Hangontothatbadjobfornow

B.Abadjoblowersmentalscore

C.Amiserableeconomicresearcher

D.Goodjobsmakeheavydemands参考答案：63.CADA略23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选最出佳选项。MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawn(孤僻)afterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandaskedGodforhelp."PleaseGod,Ican'tdoanythingmoreformyson.I'mattheendofmyrope.I'mgivingthewholethinguptoyou."IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster."IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl'sabsences."Beforehecouldsayanotherword,Ichokedup(哽咽)andallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger."Ilovemyson,butIjustdon'tknowwhattodo.I'v