广西壮族自治区贺州市八步区实验中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区贺州市八步区实验中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.YoucancometomyhomethisSundayif

.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeheconvenientC.itisconvenient

toyou

D.itwillbeconvenient参考答案：C2.Cathy

someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned B.hadphoned C.hasphoned D.wasphoning参考答案：D【详解】考査动词时态。句意：她正在和某人打电话，所以我向她点了下头就走了。根据下文Inoddedtoherandwentaway.(我向她点点头就走了)可知，她正在打电话，此处描述的是过去正在进行的动作。故选D。3.Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentallthey

B.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwent

D.theyhadknown;theyallwent参考答案：C试题分析:句意：他们从来不知道这个著名的古代花园离这家旅馆只有一步之遥，于是他们都去了。否定副词never位于句首时主句用部分倒装，排除BD选项；而表示位置的副词位于句首要用完全倒装，选C。考点：考查倒装句。4.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when

intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated B.notbeingtreated C.nottobetreated D.nothavingbeentreated参考答案：5.【答案】A

5.Theyhavebeenmarriedfornearlytwoyearsandtheyare________tohaveababy.However,theirwishhasn’tcometrue.A.cautious B.desperateC.contradictory D.unwilling参考答案：B考查形容词。A.cautious十分小心的；B.desperate极度渴望的，令人绝望的；C.contradictory矛盾的；D.unwilling不愿意的。句意：他们结婚差不多两年了，他们渴望有个孩子。然而，他们的愿望没有实现。bedesperatetodosth.渴望做某事，故选B。

6.Whentheclerksawakindfacewrinkledinanapologeticsmile,shestoodrootedtotheground,______whethertostayorleave.AwonderingBwonderCtowonderDwondered参考答案：A7.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout__itisheistryingtoexpress.A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what参考答案：D8.Thestrongwindscausedthefire,whichapparentlyhadbeensetbysomebody,______quicklyacrossthefileds. A.spreading B.havingspread C.tospread D.tobespreading参考答案：C9.10．

thetimelyrain,ourcropsaresaved.A．ThanktoB．ThankstoC．ThankforD．Thanksfor参考答案：B略10.Thenewestsatellitecan____athousandtelephoneconversationsandacolourTVprogramatthesametime.

A.carry

B.extend

C.bring

D.take参考答案：A11.Doyouhaveanyplanfortheweekend?Imaygofishing,_____ontheweather.A.depending

B.depend

C.depends

D.depended参考答案：A12.

Inourclassthereare50students,________halfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem参考答案：C13.Ineverthoughtofitbefore,_______allthatmyparentshaddoneformeforgranted.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake D.took参考答案：A略14.Thebookissointerestingthatit

moreandmorereaderseverydayA.appealsto

B.appliesto

C.approvesof

D.approaches参考答案：A15.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsso

often.

A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Iftheywerenot参考答案：C16.Hehadalotoffriends,onlyafewof_________invitedtohiswedding.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.who参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Jason,ourson,wasbornwithcerebralpalsy（脑瘫）.MywifeandIoftencomfortedhimashefacedmany___21___inhisearlyyears.Itwas___22___toseehimregularlychosenlastforbaseball,buthismost___23___timecamewhenhebeganhighschool.Oneafternoon,Jasonreturnedhomein___24___andshouted:“I’mnevergoingtoschoolagain!”Hewas___25___withfoodthatotherkidshad___26___himontheschoolbusonthewayhome.Jasonlatertolduswhathad___27___.Afewdaysearlier,Jasonhad___28___upfortheschoolrunningteam.Thatday,afewolderstudentsmade___29___ofhisperformanceonthetrack.Icalledtheheadmasteraboutthe____30____,anditneverhappenedagain.Onedayastheotherkidsexercisedinthegym,they____31____onelonelyrunner-Jasonjoggingaroundthesnow-coveredtrack.Afewweekslater,Jasonsaidtome,“Dad,Iwasreadyforthe____32____.Headdedthateachmonth,eachstudent____33____an“athleteofthemonth”andvotedforthe____34____.Jason’snamehadneverbeen____35____.Butthatday,onestudentsaid:“Sir,IwouldliketoproposeJasonforathleteofthemonth.“Thecoachlooked____36____.“Heworksharderthananyofus,Sir,”thestudentcontinued.Tears____37____inJason’seyesaseveryoneintheclassputtheirhandsup.We,alsointears,lookedonashe____38____displayedhiscertificate.WheneverIdespair,Ithinkofthisstory.I____39____myselfthatchallengesarenotovercomeby____40____,butbypatience,determination,andfaith.21.A.choices B.challenges C.changes D.chances22.A.hopeful B.considerate C.convenient D.heartbreaking23.A.special B.comfortable C.separate D.difficult24.A.ruins B.tears C.shock D.surprise25.A.covered B.followed C.attached D.filled26.A.rolleddown B.pushedagainst C.thrownat D.droppedout27.A.recorded B.deserved C.happened D.promised28.A.stayed B.signed C.pulled D.hung29.A.comments B.use C.mistakes D.fun30.A.process B.operation C.movement D.situation31.A.admired B.watched C.noticed D.realized32.A.best B.worst C.most D.least33.A.hoped B.agreed C.meant D.chose34.A.winner B.ruler C.advisor D.fighter35.A.accepted B.listed C.attended D.organized36.A.surprised B.delighted C.moved D.frightened37.A.divided B.exploded C.changed D.formed38.A.warmly B.proudly C.kindly D.seriously39.A.blame B.warn C.remind D.inform40.A.force B.construction C.discussion D.appearance参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.D

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.A本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的儿子Jason虽然脑瘫，但是他却靠耐心、决心和信念，以及自己比别人更多的努力，在学校的运动队里赢得了尊重和认可的故事。【21题详解】考查名词。因为儿子面瘫，所以我和妻子常常安慰他，因为他早年面临许多挑战。A.choices选择；B.challenges挑战；C.changes改变；D.chances机会。故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词。句意：看到他经常在棒球课是最后一名，真是令人心碎的。A.hopeful有希望的；B.considerate体贴的；C.convenient方便的；D.heartbreaking心碎的。故选D。【23题详解】考查形容词。句意：但对他来说最困难的时刻是在他开始上高中的时候。A.special专门的；B.comfortable舒适的；C.separate单独的；D.difficult困难的。故选D。【24题详解】考查名词。根据下文可知，他受到其他同学的欺负，所以他哭着回家，说再也不上学了。A.ruins废墟；B.tears眼泪；C.shock震惊；D.surprise吃惊。故选B。【25题详解】考查动词。句意：他身上沾满了在校车上其他孩子扔到他身上的食物。A.covered覆盖；B.followed跟随；C.attached附上；D.filled装满。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词短语。句意：他身上沾满了在校车上其他孩子扔到他身上的食物。A.rolleddown滚落；B.pushedagainst推撞；C.thrownat扔向；D.droppedout退出。故选C。【27题详解】考查动词。句意：Jason后来告诉我们发生了什么。A.recorded记录；B.deserved应受；C.happened发生；D.promised答应。故选C。【28题详解】考查固定短语。句意：前几天，他曾经报名参加学校的运动队。固定短语：signupfor（报名参加），故选B。【29题详解】考查名词。句意：那天几个大一点的同学嘲笑他在赛道上的表现。A.comments评论；B.use使用；C.mistakes错误；D.fun乐趣。固定短语：makefunof（取笑），故选D。【30题详解】考查名词。句意：我打电话给他们校长说明情况之后，这样的事就再也没有发生过。A.process过程；B.operation操作；C.movement移动；D.situation情况。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词。句意：一天，当其他孩子在体育馆里锻炼时，他们注意到一个孤独的跑步者——Jason，在积雪的赛道上慢跑。A.admired羡慕；B.watched观看；C.noticed注意到；D.realized意识到。故选C。【32题详解】考查形容词。句意：几周后，Jason对我说：“爸爸我做好了最坏的打算。”因为他知道自己有残疾，运动成绩上肯定赶不上其他孩子。A.best最好；B.worst最坏；C.most最多；D.least最少。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词。句意：他补充说，每个月，每个学生都会投票选出一名“当月最佳运动员”，而且让这个人成为获奖者。A.hoped希望；B.agreed同意；C.meant意思是；D.chose选择。故选D。【34题详解】考查名词。句意他补充说，每个月，每个学生都会投票选出一名“当月最佳运动员”，而且让这个人成为获奖者。A.winner胜者；B.ruler统治者；C.advisor顾问；D.fighter战士。故选A。【35题详解】考查动词。因为Jason有残疾，所以他从来也没有进入过获奖者名单。A.accepted接受；B.listed把……列入名单；C.attended参加；D.organized组织。故选B。【36题详解】考查形容词。因为Jason运动成绩并不好，所以当有学生提议他是最佳运动员时，教练很吃惊。A.surprised吃惊的；B.delighted高兴的；C.moved感动的；D.frightened害怕的。故选A。【37题详解】考查动词。当全班同学都举起手赞同时，Jason感动得落下眼泪。这里指Jason眼睛里的泪水形成。A.divided划分；B.exploded爆炸；C.changed改变；D.formed形成。故选D。【38题详解】考查副词。Jason的努力得到了大家的认可，所以他很骄傲地展示他的证书给我们看。A.warmly温暖地；B.proudly骄傲地；C.kindly善意地；D.seriously认真地。故选B。【39题详解】考查动词。句意：每当我绝望时，我都会想起这个故事。我提醒自己，挑战不是靠武力战胜的，而是靠耐心、决心和信念来克服的。A.blame责备；B.warn警告；C.remind提醒；D.inform告知。故选C。【40题详解】考查名词。句意：每当我绝望时，我都会想起这个故事。我提醒自己，挑战不是靠武力战胜的，而是靠耐心、决心和信念来克服的。A.force武力；B.construction建设；C.discussion讨论；D.appearance外貌。故选A。三、阅读理解18.TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavecompletefreedomandgovernmentcan’tinterfere.Thatis,theBBCisnotthemouthpiece(喉舌)ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligiousgroups.ThereisakindofinterestingservicesinBritain-rental(租借)services.Manypeopleprefertorenttheirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek.Therentofacolor1setismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplaceimmediately.Everyonewhoownsorrentsatelevisionsethastopayayearlylicence,thereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicencethattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenceforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolor1set18poundsayear.Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.RadioIismainlypopmusic.Radio2dealswithlightmusic,sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic,talksonserioussubjectsetc.NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.

TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland,Scotland,WalesandcertainpartsofEngland.ItalsobroadcastsprogrammesaboutBritain-inmanydifferentlanguagesaswellasinEnglishtoallpartsoftheworld.71.TheBBCBroadcastingHouseliesin______.

A.England

B.Scotland

C.Wales

D.NorthernIreland72.Ifyouwanttolistentonewsbroadcast,youshouldchoose______.

A.RadioI

B.Radio2

C.Radio3

D.Radio473.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyourentacolor1TVsetanduseitforayear?

A.18pounds

B.About37pounds

C.About83pounds

D.Morethan100pounds74.TheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney______.

A.fromthegovernment

B.fromrentalservices

C.byadvertising

D.bysellinglicences75.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheBBCspecialprogrammesarenotonlyfordifferentareasinitsowncountrybutalsoforforeigncountries.

B.IfyourentaTVsetandthereissomethingwrongwithit,youshouldfixitwithyourownmoney.

C.YoucanlistentoclassicalmusicfromRadio1.

D.TheBBCbroadcaststoforeigncountriesonlyinEnglish参考答案：19.LikeasceneoutofarealityshoworaDisneymovie,Southgate,Mich.,teenagerAshleyQualls'momenthasarrived.ShemaynothaveanMBA,ahigh-schooldiploma,orevenadriver’slicenseyet,butAshleyQuallsalreadyhasaninfluentialwebsite(www.Whateverlife.Com).The17-year-oldgirlhasbeenbuildingheronlinebusinessfortwoyears.InDecember2004,Quallsborrowed$8fromhermothertobuytheW.domainname(域名).SheintendedtousethewebsiteasawaytoshareherdesignforMySpacepageswithherfriends.Butintheincontrollable,fast-movingworldofcyberspace(网际空间),othersbegannoticingQualls’siteeventhoughsheneverhasspentapennyonadvertising.Whenitcomestowebtraffic,W.currentlyranksNo.825outof20.3millionwebsites,drawing2.4millionvisitorsworldwideduringthelast30days.Quallssaidthatonaverage,72%ofhersite'saudiencemadeareturnvisit.Wearnedamilliondollarsinrevenue(总收入)lastyearandisontracktodothesamethisyear."I'mstubbornandI'mindependent,"shesaidfromherofficeinthebasementofherhouse."Ilikethefeelingthatit'smycompany