2022-2023学年福建省莆田市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年福建省莆田市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Job-hunting.

B.It'shardtolandajob.

C.Job-huntingplan.

D.Strategiesforhuntinganidealjob.

2.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness

B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy

C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness

D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI

3.Traditionally,achildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld______.

A.throughcontactwithsociety

B.graduallyandunderguidance

C.naturallyandbybiologicalinstinct

D.throughexposuretosocialinformation

4.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.

5."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.

A.hewasquitesureofsuccess

B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback

C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella

D.hedidnotknowwhattodo

6.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.

A.dictionariescompletelycoverthewordswecanmakeuseof

B.schoolroomisusedinthepassageasanexampleofaspecializedterm

C.onceyouknowhowawordispronouncedandwhatitrepresents,youhaveturneditin-toyouractivevocabulary

D.activevocabularyreferstowordsweunderstandwhenwereadandhearthem

7.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaughtsbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.

A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney

B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed

C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen

D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank

8.WhydidsomeyoungAmericansdecideto"dropout"ofsocietgduringthe1960s?

A.Theywantedtogrowmarijuana.

B.TheywantedtogototheVietnamWar.

C.TheywerenotsatisfiedwithAmericansociety.

D.Theydidnotwantallpeopletobeequal.

9.54.Accordingtothepassage,both"popular"wordsand"learned"words______.A.seemtobeofnouseB.canhelppeopletogetabettercomprehensionofthelanguage.C.areeasytomasterD.havegonebeyondourmother'sreach

10.The"lazierandmoreinventive"criminalrefersto______.

A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome

B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaper

C.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa

D.theownerofthepigeons

二、完型填空(10题)11.(45)

A.forB.inordertoC.asD.with

12.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentaltitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【21】themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【22】havethepowerthattheydo.

Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【23】jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic.either【24】footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed.inBritain,hemightheintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【25】upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【26】motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.

Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【27】,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【28】thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【29】.

Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探),willoftenhavetohelp【30】andarrestcriminals.

And【31】dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident.orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【32】apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【33】world.

Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【34】wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【35】dothejobofapoliceman.

(41)

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

13.【B12】

A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow

14.23._______A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

15.5.()A.A.SinceB.ThoughC.IfD.Hence

16.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as

17.I"vebeen

13

thatonallmycustomerstoday,A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.Examining

18.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.

Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.

Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停车场)neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.

(36)

A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat

19.(51)

A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

20.【C7】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Itisn’tquite_________thathewillhepresentatthemeeting.

A.certainB.sureC.rightD.exact

22.Dontsmokeinthemeeting-room,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou

23.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway

24.Someanimalswillmodifytheirbehavior.to______theirenvironment.

A.conform.toB.adapttoC.adjusttoD.adoptto

25.Hethought______possibleformetodoit.

A.thatB.tobeC.thisD.it

26._____,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

27.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.

A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless

28.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

29.()_________wouldyousolvetheproblemifthismethodfailed?

A.WhatelseB.HowelseC.HowlittleD.Howelse

30.______withhisperformance,allthepeoplepresentscreamedwithjoy.

A.ThrillingB.HavingbeenthrilledC.ThrilledD.Tothrill

四、日常会话(2题)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.What'sthematter?B.I'msorrytohearthat.

C.Hesimplyhatesme.D.Anyway,cheerup!

E.Yeah,butit'sveryhardtofindjobsnow.F.I'mallright.

G.Letmealone.H.Howareyou?

Sarah:Youlooksad,Bill.【56】

Bill:Iquarreledwithmybossthismorning.Healmostdrovememad.

Sarah:That'stoobad.Whywasthat?

Bill:【57】AndI'munderalotofpressure.

Sarah:【58】Butthingswillgetbetter.

Bill:Yeah.

Sarah:Haveyouconsideredachangeofscenery?

Bill:【59】

Sarah:It'strue.【60】

Bill:Iwill.Thankyou.

(57)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Doyouthinkthatwillhelp?B.That'strue.

C.Youarewrong.D.What'syourtrouble,Mike?

E.Howlonghaveyouhadtheproblem?F.Allright,doctor,I'lltry.

G.CanIhelpyou?H.Thankyousomuch.

(MikecomestoseeDr.Wang.W:Wang;M:Mike)

W:【56】

M:Well,doctor.It'smyeyes.Ican'tseeclearly.

W:【57】

M:Sincelastweek,Ithink.

W:Letmehavealook.Oh,Iguessyouareworkingtoohardthesedaysandtakinglesscareofyoureyes.

M:【58】WhatshouldIdothen?

W:Well,whenyoufeeltired,juststopworkingandcomeouttoenjoyashortrest.Remeber,nevergotobedtoolateanddon'treadinbed.

M:【59】

W:Sure,Mike.

M:【60】Thankyouverymuch.

(57)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是小明,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺Reno),游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。

注意:

1.不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯。

2.词数应为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.61.你(LiYuan)丢失了钱包。需要写一个寻物启事。内容包括:

(1)丢失的时间和地点。

(2)描述钱包内外(钱包的颜色、钱包里的东西)。

(3)提供与失主联系的方式。

参考答案

1.D解析:文章讲求职策略,故选D。

2.A解析:通过句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfmdthisthing.”可知本题应选A。

3.B解析:第5段结尾处“butslowlyandinstages”点明题意。

4.B第一、二段指出C项和D项是这位母亲希望她的孩子们说好英语所能得到的帮助。与此同时她也希望她的孩子们能学好韩语,知道自己是韩国人。因此B项是正确的。

5.A解析:参见最后一段的前三行:我们得知这个商人做广告从来都是成功的,因此他很自信,相信这一次他也一定能成功。

6.C解析:C项与文章最后一句话相符。

7.C南文章可知“一些银行没有开门”,所以这就是为什么许多人跑到开门的银行去取钱。

8.C解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第一句中的“dissatisfiedwithAmericansociety”已提示答案。

9.B答案为B。根据第二段最后一句,Andthedistinctionbetweenthemand"popular"wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingofthelanguage作出该项选择。

10.D解析:这里指的是鸽子主人的一些特性,所以选D。

11.B解析:本题属逻辑题。下文第二段第四句已有提示。词组inorderto表示:目的是什么。

12.C解析:由下文观点排除A、B两项,由最后一段知作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神,而不是羡慕。

13.D

14.C候选人不得不花费大量的时间和精力去筹集资金。

15.B引导让步状语从句。

16.D

17.A根据本句结构(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含义,可知“他一直在所有的顾客身上试验这同一个问题,”因此应选A项。

18.A

19.B解析:very修饰名词是表示强调,不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过。花费了更多的钱。

20.A缺少宾语从句的主语。

21.A

22.B反意疑问句中,如果陈述部分为祈使句,疑问部分则用will或shall。B项是正确的。句意为:“不要在会议室吸烟,好吗?”

23.B解析:throwaway“扔掉”;putaway“收拾好”;giveaway“泄密”;carryaway“带走”。

24.B解析:本题测试词义辨析。前三个选项的意思分别是“遵守”,“适应”,“使自己适应”,adopt不和to搭配。根据句意,B项正确。本句大意为:一些动物通过改变行为方式来适应生存环境。

25.D解析:本题考查代词的用法。it形式宾语指代后句中的“toreachthetown...”。

26.B解析:句型“themore…themore…”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通晓”。

27.B解析:本句句意是:她努力试了,但没有成功。

28.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

29.D

30.C

31.AA解析:此对话是两位朋友在谈论工作中不愉快的事情。首先Sarah说:Bill,你看上去很沮丧(56)。Bill回答说:今天早上我和老板吵架了,他都快把我逼疯了。所以56空应该是Sarah在询问情况,故答案为A,What'sthematter?(你怎么了?)

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua,

Ihavejustcomebac

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