复习现在完成时态(Ppt)

ReviewthePresentPerfectTense回顾概念比较练习中考结束ThePresentPerfectTense回顾1.我已经看过这部电影。I

already

thefilm.2.他们上电视许多次了。They

onTVmanytimes.3.他在这儿工作达到三年了。He

hereforthreeyears.haveseenhavebeenhasworked概念一、基本结构：用法2：表示二、用法1：表示标志词：标志词：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。already,yet,just,ever,never,before过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。for,since,since…ago过去分词1.规则变化与过去式相同;2.不规则变化比较多,如:writedrivecomebuybringtakemakesitfeedam,isarebecomecutdoflygokeeprunwas,beenwere,beenbecame,becomecut,cutdid,doneflew,flownwent,gonekept,keptran,runwrote,writtendrove,drivencame,comebought,boughtbrought,broughttook,takenmade,madesat,satfed,fed用法一1.我已经看过这部电影。I

already

thefilm.haveseen2.你已经浇过花了吗？

you

theflowersyet?Havewatered3.他刚刚完成了家庭作业。He

just

hishomework.hasfinished4.我们曾经去过五仙山。We

ever

totheWuxianHills.havebeen5.李雷从不抽烟。Lilei

never

.hassmoked用法二1.我学习英语达到3年了。I

Englishfor3years.havelearned2.自从9点钟以来，我们就在这儿等他。We

forhimsince9:00.havewaitedWe

forhimsince9:00.havewaitingbeenI

Englishfor3years.havebeenlearning3.自从两周前以来，他就在练习打篮球。He

basketballsince2weeksago.haspracticed4.自从Lucy来中国以来，她就结交了许多朋友。She

manyfriendssinceLucycametoChina.hasmade用法二一段时间的表达方法有两种:1.for+一段时间，如：达到3年for3years2.since+过去的某一时刻,如：自从上周以来sincelastweeksinceLucycametoChinasince+一般过去时态的从句,如：自从Lucy来中国以来注意:for和since所引导的时间状语都表示一段时间，对它们提问都用短语：

如：HowlongIhavestudiedEnglishfor3years.(对划线部分提问)

haveyoustudiedEnglish?longHow动词转换结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是可以转换成相应的延续性动词或短语。如：buy-

,borrow-

,leave-

,come-

,begin-

,die-

,join-

.1.他来中国半年了。HecomesChinaforhalfayear.改为：

。havekeep2.李雷买这本字典3天了。LiLeihasboughtadictionaryfor3years.改为：

。beawaybeinbeonbedeadbeamemberofhasbeeninhad3.他的爷爷去世3年了。Hisgrandpahasdiedfor3years.改：

。beendead一、当有一个表示过去某一特定时间的状语时，不用现在完成时，而用一般过去时:yesterday(昨天),justnow(刚才)，anhourago（一个小时前）,lastyear(去年);etc.如：Wefinishedourworklastweek.Theplanetookofftenminutesago.2.飞机十分钟前起飞了。1.我们上周完成了我们的工作。Theywentswimmingyesterday.3.昨天，她们去游泳了。比较1比较2二、现在完成进行时态，如：三、过去完成时态，如：1.当我赶到车站时，公共汽车已经开走了。WhenIhurriedtothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.2.当我醒来时，妈妈已经上班去了。WhenIwakeup,motherhadalreadygonetowork.1.我学习英语达到3年了。I

Englishfor3years.havebeenlearning2.自从9点钟以来，我们就在这儿等他。We

forhimsince9:00.havewaitedWe

forhimsince9:00.havewaitingbeen练习1234练习11.他去过两次泸州。2.他们去了办公室，将很快回来。3.他在中国四年了。He____________Luzhou_____.hasbeentotwiceThey_______________theoffice.They__________backsoon.havegonetowillcomeHe_______________China_____fouryears.hasbeeninfor4.自从两年前以来，我就买了这块手表。I___________thewatch_____twoyears____.havehadsinceago5.他已经离开一小时了。He____________________anhour.hasbeenawayfor1.A:I

mypurse.(lose)B:Whatapity.When

you

it?(lose)A:I

itthismorning.(lose)练习2havelostdidloselost2.A:Ihavewatchedthegame.B:When____you____it?A.havewatchedB.dowatchC.didwatch3.A:AnnhasgonetoShanghai.B:So

herparents.（填词）4.You’veneverseensuchawonderfulfilmbefore,

?A.haven’tyouB.haveyouC.doyouhaveBC1.Mr.Green____inChinasincefiveyearsago.A.livedB.haslivedC.lives2.Hisgrandma______fortwoyears.A.diedB.hasbeendeadC.hasdied3.A:WhereisHanMeinow?B:She____toShanghai.Shewillbebackintwodays.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenCgoes4.A:

totheUnitedStated?（填词）

B:No,never,butIwenttoCanadaafewyearsago5.Youhaven’tchangedyourmind,_______?A.doyouB.areyouC.haveyou练习3HaveyoubeenBBAC1.Howlonghaveyou_____thefootballteamoftheschool?A.beenonB.beenC.joinedD.played2.--Wherehaveyou_____thesedays?--Ihave_____toBeijingwithmyfriends.A.been,goneB.been,beenC.gone,beenD.gone,gone3.Howlonghaveyou____thisbook?A.boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lent4.–Excuseme,__youseenthefilmyet?--Yes,I___itlastnight.A.have,seeB.have,haveseenC.have,seenD.have,saw5.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,_____?A.isheB.isn’tC.hasn’tD.hashe练习4ABBDD中考9899000102030405中考：98级1.IhavepostedalettertomypenfriendinAmerica

.A.alreadyB.yetC.fortwodays2.Youhaveneverheardsuchastory,

you?A.haven’tB.don’tC.haveAC中考：99级1.Hisgrandma

formanyyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadC中考：00级1.Haveyouever

eatfish?Yes,Ihave.ABCD

改错：

.B改为eaten中考：01级19.WangHai’sbeentoShanghai,andso__hissister.A.isB.wasC.hasD.does25.Jackhasawatch.He__itfortwoyears.A.hashadB.hasboughtC.gotD.boughtCA37.HowmanyEnglishwords__you__sinceyoucametoourschool?A.have,learnedB.do,learnC.will,learnD.did,learn87.他们已经派人去请医生了。

They________________________adoctor.AAhavealreadysentfor34.OurEnglishteacherisn’there.Shehas__Shanghai.A.beenB.goneC.beentoD.goneto103.WehavelearnedEnglishforthreeyears.(对划线部分提问)__________________you______English?108.从两年前起他就在这儿。

He__________________sincetwoyears______.DHowlonghavelearnedhasbeenhereago中考：02级中考：03级C24.I

mygrandmothersincetwoyearsago.A.don’tseeB.seeC.haven’tseenD.saw29.Howlong__you__heresinceyoucametoChina?A.did,liveB.do,liveC.have,livedD.will,live107.Ann’salreadyreadthisstory-book.(改为否定句)Ann_______readthisstory-book______.12