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新牛津译林版高中英语选修一Unit2WorkingtheLand
ExtendedReadingTheOrigionofTeaReferringtoChinesestea,itcanbetracedbacktotheancienttimes,anditwasflourishedintheTangdynastyandSongdynasty.WarmingUpAchineseoldsayinggoes:Firewood,rece,oil,salt,sauce,vinegarandteaarethesevennecessitiestobeginaday.WarmingUpHowmuchdoyouknowabout?teaWarmingUpHowmuchdoyouknowabout?teaofteaofteaofteaTypeOriginDrinkingIknowmanypeopleathomeandabroadenjoydrinkingChineseteaandChineseteaculturehasalonghistory.TherearemanydifferentkindsofChineseteaanddifferentpeoplehavedifferenttastesintea.Chineseteaisverypopulararoundtheworld,buttea-growingandtea-makingprocessesareverycomplexandhighlytechnical.Tea:China’sgifttotheworldAleafletfromamagazineTeaiscurentlytheworld’smostpopulardrink,onlyafterwater.However,therewasatimewhenteawasknownonlytotheChinese.So,howdidteaoriginateinChina?Andhowdiditgettoconquertheworldtotheextentthatpeopleoftendesribesomethingtheyreallylikeastheir“cupoftea”?(para.1)Tea:China’sgifttotheworldAleafletfromamagazineGift:tea
________inChina________tootherpartsoftheworlddeeply_____bypeopleallovertheworld.______asagifttoenhancerelationshipsoriginatingspreadinglovedservingTea:China’sgifttotheworldoftea(para.3)oftea(para.4)oftea(para.5)oftea(para.2)HistoryCultureSpreadPowerTask1CompletingtheoutlineoftheleafletTask2Answeringquestionsabouttea1.Howwasteadiscovered?(para.2)2.Howwasteaused?(para.2)3.Whyweremanypeopleinspiredtowriteaboutteainancienttimes?(para.3)4.WhyistheClassicofteawrittenbyLuYumentionedinthearticle?(para.3)
Task2Answeringquestionsabouttea1.Howwasteadiscovered?2.Howwasteaused?
Legendhasitthatabout5,000yearsago,Shennongcameacrossteawhendriedleavesblewintoapotofboilingwater.Teawasusedasmedicine,includedinmealsandlaterofferedasarefreshingdrink.Task2Answeringquestionsabouttea3.Whyweremanypeopleinspiredtowriteaboutteainancienttimes?4.WhyistheClassicofteawrittenbyLuYumentionedinthearticle?
BecauseteadrinkingbecameanimportantpartofChina’srichculture.Becauseitremainstheearliestandmostfamousdetailedstudyonteaintheworld,coveringeverythinganyonecouldpossiblywanttoknowaboutChinesetea.Task3Thespreadoftea(para.4)spreadofteabyroadspreadofteabyseaDuring
theTang
and
Song
Dynasties,strongTibetanhorseswereneededandteawasreallypopularamongtheTibetanpeople,1_______________wasborn.Porterscarrying2_______________
loads
of
tea
bricks3___________________dangerous
snow-coveredmountainpassesinthemostterribleweatherconditions,
to
tradeSichuan
and
Yunnan
teaforhorses.Overtime,thegift
of
tea4__________Western
Asia
and
Eastern
Africa.Asearly
as
theTangDynasty,JapanesemonkscametostudyinChinaandtookwiththem5___________________________whenreturningtoJapan.Around
the
1600s,tea6____________Europe
from
China
by
Portuguese
and
Dutch
seatraders.theTeaHorseRoadback-breakingmadetheirwaythroughwasfurtherdeliveredtoteaseedsandtea-makingcustomswasshippedtoTask4DiscussionWhyisteastillpopularinmodernsocietyeventhewholeworld?PartoflifeGetrefreshedPreventcertaindiseasesandmaintainhealthAwayofsocializingPursuementalpeace
…Task5GivingsubheadingsFromhillsidetoteacupsubheading1subheading2subheading3HarvestingteaProcessingteaDrinkingteaTograbthereader'sattentionTohelpthemmovedownthepagefromonesectiontothenextTooutlinethemainpointsofdifferentsectionsTask6CompletingthecardFromhillsidetoteacupGrowingteaclimate:___1____soil:___2___loaction:___3____areas:____4______5____teawhattopick:____6__whentopickleaves:___7________8___teaTea-drinkingways:___9_____Tea-drinkingculture:_10_____drinkingteaprocedures:_____11____types:green,yellow,white,blackandoolongtea1.warmandhumid2.well-drained3.steephillsides5.Harvesting4.fourdistictregionsTask6CompletingthecardFromhillsidetoteacupGrowingteaclimate:___1____soil:___2___loaction:___3____areas:____4______5____teawhattopick:____6__whentopickleaves:___7________8___teaprocedures:_____9____types:green,yellow,white,blackandoolongteaDrinkingteaTea-drinkingwaysTea-drinkingculture7.fromearlyFeb.tolateNov.8.Processing9.betweentwoandseven6.thebudandtopleavesReadthearticleanddecidetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Teaiscurrentlytheworld’ssecondmostpopulardrink.2.Shennongcameacrossteawhenwetleavesblewintoapotofboilingwater.3.DuFuworteTheClassicofTea.4.TheTeaHorseRoadwasborntotradehorsesfortea.5.Teadrinkingisjustaboutrefreshingthemindandbody.TFFTeadrinkingisnotjustaboutrefreshingthemindandbodybutalsoaboutappreciatingtheharmonybetweenmanandnature.TFLuYudriedTask7Readtheleafletanddecidetrue(T)orfalse(F).6.Chinaboastsmanytea-growingareas,whichcanbedividedintothreedistinctregions.7.TheregionsouthoftheYangtzeRiverproducesthemostteainChina.8.Theprocessofturningtealeavesintotheteawelovetodrinkisveryeasy.9.Althoughtherearedifferenttypesoftea,theymaybemadefromasingleteaplant.TFfourFbothcomplicatedandhighlytechnical.T1.Whyisteastillpopularinmodernsocietyamongallagegroups?partoflifegetrefreshedpreventcertaindiseasesandmaintainhealthawayofsocializingpursuementalpeace…Discussion2.Coffeeisalsoadrinkthatenjoyspopularityaroundtheworld.Howisitsimilartoanddifferentfromtea?●PopularityTeaandcoffeeareverypopularbeveragesaroundtheworld.Discussion●HealthbenefitsBothcontaincaffeineandprovideagreatenergyboost.Botharealsobeneficialtodrinkers’healthwhenconsumedmoderately.Buttheyprovidedifferenthealthbenefits.Differenttypesofteaofferdifferenthealthbenefitsthatrangefromboostingourimmunesystemtoprotectingusfromsomecancersandheartdisease.Coffee’shealthbenefitsincludepreventingcertainmentaldiseasesthatcausecognitivedecline.●HistoryandcultureTheoriginsofteaandcoffeearenotfullyknownandtherearelegendsabouthowtheywerediscoveredbyaccident.Thehistoryofteaismuchlongerthanthatofcoffee:itiscommonlybelievedthatteawasdiscoveredabout5,000yearsagoandcoffeeinthe9thcentury.Preparingandpresentingteacouldinvolvemorecomplexproceduresthanmakinganddrinkingcoffee,andsometimesa“teaceremony”isheld.Thereissomethinginthenatureofteathatleadsusintoaworldofcontemplationoflife./ˌkɑntəmˈpleɪʃn/LinYutang茶之为物,其特性引领我们进入一个默想的世界。Aprreciation到……程度(P1) ____________________仍然是个谜(P2) ____________________偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白 ____________________激励某人做某事(P3) ____________________用诗意的语言 ____________________在……中享有极高的人气(P4) ____________________前进;成功 ____________________总结;概述;计算……的总数(P5) ____________________
……的性质/本质 ____________________人与自然的和谐 ____________________totheextentremainsomethingofamysterycomeacrossinspiresbtodoinpoeticlanguageenjoyenormouspopularityamongmakeone’swaysumupthenatureoftheharmonybetweenmanandnatureExpressions(Phrases)LanguagePoints1.However,therewasatimewhenteawasknownonlytotheChinese.然而,有一段时间,茶只为中国人所知。therewasatimewhen…曾经有一段时间……①TherewasatimewhenIhadsomedifficultiesinmylife.②Therewasatimewheneachteacherspentanhour,onedayaweek,testingpupilsineverysubject.
有一段时间我生活中遇到了一些困难。曾经,每个老师每周都有一天花上一小时对学生的每门功课进行测试。2.Andhowdiditgettoconquertheworldtotheextent
thatpeopleoftendescribesomethingtheyreallylikeastheir“cupoftea”?而它(茶)是如何一步步风靡世界,以至于人们常把自己真正喜欢的东西称为他们的“那杯茶”呢?(1)totheextentthat达到……的程度,以至于……①Shechangedtotheextentthatyouwouldn'trecognizeher.②Sheisstillverytiredtotheextentthatshecannotstandup.她的变化太大了,以至于你会认不出她来。她在某种程度上还很疲惫,站不起来。(2)cupoftea习语,“喜爱的人或事物”①IknowI'mnoteveryone'scupoftea.②Anice,quieteveningathome--that'smycupoftea.我知道自己不是人见人爱。在家享受一个宁静美好的晚上是我的爱好。3.
Legendhasitthatabout5,000yearsago,Shennongcameacrossteawhendriedleavesblewintoapotofboilingwater.
传说大约5000年前,神农发现茶,是因为干树叶被吹进一壶沸水里。(1)legendhasitthat传说……①Legendhasitthatthewholevillagehadbeencursedbyawitch.②Legendhasitthatifthegroundhogseeshisshadowwinterwilllastforsixmoreweeks.传说整座村庄遭到了巫婆的诅咒。传说如果土拨鼠看见自己的影子,那冬季就还将持续六周的时间。(2)cameacross偶然发现;碰见①Icameacrossagroupofchildrenplaying.②He'sthebestopponentI'vecomeacrossthisseason,agreatplayer.我碰到一群正在玩耍的小孩。他是我本赛
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