2023北京西城区初一上期末考英语试卷及答案

北京市西城区学年度第一学期期末试卷必做题，满分90分。第十大题为选做题，满分分，计入总分，但卷面总分不注1．本试卷共页，共四部分，十道大题，57道小题，其中第一大题至第九大题为超过分。考试时间分钟。意．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名、学号。事．试题答案一律填涂或书在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。项2345．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。．考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。听力理解（共20分）ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1.5分）121.Whodoesthemanbuythepresentfor?A.HisB.HisC.Hisfriend.2.Whatpresentwillthemanbuy?34A.Sportsshoes.B.Abasketball.C.Abook.3.WhatisBettydoing?A.Playinggames.B.Shoppingonline.C.Learningtoprint.C.Shereadsbooks.4.WhatdoesBettyusuallydoonthecomputer?请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。A.Sheprintsphotos.B.Shewritesstories.5.Whatisthewomangoingtododuringthewinterholiday?A.Helpoldpeople.B.6.Howcanthemangetmoreinformationabouttheactivity?A.Byreadingmagazines.B.BysearchingtheInternet.C.Bymakingacall.C.friends.北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第1页（共页）请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。7.WhatdoesthefatherdoonSaturdays?A.Hecooksfood.8.Wholovesscience?B.Hegoesfishing.C.Heplaysbasketball.二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。（共8分，每小题2分）A.TheB.TheC.The请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。BeijingZooHistory9._______yearsTheNumbersof450kindsofanimalsanimals5,000animalsthe10._______Hall:ThemostpopularThebesttimeisearlyinthemorningwhentheyareplaceeatingandoutside.知识运用（共20分）Makesuretheyenjoyacomfortableand12._______life.三、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的ABC13.yauntisverykindandsowealllike..sheB.herC.hers14.thereanyorangejuiceinthefridge?No,butthereissomeapplejuice.youlikesome?A.Is15.ElephantsingroupsinAfricaandAsia.A.liveB.livesB.AreC.HaveC.isliving16.havehistoryoneofmyfavoritesubjects.A.in17.Jacklovesreadingandheoftentothebookstore.A.goB.goesB.atC.onC.isgoing18.Thecarrotisgoodforeyes,_______mymomoftencooksitforme.A.soB.butC.because北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第2页（共页）19.—doyoudotocelebrateyourgrandparent’sbirthday?—usuallymakenoodlesandspecialpresents.—Listen！Someone_______intheclassroom.A.What—It’sbeautiful.B.WhyC.Where20.21.—Whatareyoudoing,Mary?A.singB.issingingC.aresinging—IamapofChina.Itismygeographyhomework.A.drawB.amdrawingC.draws22.Mymotherworkatweekends,sowehavetimetovisitmygrandparents.四、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）A.B.C.（一）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词，并将对应的AB、CD填写在答题卡的相应位置上。A.likeB.friendsC.introduceD.interestshardbeingthekidinaschool.wanttofeelwelcome.wantto舒适的),beliked.WhatcanyoudotomakeA(peoplewillwanttogettoknowyoubeafraidto24yourselftopeoplewouldliketomeet.Theymaywanttomeetyou,too!Askquestionstofindout25.Listencarefullywhentheyansweryou.Thatshowsyou’reinterestedingettingtoknowthem.Maybeyou26thesamesportsteamorthesamebooks.Whenitcomesto23?Befriendly!makingfriends,youshouldalwaysremember:Havefun!maymakesomenewABC三个选项中选friendsbeforeyouknowit.出最佳选项。Threeboysstoodbesidetheirmotherandlookedatthefastfoodmenu菜单).“I’msohungrythatIcouldeatahorse!”Robsaid.“I’msohungrythatIcouldeatawhale!”said.北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第3页（共页）“I’msohungrythatIcouldeattheEmpireBuilding.”said.钱包).wasTheyweretellingtheirmotherhowhungrytheywere,buttheirmotherlookedworriedlyatherwallet(27thathavemoneytofeedthem.HerboyswerealwaysShesaid,“Theywerelikewolves.Evenwhentheyfinallyateenough,it28lasted(持续)long.”“Boys,Ionlyhavetwentydollars.notmuch,butwe’llgetwhatwecan.ItwillhavetolastuntilwegethomeforRobsaid,it?”Timsaid,“Ihavea.Let’slookatthemenuandfindthecheapestthingsthatgiveusthemostfood!”agreatidea.”Momsmiled.Herboyswouldfindawaytofilltheirstomachsasmuchastheycouldwiththemoneytheyhad.“Icandowithouta.waterintheRobsaid.likedthatidea.Lessdrinkandmorefood.“Icouldwait,too.”“I’llgetoneandwecandrinksaid.“OnionringsaremoreexpensivethanFrenchfries.”Robsaid,readingthemenu.“Ifwe“Thearecheaperthancheeseburgers.Cheesetastesgood,but30centsmoreforeach!”said.“ButI32cheese…well,maybenexttime.”said.31twofries,wecansaveonionringsfries“Ithinkwecangetfourchickensandwiches,fourhamburgers,twofries,andonedrinkwiththemoneywehave.”said.“Ineedmyapplepies!”calledout.27.A.happy28.A.never29.A.ticket30.A.drink31.A.leave32.A.makeB.afraidB.sometimesB.questionB.glassC.luckyC.oftenC.planC.C.seeB.shareB.haveC.love北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第4页（共页）阅读理解（共30分）ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共22分，每小题2分）ABreakfastaroundtheworldWhatdochildrenaroundtheworldeatforbreakfast?alookatthefoodsJapan(日本)Brazilbreakfast.Childrenenjoyhavingrice,fishandmisosoupforbreakfast.Riceisoftheirfavorites.Childreneatthefoodslikecheese,breadandham(Holland()Italy(意大利)Childrenlikebread,butter(黄油)anditisquickandeasytomake,itbecomestheperfectmealforthechocolatesprinklesinthemorning.France()Greece榄)croissants(羊角面包).ChildrenloveabreakfastofhotChildreneattomatoes,cheese,meatsandolives()eachchocolatewithbutterandhotcantrytheseinyourownkitchenifyou’dliketohavebreakfastfoods.北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第5页（共页）33.InJapanchildrenlove_______forbreakfast.A.riceandfishB.meatandbutter34.Children________usuallyeatcheese,breadandhamforbreakfast.A.inHollandB.inBrazilC.inGreece35._______isperfectforthefamilybecauseitisquickandeasytomake.C.tomatoesandcheeseA.HotcroissantsB.MisosoupBC.ItalianFrittata“Hereyougo,”Sarahsaid,handinganenvelope(信封“Aninvitation(邀请)tomypoolattwoon“Thanks,”said.“Butwhatisit?”Sarahkepttalkingbutlistening.Thewords“poolparty”ranthroughhermind.swim.poolpartycoming,right?”Sarahsaid.“Huh?”jumped.“DoyouthinkyoucouldcomealittleIcouldneedyourhelp.”knowwhattoSarahwasoneofherbestfriends.ShemissherButshewantthewholeschooltofindoutsheswim.“IthinkImightbebusythissawthesadnessonface.“MaybeIcouldstopbyforalittlewhile,Ihavetimetoswim.”央求)herspenttherestoftheschooldaydodging()questionsaboutwhyshestayforthewholefeltbad.Thatnightshebegged(parentstomakeotherplans,sogotomothersaid,“Sarahisyourfriend.Shecarethatyouswim.shouldgo.”sosure.“Justbehonest(said.坦诚的)withSarah,”herfatherWhenSaturdayarrived,parentsdroveherthepartyrightontime.Sarahranuptoandsaid,madeit!Iamso“Sarah,Itotellsomething.Ireallyhaveotherplans.Iwasjustafraidtotellyouthat…Iswim.”北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第6页（共页）Sarahsmiled.“Great!canbethereferee裁判员)forthepoolgames.Nooneeverwantstogetoutofthewatertodoit.”nodded.“Icoulddothat.Itsoundslikefun.”“Itwillbe,”Sarahsaid.Thentheyheadedtogethertothepool.36.gottheinvitationfrom_______.A.herteacherB.herfriendC.herschool37.wanttogotothepoolpartybecause_______.A.shewantotherstoknowsheswimB.herparentsmadesomespecialplansforherC.thepoolgamesinterestingtoher38.Whatdidmothertellhertodo?A.gotothepoolB.learnhowtoswim.C.talktoher39.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?A.Parentscanbeourbestfriends.B.Itisimportanttohelpourfriends.C.shouldbehonestwithourfriends.CMyfamilylovehealthandfitness,sorunninghasalwaysbeenquiteanimportantpartofourlives.ButmyfeelingsaboutrunningseemtochangemoreoftenthanIwouldlikethemto.Igothroughtimesofreallynotenjoyingit,followedbytimesoflovingitsomuch.IstartedrunningwhenIwasjustalittlegirl.Bothofmyparentsranandthey慢跑)aroundmyneighborhood,justaten-minuterunorsomethinglikethat.encouraged(鼓励)metojointhemfromanearlyage.Istartedbydoingshortjogs(WhenIwasathighschool,Iwouldwakeupat6amandgoforatwenty-minuterunthroughtheparknearmyhouse.TherunsbecamelongerbecauseIbecamemoreconfident(自信的).ThenIwouldtrytogoonlongerrunsorevenrun而不是)BeforeIwentawaytoIjoinedagymnearmyhousewithmyparentsandfromthenonIlikedtousethebikeorexerciseswithweightsratherthan(北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第7页（共页）running.Aftertwoyearsofgoingtothegym,IwantedtotakeuprunningagainbecauseitIraninthemorningsagain,beforework.IenjoyeddoingthatbecauseitmeantthatIgotmydailyexercisedoneearlyandhadtherestofthedaytodowhatIwantedtodo.Anothergoodthingaboutrunningatthattimewasthattheremanypeoplearoundtoseemelookinglikeatomato!RaceforLife,aruntoraisemoneytohelpfightcancer(抗癌).AndIwasabletoNowmyloveforrunningisatanall-timehigh.LastyearItookpartinmyfirstfinishinthetopten,outofthousandsofwomenandgirls.Sincethen,myloveforthesporthasgrownHopefullyfromnowonourconnectionwillbepositive(积极的),ratherthanfallinginandoutoflove.40.Whydidthewriterstartrunningatanearlyage?A.BecauseherparentsencouragedB.Becauserunningmadeherconfident.C.Becauseshelikedrunningverymuch.41.Theunderlinedphrase“atanall-timehigh”probablymeans_______.A.thesameB.thepastC.themost42.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?A.Shethinksrunningisimportantinherlife.B.Shelovesexercisinginagymbetterthanrunning.C.Shefeelssorrythatrunningatfirst.43.thepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatrunningasahobbycanbringpeople.B.Howshefeelsaboutrunningattimes.六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共8分，每小题2分）C.WhythewritertookpartinherfirstRaceforLife.Scientistshavefoundthecamera(takenbysomeunusualhelpers:tigersharks.fin北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第8页（共页）tigersharkTheworkshouldhelpprotect)theseagrass,andisalsoaninterestingwayto提供)foodandlivinglearnabouttheocean().Seagrasseshelpcleantheandprovide(placesformanyseaanimals.theyhelpinfightingglobalwarming.Scientistswanttoprotectthem,buttheyhaveagoodideaofwhereandhowtheyare.SeagrassescanhardtobecausethewateristoodeepandSoscientistswantsharkstohelpwiththeresearch().sharksarehuge,clearenough.Asascientistsaid,“Ifweknowwhereitis,weprotectit.”strong,fastswimmersandalsospendalotoftimeingrassmeadows.Thescientistscamerasonthefinsofsharksandthenletthemgobacktotheocean.追踪信号)helpedthescientistsfindthefloatingcamerasandcollectThecamerasfellafterafewhoursandfloated(漂浮)tothetopoftheocean.signals(thevideosthesharkshadtaken.PuttingallthisinformationthescientistsfoundtheseagrassTheresearchalsoshowshowusefulunderwateranimalsbeinhelpingtolearnmoreaboutlifeundertheAscientistsaid,“Animalsliketigersharksaregoingtotakeustocompletelynewplaces.”44.Whoarethescientists’unusualhelpersinthepassage?45.Whyisithardforscientiststofindtheseagrasses?46.Howdidthescientistsfindthefloatingcameras?书面表达2047.Whatdoesthewriterwanttousintheparagraph?七、根据句意和音标填写单词。（共4分，每小题1分）48.Sam,_______[kʌt]thebigbirthdaycake49.youliketoseea_______[fɪlm]withmethisSunday?50.Whenyouaresad,trytoreadsome_______[ˈfʌni]stories.51.Myuncleisa_______[ˈdraɪvə]andheworksforabus北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第9页（共页）八、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。（共6分，每小题2分）52.学生们正在打扫教室。(clean)图书馆里有许多新书。(therebe)53.Jack经常和他爸爸一起看足球比赛。(watch)54.九、文段表达（10分）55.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。拟写一份英文发言稿，谈一谈什么时候是你家的欢乐时刻，你和家人通常会做些什么，你有什么样的感悟。提示词语：weekend,talk,exercise,movie,warm,love提示问题：Whenisyourfamilyfuntime?Whatdoyouandyourfamilyusuallydo?Whatdoyouthinkofyourfamilyfuntime?MyFamilyFun____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第10页（共页）十、选做题（共10分，每小题5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Graceagirl,livesaquietneighborhood.Sheisachildwhoa()haslotsoffriendsandahappylife.Butsheoncehadaproblem.)aaa(ThateveningGracewasverysadatthedinnertable.Hermomaskedherwhatwaswrong.GracebegantocrywhenshetoldhermotheraboutherfutureandGracehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingahelpingothersandbeingaWhenshetoldherfriendsaboutherdream,theylaughedbecauseagirlbeahelpGracesolve()theproblem,hermomgotherranaquick‘fireman’.momsmiledandhugged奖章)forherbraverysearchandplacedthecomputerinfrontofGrace.Thensawscreen.Therewasabeautiful,smilingwomanfirefighteracceptingamedal(duringacaraccident.thephoto,shewasholdingoneofthelittlegirlshadfreedfromtheschoolbus.Gracebelieveit.momsaid,“Whynotsendanemailtothefirefighter?”Gracedidithappilyandwaited,hopingforareply!TheyweresoexcitedwhenareplyflashedupafewminutesFinallyGraceherinspiration—itwasConstanceShestartedtoreadblog()andfollowedherThatGracehadapartytocelebrateherWhenitwastimetobringoutthecake,Gracewastoldtoclosehereyes.sheheardloudsirens(警笛)comingcloserandlouderbythesecond.Whensheopenedhereyes,Constancewasholdingthecakeandtherestofthefirefighterswerestandingaroundthefiretruck.ThiswasthebestbirthdayGracecouldeverhave.firefighterAtschool,Gracewasthetalkofthehallways.Sheissoproudofherfuturedreamandnowtrulybelievesanythingispossible.56.Whatwasproblem?57.Howwastheproblemsolved?北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第页（共页）北京市西城区20222023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语答案及评分参考2023.1听力理解一、听对话或独白，选答案。1.A2.B3.C二、听独白，填信息。4.B5.A6.C7.B8.C9.9010.Pandaplaying12.healthy知识运用三、单项填空13.B14.A21.B15.A22.C16.C17.B18.A19.A20.B四、完形填空23.B24.C28.A25.D29.C26.A30.A27.B31.B32.C38.A阅读理解五、阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。33.A40.A34.B.41.C35.C42.A36.B43.B37.A39.C六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。44.sharks.45.Becausewatertoodeepnotclearenough.46.trackingsignals.47.underwateranimalsareusefulhelpingmoreaboutunderthesea.书面表达七、根据句意和音标填写单词。48.cut49.50.funny51.driver八、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。52.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.53.Jackoftenwatchesfootballmatcheswithhis54.Therearemanythe北京市西城区20222023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语答案及评分参考14页）九、文段表达55.Possibleversion:MyFamilyMyfamilyfunonFridaynight.Itthewhenwearefreeenjoyrelaxingfamilyactivities.alwaystalkoneanotherwhilehavingabigmoviestogetheralsooneoffavouritefamilyactivities.Familyfunimportantmebecausesomeofmybestmemorieshavebeenthewe’vespenttogetherdoingactivitiesaroundthehouse.familyfilledwithsomuchlove!评分标准：说明：先根据文章整体内容确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。9分–10分）语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。6分–8基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语意基本连贯，有较少语言错误，但不影响整体理解。3分–5部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清晰，影响整理理解。0分–2与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。十、选做题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。56．noinspirationtheyearlycareerfairandherfriendslaughedatherdreamofbeingafireman.57.略北京市西城区20222023学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语答案及评分参考24页）听力原文1:HowcanIyou?M:IwantchooseabirthdaypresentformyWhatdoeshelike?M:helikessports.Manyboyssportsshoes.M:Right.ButalreadyapairfromourHowaboutabasketball?M:Emm…Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsafterschool.Howmuchforthisone?10dollars.M:I’lltake2:M:Whatareyoudoing,Betty?I’mtryingprintmyhomework,butIknowCanhelpM:Sure.Letmeshowyou.First,connecttheprinterMakesurethepaperOk.GotM:Second,findyourhomework.named?Inamed“myhobbies”.M:gotsodocumentshere.IusuallywritestoriesontheM:Oh,IfoundNowopenandclickon“print”.Cool,thankyou!3:Doyouhaveanyplansthecomingwinter