新版新概念英语第一册·练习册含答案

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日第一节．单项填空,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（合计15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）之樊仲川亿创作时间：二O二一年七月二十九日21.---WouldyoumindifIturnedontheTVandwatchedCCTVnews?---___________.Asamatteroffact,IalsolikewatchingCCTVnews.A.No,youcan’tB.Yes,IdoC.No,goaheadD.OK,noproblem22.Shetalked______shesawtheaccident.Butinfactsheonlyheardofitfromothers.A.sothatB.asthoughC.eventhoughD.once23.Thetrafficinourcountyisverybusy,forsomemainstreets_______.A.havebeenrebuiltB.rebuiltC.arebeingrebuiltD.arerebuilding24.Nobodyknowswhathappened_____her_____themorningofMay1.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日A.for;inB.with;onC.to;onD.to;in25.---Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.---You______homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldgoB.musthavegoneC.shouldleaveD.shouldhaveleft26.The(H1N1)flu________quicklyinLixinlastmonth.A.spreadB.spreadsC.traveledD.travels27.Withsomuchhomework_____,Tomhastostayathome.A.todoB.tobedoneC.doneD.doing28.----Yourdaughterlooksshy.----Afterall,itisthefirsttimethatshe____aspeechtothepublic.A.hadmadeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.makes29.----IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.----Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe____?A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日30.ShewasecucatedatPekingUniversity,_______shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.A.afterthatB.fromwhichC.fromthatD.aferwhich31.Somepeoplelikedogs______otherslikecats.A.whileB.besidesC.andsoD.when32.Wehaven’tgotenoughbooksforeveryonetohaveone;someofyouwillhaveto______.A.spareB.saveC.shareD.enjoy33.Atthemeeting,ProfessorLin______somegoodadviceandallthepeoplepresentagreedwithhim.A.camealongB.cameaboutC.cameupwithD.cameout34.Thenumberofpeoplewho______carsinChina_______increasingfast.A.own;isB.owns;areC.own;areD.owns;is35.Wherewasit______youboughtsuchbeautifulclothes?A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项.Mr.Robinsonhadtotravelsomewhereonbusiness,andashewasinahurry,hedecidedtogo36.Helikedsitting_37awindowwhenhewasflying,sowhenhegotontotheplane,helookedforawindowseat.He38allofthemtakenbutone.Therewasayoungman39besideit,andRobinsonwassurprisedthathehadnottakentheone40thewindow.Anyhow,hewenttowardsit.Whenhe41it,however,hesawthattherewasanoticeonit,written42largeletters,43“Thisseatiskeptforproperbalance（平衡）.Thankyou.”Mr.Robinsonhadneverseensuchanoticebefore,buthethoughttheplane44somethingparticularly(特别地)heavyinitsroom,45madeitnecessarytohavethepassengersproperly46.Sohewalkedonandfound47emptyseat,notbesidethewindow48.Twoorthreeotherpeople49tositinthewindowseat50theyoungman,buttheyalsoreadthenoticeandwenton.Thenwhentheplanewasnearly51averybeautifulgirl52intotheplane.Theyoungman,whowaswatchingthepassengerscomingin,53tookthenotice54the时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日seatbesidehim,and55succeededinhavingaprettycompanion(同伴)duringthewholetrip.36.A.byairB.bywaterC.bytrainD.bybus37.A.onB.nearlyC.besideD.farfrom38.A.wantedB.foundC.thoughtD.hoped39.A.sitB.sittingC.wasseatedD.sat40.A.withB.hadC.byD.in41.A.arrivedB.satonC.reachedD.left42.A.throughB.byC.withD.in43.A.saidB.sayingC.spokenD.speaking44.A.mustbecarryingB.mustcarryC.musthavecarriedD.mustbe45.A.andB.whichC.whoD.this时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日46.A.terrified(害怕)B.interestedC.pleasedD.balance47.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theonly48.A.tositB.tobesatC.tositonD.tobesatin49.A.stuckB.triedC.managedD.refused50.A.beforeB.afterC.aboveD.nextto51.A.emptyB.fullC.upD.down52.A.reachedB.walkedC.enteredD.left53.A.quicklyB.fastC.slowlyD.soon54.A.ontoB.inC.offD.up55.A.inthiswayB.inawayC.bythewayD.ontheway第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日ALighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km,butsoundtravelsonly0.334km.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.Thisgreatspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightraysleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly2millionkmperminute.Insomecases,thelightfromoneoftonight’sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.Thus,ifwewanttobehonest,wecannotsay,“Thestarsareshiningtonight.”Wehavetosay,“Thestarslookpretty.TheywereshiningfouryearsagobuttheirlighthasonlyjustreachedEarth.”56.Lightspeedis_____thansoundspeed.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日A.millionstimesfasterB.amilliontimesslowerC.aboutmillionsoftimesfasterD.aboutamilliontimesfaster57.Ifyoustand200metersawayfromamanwhoisfiringaguntostartarace,youwillfindoutthat___A.youcanhearthegunbeforeyouseethesmokeB.sounddoesnottravelasfastaslightC.thesoundofthegunwillreachyoubeforethemanfireshisgunD.soundtravelsaboutamilliontimesfasterthanlight58.Thelightoftheneareststaryouseetonighthasbeen____foryears.A.ontheearthB.onthemoonC.awayfromthesunD.awayfromthestarBHowever,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.EverywhereintheworldchildrengotoschooltolearnEnglish.MostpeoplelearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsathighschool.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeign时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日language,exceptforthoseinHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishatschoolasafirstorasecondlanguage.Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemostwidelyspokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeakChinese.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageofglobalculture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsontheradiooruseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.59.HowmanypeoplelearnEnglishasasecondlanguage?A.37,500,000B.375,000,000C.750,000,000D.75,000,00060.InChinawearelearningEnglishasa______.A.firstlanguageB.secondlanguageC.foreignlanguageD.mothertongue61.Mostinternationalorganizationsuse______astheirworkinglanguage.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Japanese62.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Therearemorethan42countrieswherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.B.ThenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.C.EnglishisthelanguageofglobalsuchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.D.Englishisthemostimportantandwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.63.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.A.EnglishwillbetheonlylanguagetobeusedintheworldB.NativespeakersofEnglishmightfinditunnecessaryforthemtolearnaforeignlanguageC.ThenumberoflearnersofEnglishwillbecomesmallerinthefutureD.WiththedevelopmentofChina’seconomy,ChinesewillbecomemoreimportantthanEnglishC时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguagesoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyaboutthreethousandlanguagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymanymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginal(最初的)languageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.ManyofthepresentdaylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intimesomeevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsagoEnglishwasalittle–knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeoftheborders（鸿沟）ofEurope.Ifalanguagehasalotofspeakersorifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveral时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日dialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofspeakers.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacannotunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.64.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat_______.A.mostpeopleintheworldspeakChineseB.therearethousandsoflanguagesintheworldtodayC.manhasmuchknowledgeaboutlanguagesD.somepeopleknowseverallanguages65.ManyEuropeanandIndianlanguages______.A.willsoondieoutcompletelyB.wereoncearelativeofEnglishC.arethesameasbeforeD.comefromthesamefamily66._____seemstohavechangedalotA.ChineseB.EnglishC.SpanishD.German67.Theworddialectinthelastparagraphmeans____.A.aspeciallanguagespokenbyChineseB.thesignusedbytheChinesepeopleinaspecialareaC.thedifferencebetweentheoldandtoday’sChineseD.theformofalanguageusedinonepartofthecountry时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日DWhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostofEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandFrench.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.HowwrongIwas.Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyfriendDannyacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.“Yes”,Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’snice,”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried?Butaren’tyouabityoung?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“IonlywanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“there’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwemet,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome,“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.Therearelotsofwordswhichthe时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日AmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromBritish.Youwillsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!”68.Wherewasthewriterfrom?A.America.B.France.C.England.D.China69.Thewriterwanted______.A.tobuyaringforhisfriendB.tomakeacalltohisfriendC.togotothetelephonecompanyD.hisfriendtoseehimoff70.Fromthepassagewecanseethat“givesomebodyaring”______.A.hasthesamemeaninginAmericaasinEnglandB.means“callsomebody”fortheoldmanC.hastwodifferentmeaningsD.means“begoingtogetmarried”71.Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedword“they”refersto______.inEnglandA.theoldmanandtheboyB.theAmericansC.theBritishD.theFrench时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日EDuringthe20thcenturytherehasbeenagreatchangeinthelivesofwomen.Awomanmarryingattheendofthe19thcenturyprobablyhasbeeninhermiddle20’sandwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren.Bythetimetheyoungestwas15,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearly50’sandwouldexpecttoliveafurther20years,duringwhichchanceandhealthmadeithardforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbe15whensheis45andshecanbeexpectedtoliveanother35yearsandislikelytogetpaidworkuntil60.Thisimportantchangeinwomen’slifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolandtookafulltimejob.However,whentheymarriedtheyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschool-leavingageis16,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomenmarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Verymanymorereturntoworklater.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,withthe时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日husbandacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesoffamilylife.72.Welearnfromthispassagethatinthe19thcentury_____.A.thereweremorechildrenintheworldthantherearetodayB.womenspentagreaterpartoftheirlivesraisingchildrenthantheydotodayC.thereweremorewomeninpoorhealththantherearetodayD.womenmarriedyoungerthantheydotoday73.Onereasonwhyamarriedwomanoftodaymaytakeajobisthat____.A.sheisusuallyyoungerwhenherchildrenareoldenoughtolookafterthemselvesB.sheisobligedtohelpherhusbandsupportthefamilyC.shefeelslonelyathomewhenherchildrengrowupD.shehopestochangetheworldabitbydoingso74.Manygirlsarenowlikelyto____.A.giveuptheirjobsaftertheygetmarriedB.leaveschoolassoonastheycanC.marryearlysothattheycangetbetterjobsD.continueworkinguntiltheyaregoingtohaveababy时间：二O二一年七月二十九日

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日75.Nowahusbandprobably____.A.playsagreaterpartinlookingafterthechildrenB.doesalmostallofthehouseworkC.feelsunhappyabouthiswife’sgoingouttoworkD.takesapart-timejobsoastohelpathome第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.1BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.2Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.3Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqua