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2021年云南省保山市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?
A.Themoregoodsthebetter.
B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.
C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.
D.Themoreearningsthebetter.
2.WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?
A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.
B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.
C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.
D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.
3.Whyarereadersadvisedtochooseoneoftheplansandtechniques?
A.Becauseyoucanchoosewhatyoulike.
B.Becauselearningisaverypersonalmatter.
C.Becauselearningisacollectiveactivity.
D.Becauseyoucanmasteritmorequicklyonyourownchoice.
4.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto______.
A.damageallthecomputers
B.testtheirgoodability
C.playtricksonoperatorsofthecomputers
D.attackforeigncomputerexperts
5.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?
A.ToseewhoWasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
6.
第53题Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Qigongcancuresomediseases.
B.Qigongcannotcureanydisease.
C.Qigongcancureallkindsofincurablediseases.
D.Qigongcancuresomepatientsfromdanger.
7.Althoughwealldependontheresourcesofnatureforoursurvival______.
A.industrialproductsarereplacingallournaturalresources
B.itisonlyonislandsthatnaturesurvives
C.wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlike
D.wehaveallowedareasofcountrysidetobespoiltbyindustrialdevelopment
8.WhatwasFranzLiszt?查看材料
A.HewasagreatHungarianpianist.
B.HewasamusicianofU.S.A.
C.Hewastheyoungwoman"steacher.
D.Hewasamoney-maker.
9.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime
B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles
C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair
D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime
10.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.
A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment
B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople
C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents
D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation
二、完型填空(10题)11.【C11】
A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next
12.Animalsaredividedintomanygroups.Somegroupsofanimalsincludethe,insects,fish,amphibians,reptiles,birdsandmammals.
Insectsaresmallanimalsthathavesix【21】legsandthreebodyparts(the【22】,thethorax,andtheabdomen).Manyinsectscanfly;flyinginsectshaveoneortwo【23】ofwings.Someflyinginsectsincludebutterflies,moths,dragonflies,flies,andmosquitoes.Some【24】insectsincludespringtails,fleas,andlice.
Fishareswimminganimalsthathavescalesandfins.Fish【25】oxygenthatisdissolvedinthewaterusinggills.Mostfishhavebonyskeletons,butsome,【26】sharksandrays,haveonlycartilage.
Amphibiansareanimalsthat【27】theirlifeinthewater,breathingwithgills.Astheygrow,theybreatheairusinglungs,andmany【28】theland.Someamphibiansincludefrogs,toads,salamanders,andnewts.
Reptilesarecold-bloodedanimals【29】scales,Somereptilesare:thedinosaurs,lizards,crocodilians,andsnakes.
Birdsareanimals【30】havefeathers,wings,abeak,hollowbones,andanefficient,one-waybreathingsystem.Mostbirdscanfly,butsome【31】.Thebiggestbird(andthefastest-runningbird)istheostrich,a【32】bird.Thesmallestbirdisatypeofhummingbirdthatisonlyas【33】asamoth.
Mammalsarewarm-blooded【34】thatnourishtheiryoung(usingmammaryglands)andhavehair.Mostmammalsgivebirthtoliveyoung,butafewprimitivemammals(liketheduck-billedplatypus)lay【35】.Someexamplesofmammalsarewhales,bats,cats,dogs,horses,andpeople.
(41)
A.separatedB.jointedC.connectedD.stiff
13.Oneevening,longaftermostpeoplehadgonetobed,afriendofmineandIwere【21】ourwayhappilyhomethroughthesilentstreet.Wehadbeentoa【22】andweretalkingaboutthepeoplewe【23】andheardinit.
"Theshowmadehimastarovernight,"saidmyfriendaboutoneofthem."Hewascompletely【24】before.Andnowthousandsofpeoplesend【25】giftsandletters.""Ithoughthimquitegood,"Isaid."Butnot【26】thousandsofletters.Asamatterof【27】oneofhissongs【28】meashock.Itwastoo【29】.""Whatwasthat?"myfriendaskedme."Singittome."Ibegantosing."Dobe【30】,you'llgiveeverybodyashockandwakethemupformiles【31】,besidestherewillbeapolicemanafterus."Myfriendgaveasurprisedlook.
"Nevermind,Iwon'tcare.Whatisthematter?"Isaidandwenton【32】atthetopofmyvoice.
Presentlytherecameapoliceman,standinginfrontofme,hisnote-bookopen.
"Excuseme,sir,"hesaid,"Youhaveaverygood【33】ifImaysayso.Whotaughtyousinging?I'dverymuch【34】tofindsomeonewhocangivemydaughtersinginglessons.Wouldyoube【35】totellmeyournameandaddress?ThenmywifeandIwouldcometoyourhousetodiscussit."
(41)
A.lookingB.makingC.worryingD.going
14.27.A.beB.tobeC.isD.are
15.【C5】
A.purposeB.wayC.resultD.skill
16.
第34题请将正确答案填在第34处
A.forB.atC.byD.in
17.27.()A.A.stayB.helpC.swimD.jump
18.(51)
A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally
19.thelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedA.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same
20.(37)
A.stoodupB.satdownC.roseD.gotout
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.17.Itisnecessarythatanyone______exerciseseverydayifhewishestokeephealthy.A.doB.woulddoC.didD.willdo
22.Itwasinthewinterof1951______aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.
A.thatB.thenC.whenD./
23.Shedecidedtotakeasecondcoursesinceshe______thefirstone.
A.hascompleted
B.iscompleting
C.hadcompleted
D.willcomplete
24.Don'tsmokeinthemeeting-room,______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou
25.______oftheoilpipelineiselevatedabovetheground.
A.Morethanalittlehalf
B.Halfmorethanalittle
C.Alittlemorethanhalf
D.Morethanhalfalittle
26.______toldyou______waslying.
A.Whoever;thatB.Whoever;whichC.Who;whatD.Whom;he
27.Neitheryounorhe_____right.
A.areB.wouldC.amD.is
28.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.
A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside
29.Takethisboxand______youcanfindenoughspace.
A.putitwhich
B.putupitwhichplace
C.putitwherever
D.putitinwhere
30.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmen______intheteahouse.
A.leftB.remainedC.delayedD.deserted
四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)
32.【60】A.No,notreally
B.whatdoyoumeanbybad
C.Youfailed.
D.Sureyoucan
E.Tosumitallup 
F,Youcandoityourself
G.Youmerelypassed
H.Doyouwanttoknowthehonestanswer?
五、书面表达(0题)33.你(LiYuan)刚买了一块表,但你不满意,因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信,其内容如下:
(1)买表的时间、地点;
(2)出现的问题;
(3)要求退货。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象:(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自已的其他想法。
参考答案
1.C解析:第三段和第四段。这里说前三个需求是物质上的(physical),而第四个等级的需求是精神上的(mental)。选项C是正确的。
2.D解析:细节理解题。由第一段段意理解这最后一句Nigel是因在学校学习好被选到汁算机实验室帮助老师而得到一些酬劳。A、B、C三项在本文中都没提到,故排除,答案选D项。
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.A参见文章最后一段第1,2句用淘汰法不难推断出答案。B、C、D并不符合文章的原意,所以A正确。
7.D解析:文章末尾讲到“自然环境区已缩小成大片污染地带中的小岛”,说明乡村地带受工业发展的破坏,与D项符合。
8.A事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第一段第二句可知,FranzLis.是匈牙利伟大的钢琴家。
9.D解析:阅读第四、五、六段可知,Roger是想让理发师知道上次他理的有多糟糕,故本题答案应选D。
10.A
11.D上文讲完了那个聋哑人的故事,下文又来了一个盲人,故应选D项。
12.B解析:用这篇文章的第一段点明了文章的主题。说动物分很多类,有些类的动物包括:昆虫类、鱼类、两栖类、爬行类、鸟类、哺乳类动物。接下来的段落对各类动物做了介绍。第一个介绍的是昆虫。昆虫有六条有关节的腿。
13.B解析:本题属词语辨析题。makingone'sway(向某地走去),符合题意。
14.B
15.A根据上下文的意思可知,人们学习英语的目的不同,掌握语言的程度也不同。
16.A此处是介词的固定用法,表示持续多长时间,用介词for。其它介词at,by,in都无此用法,故选A。
17.C因为是在水边上,所以肯定是不会游泳。
18.A解析:众议院将选举总统,而参议院将选出副总统。我们可以真正从一党选出正总统,而从另一党选出副总统。
19.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示.以及aswellas应连接并列成分可知A项正确。
20.C
21.A17.答案为A
参考译文;某人如若希望保持健康,他必须每天锻炼身体。本题是虚拟语气。在“hisnecessarythat...”后边,主语从句中谓语动词一般由“should+动词原形”构成。注:在表示建议、命令、要求以及重要性和紧迫性等含义的名词从句中,谓语动词都要用虚拟语气;谓语动词一律是由“should+动词原形”构成,但在现代英语中,should通常可以省略。
22.A解析:本句是一个强调句,强调句的结构是:Itis(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有当被强调部分在句子中作主语,且表示“人”时,才用who。
23.C解析:since引出表示原因的状语从句。因为已经完成一门课程后,决定再选一门课程,主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时。
24.B解析:反意疑问句中,如果陈述部分为祈使句,疑问部分则用will或shall。选项B是正确的。句意为:“不要在会议室吸烟,好吗?”
25.C解析:本题为语法题。形容词比较级可以被alittle,much,still等词所修饰。本句大意为:一多半的石油管道是高出地面架设的。
26.A
27.D解析:either…or…neither…nor…,notonly...butalso...做主语时,谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。
28.D
29.C解析:and连接两个并列的祈使句,根据语境,后一祈使句中应含一地点状语从句,只有C正确。
30.B解析:remain意为“逗留(在某处)”,指继续待在或存在于某处,继续保持某种状态。leave作不及物动词时,意为“离开”,作及物动词时,意为“留下”,表示“某人留下”要用被动语态。delay意为“延迟,拖延,耽搁”。desert作动词时表示“丢开,抛弃”。
31.DD解析:IsthatOK
32.
33.ToWhomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.
Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.
Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yourssincerely,
LiYuan
34.Aseverybodyknowsthatthetrafficproblemsinourcitybecomemoreandmoreserious.Duringtherush-hourseverymorningandafternoontheroadsareverycrowded.Therearetrafficjamsalmostoneverymainroad.Theaccidentratebecomeshigherthanbefore.Ithinkthatitishightimeforthecitygovernmenttotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Firstofallweshouldrepairtheroadsforsomeoftheroadsareinbadconditionanditisdifficultforthedriverstogothrough.Secondlyweshouldbuildmoreoverpassessoastocut
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