湖南省邵阳市顺潮学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市顺潮学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______thedangerfromenemyaction,peoplehadtodealwithasevereshortageoffood,clothing,fuel,andalmosteverything.

A.Assoonas

B.Aslongas

C.Asfaras

D.Aswellas参考答案：D35.AfterJackhadsentsomee-mails,he_______workingonhisproject.A.hadstarted

B.hasstarted

C.started

D.starts参考答案：C略3.RobertwenttoShanghaiinhis20s,______severalyearslater,hebecameamanager.A.when B.whereC.which D.who参考答案：B【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：罗伯特20多岁时去了上海，几年后，他在那里成了一名经理。此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代先行词Shanghai，并在从句中作地点状语，应该用关系副词where，故B项正确，【点睛】解答定语从句关键分两步：一是找准先行词，二是判断先行词在从句中所作成分，例如本题，分析句子结构可知，此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是Shanghai而不是his20s，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导这个非限定性定语从句。4._______isknowntousallisthattherelationsbetweenthetwocountrieshavebeenbrokenoffforovertwentyyears.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：D5.Ifhe_____________myadvice,hewouldn'thavelosthisjob. A．followed B．shouldfollow C．hadfollowed D．wouldfollow参考答案：C6.Thiscountry_____manyislands,thebiggestofwhichliesinthesoutheast.A.

consistsof

B.

ismadeof

C.

isconsistedof

D.

ismadeup参考答案：A7.—Theroomlooksbigger!—We______thefurniture.A．havechangedB．hadchangedC．changed

D．arechanging参考答案：A试题解析：本题考查时态，根据句意，家具是“过去”换的，但是对现在造成了影响，即“房间看起来更大了”，因此选择A现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作，对现在的影响。8.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper

B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaper

C.Tolookthroughthenewspaper

D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper参考答案：B略9.—Mum,I'mtired．—Well,ifyou

gotobedaftermidnighteverynight,whatdoyouexpect?A．can

B．may

C．should

D．will 参考答案：D10.—Youdidn'tlockthebackdoor.

—Youarewrong.I______

A.havelockedit

B.lockitmyself

C.didlockit

D.dolockit

参考答案：C

11.___applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile___appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly．

A．The;an

B．An;an

C．An;the

D．The;

不填参考答案：C略12.---DoyouthinkIshouldjointhesinginggroup,Mary?---______IfIwereinyourshoes,Icertainlywould.A．Noneofyourbusiness．B．Itdepends.C．Whynot?

D．Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：C【目的】考查交际英语的用法。句意：--玛丽，你认为我应该参加唱歌小组吗？---为什么不参加？如果我处于你的地位，我当然会参加。A．Noneofyourbusiness不关你的事；B．Itdepends看情况而定；C．Whynot?为什么不呢？D．Idon’tthinkso我不认为是这样。题干中"inyourshoes"意思是“处于你的地位，经历你的艰难”。根据题意选C。13.Nearthetable______ahungrydog,whichdesiredtosatisfyhishungerwith______fellfromthetable.A.lay;what

B.lay;that

C.laid;that

D.laid;something参考答案：A14.

Itwasnotuntildark______hefound______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.that,what

B.that,that

C.when,what

D.when,that

参考答案：A15.-------Jamesdidn’tturnuplastnight,didhe?-------No,He______.Wehadchangedourplan.A.shouldn’thavecome

B.needn’thavecomeC.didn’tneedtocome

D.needn’tcome

参考答案：C16.Accordingtothetrafficregulation,anydriver______befined100-200yuanforparkinginwrongplaces．

A．will

B．shall

C．must

D．should参考答案：B二、完型填空17.WindowBillandJohn,bothseriouslyill,livedinthesameroomatMarieHospital.Johnlivednexttotheonlywindowoftheroomandwasallowedto

41

inhisbedandwatchforanhoureveryday.ButBillhadtospendallhistime

42

onhisback.Theybecamefriendssoonandtalkedforhourseveryday.Theyspokeoftheirfamilies,theirchildren,theirhobbies,andtheir

43

intheAmericanarmy.EachdayJohnwouldsitupand

44

tohisroommateBillwhathecouldseeoutsidethewindow.ThroughJohn’sdescription,Bill’sworldwas

45

andbrightenedbyalltheactivitiesandcolor1softheoutsideworld.Thewindowoverlookedabeautifulparkwithalovely

46

,JohntoldBill.Ducksplayedonthewater

47

childrensailedtheirmodelboats.Andafineviewofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthedistance.AsJohndescribedallthese

48

,Billwouldclosehiseyesand

49

thepicturesquescene.Billwascovering

50

.However,Johnbecameweakdaybyday.Lateonenight,Billwaslyinginbed

51

theceilingwhenJohnbegantocoughseriously.Thendoctorsandnursesrushedtotheroom.Thirtyminuteslater,John

52

coughing.Now,therewasonlysilence---

53

.Thefollowingmorning,Billwasmovedtothebednexttothewindowathisrequest.Slowingand

54

,hesupportedhimselfupononeelbowtotakethefirstlook.Buttohis

55

,hecouldseenothingbuta

56

wall.Onlyatthatmomentdidhebegintorealizethatthepursuitofhappinesswasamatterof

57

.Itwasapositiveattitudewechosetoexpress.Itwasnotagiftthatgot

58

toourdoorstepeachmorning,nordiditcomethroughthewindow.Itwasaninwardjourney.Whetheramanishappyornotdependsonhisownthoughts

59

anythingoutward.SoBillbegantodescribethe

60

worldtohisnewroommatethathesawthroughtheonlywindowoftheroom.41.A.standup

B.situp C.setup D.stayup42.A.lying

B.depending C.going D.relying43.A.service

B.advice C.appearance D.violence44.A.explain

B.complain C.describe D.introduce45.A.affected

B.broadened C.damaged D.expanded46.A.tower

B.lake C.statue D.hill47.A.while

B.though C.unless D.until48.A.inaddition

B.ingeneral C.inbrief D.indetail49.A.see

B.remember C.imagine D.recognize50.A.uptonow

B.littlebylittle C.soonerorlater D.onebyone51.A.thinkingabout

B.staringat C.holdingup D.fixingon52.A.stopped

B.continued C.avoided D.survived53.A.deadly

B.dead C.breathless D.aimless54.A.regretfully

B.fortunately C.particularly D.hopefully55.A.surprise

B.delight C.relief D.anger56.A.simple

B.blank C.color1ed D.painted57.A.consideration

B.expression C.choice D.practice58.A.delivered

B.decorated C.devoted D.determined59.A.morethan

B.betterthan C.otherthan D.ratherthan60.A.friendly B.yearly C.lively

D.likely参考答案：41---45BAACB

46--50BADCB

51---55BAADA

56---60BCADC三、阅读理解18.I'mflyinghightodayafterhearingthenewsthatBambooPeopleisatoptenbookontheBestFictionforYoungAdults2011listfromtheAmericanLibraryAssociation.Herearethetoptentitleswithannotations(注解)byYALSAlibrarians:●Bacigalupi,Paolo.ShipBreaker.Little,Brown,andCo.Nailerisalightcrewcleanertearingupoldhulksofships,livingdaytoday,untilarichgirlandhergleamingshiprunashoreinastormonthebeachandhislifegetsmoredangerous.●Donnelley,Jennifer.Revolution.RandomHouseChildren'sBooks/Delacorte.Hauntedbythedeathofherbrother,AndiistakentoParisbyherseparatedfatherwhereanencounterwithamysteriousdiarymaybringherbackfromtheedge.●Marchetta,Melina.FinnikinoftheRock.Candlewick.Finnikinandhisfellowexilesfrom(使流亡)Lumaterewishtoreturntotheircursedhomeland.FinnikinmustgoonanepicjourneywithadumbbeginnernamedEvanjalintoreturnhome.●Matson,Morgan.AmyandRoger’sEpicDetour.Simon&Schuster.AmyandRogermustbothlearntodealwithlosswhileonaroadtripacrossthecountrywhichdoesn'tgoasexpected.●McBride,Lish.HoldMeCloser,Necromancer.MacmillanChildren'sBookGroup/HenryHolt.WhenSamdiscoversheisanecromancer(巫师)hemustlearntocontrolhispowerinordertodefeatapowerfulandcorruptopponentandsavehisfriends.●Mulligan,Andy.Trash.DavidFicklingBooks.Threegarbage-pickerboysfindanitemofgreatvaluetoacorruptpoliticianontheirrounds,settingoffatensehunttoseewhowillwin.●Perkins,Mitali.BambooPeople.Chiko,aBurmesesoldierandTuReh,aKerennirefugeemeetonoppositesidesofwarandeachmustlearnwhatitmeanstobeamanofhispeople.●Reinhardt,Dana.TheThingsaBrotherKnows.RandomHouseChildren'sBooks/WendyLamb.Boazisbackandcheeredasthehometownhero,butheisnotatallthesame.CanhisyoungerbrotherLevihelphimtrulymakehiswayhome?●Saenz,Benjamin.LastNightISangtotheMonster.CincoPuntosPress,2009.Weeksintherapygobyand18-year-oldZachisstillunabletorememberthemonstrouseventsthatlefthimaloneandhauntedbynightmares.●Sedgwick,Marcus.Revolver.RoaringBrookPress.Sigisalonewithhisfather’sbodywhenthelawlessmanhisfatherhadmanagedtoescapeappearsoutoftheicywilderness46.Whichofthefollowingbooksmaynotbeclassifiedasathrillerone?A.Revolver

B.LastNightISangtotheMonster

C.Revolution

D.BambooPeople47.Whichtwobooksarepublishedbythesamepublisher?A.ShipBreakerandFinnikinoftheRock

B.RevolutionandHoldMeCloser,NecromancerC.TheThingsaBrotherKnowsandLastNightISangtotheMonster

D.RevolutionandTheThingsaBrotherKnows48.Fromabove,wecanlearn_______.A.TheplotHoldmecloser,NecromanceissimilartoSupermanandSpidermanB.BamboopeopledealswithtwosoldierssharejoysandsorrowsinthewarC.ThemainthemesofRevolutionandRevolverarebothaboutfatherandsonD.Trashisabookaboutafierceconflictwhichoccursbetweenpoliceandgangs(黑帮)49.Thesebooksareallintendedfor_______.A.adults

B.schoolagekids

C.teens

D.seniors参考答案：46-49.DDAC文章大意

列举了美国美国图书馆协会向青年读者推荐的十大小说，让学生找一些细节题，信息匹配题。46.D细节理解题。综合相关段落可知，BambooPeople介绍的是一个士兵和一个敌国难民通过战争中的经历明白了怎么成为自己民族的一员。故D项不是惊险小说。47.D细节判断题。从相关段落可知，Revolution.RandomHouseChildren'sBooks和TheThingsaBrotherKnows.RandomHouseChildren'sBooks。.可以看出D项符合题意。48.A细节理解题。从hemustlearntocontrolhispowerinordertodefeatapowerfulandcorruptopponentandsavehisfriends可以看出A项符合题意。49.C细节理解题。从文章第一段可知，这是向青年读者推荐的十本书。故选C。19.ManyBeijingresidentsgotogreatlengthstoavoidbreathingthecity’ssmoggyair,especiallywhenitreachescriticalpollutionlevels,butonelocalbusinessmandecidedthatcanningandsellingthispoorqualityairasasouvenirwouldbeagreatidea.Believeitornot,hewasright.AfterseeinganumberofcompaniesachievecommercialsuccessbycanningfreshairfromcountrieslikeFrance,CanadaorAustraliaandsellingitinChina,DominicJohnson-Hill,aBritish-borncitizenofBeijingandownerofthePlastered8（创可贴8）souvenirshop,decidedtoturntheideaonitsheadandsellcannedBeijingairthroughoutChinaandabroad.“I’dseenpeoplegoingcrazytobuycannedairfromCanadaandAustralia,soIthoughtitwastimetopushbusinesstheotherway,”thebusinessmansaid.“They’reperfectgifts!WhatelseareyougoingtotakehomewhenyougohomefromBeijing?Aroastduck?APlasteredT-shirt?Thesecansarelight,easilycarriedhome.Youcanjustimaginesomeone’sfacewhentheyunwrapitforChristmas.”Thefewmouth-fullsofBeijingaircomeinstandardtincansfeaturingacoupleoffamouscitylandmarksaswellasabitterdescriptionofthecontents:“auniquemixofnitrogen（氮气）,oxygenandprobablysomeunknownstuff”.Theironic（讽刺的）souvenirscost28RMB(US$4)andareavailableatthePlastered8shop,aswellasinitsonlineshop.Butifyou’reactuallyconsideringbuyingsome,you’dbetterasktheshopinadvance,astheyarealwaysflying