安徽省亳州市谯城区城父镇城父中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

安徽省亳州市谯城区城父镇城父中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.MymotherusedtotellmewhenIwasachild,“Don’ttakethingsthattoyou”. A.aren’tbelonged

B.aren’tbelonging

C.don’tbelong D.won’tbebelonged参考答案：C2.Peter’sparentsdiedfromanaccidentandhewas____byhisgrandparents.A.broughtup

B.broughtalong

C.broughtback

D.broughtdown参考答案：A句意：Peter的父母死于车祸，他被祖父母养育成人。bringup提出，养育；bringalong带来；bringback拿回来，使……恢复；bringdown降低，打倒。结合句意选A项。3.Heaskedme________withme.

A.whatthematteris

B.whatthematerwas

C.what’sthematter

D.whatwasthematter参考答案：D21.TheBig6Modelisone________toteachinginformationliteracyskills.A.attitude

B.appearance

C.approach

D.altitude参考答案：C略5.She______tothemaboutherageinordertogetthejob.

A.lay

B.laid

C.lied

D.lain参考答案：C6.She’sthestudent________handwritingisthebestinmyclass.A.whose

B.that

C.who

D.which参考答案：A7.Manypeopleoftenmakethemistakesof______theirdecisionsonothers’opinionsinsteadofdoingnecessaryresearch.A.insisting B.depending C.basing D.concentrating参考答案：C8.ItwasinNewZealand

ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that

B.how

C.where

D.when参考答案：A10.—WhatItoldyoujustnowisveryimportant._______?—Yes,itisclear.A.Doyouagree

B.WhataboutyouC.Haveyougotthat

D.Doyouhear参考答案：C略10.----Hello,mayIspeaktoJack?

----

.MayItakeamessage?

A.holdon,please

B.I’llringhimlater

C.Sorry,heisn’therenow

D.justamoment,please参考答案：C11.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.such

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：D12.ItseemsthatPeter'ssisterisa(n)________lady,forshealwaysworksmorethan12hoursaday.A.confident

B.sensitive

C.lively

D.energetic参考答案：D13.Thetown_______IvisitedlastyearisnamedSaffronWalden.A.that

B.where C.whose

D.what参考答案：A14.“I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle_________,”saidthemanager.

A.wait B.time C.patience D.rest参考答案：C15.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce.A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked参考答案：A16.

Mumlikesthisoldhouseindowntownbetterthanthehugeoneinthecountry,butitcostsalmost_______.

A.twiceasmuch

B.twiceasmany

C.twicesomuch

D.twicesomany参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A,B,C,和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ayoungman,astudentinoneofouruniversities,wasonedaytakingawalkwithaprofessor,whowascommonlycalledthestudents’friend,forhiskindnesstothosewhowaitedonhisinstructions．

Astheywentalong,theysaw

41

inthepathapairofoldshoes,whichtheysupposedtobelongtoapoormanwhowasemployedinafieldcloseby,andwhohad

42

finishedhisday’swork．Thestudent

43

theprofessor,saying,“Let’splaythemana（n）

44

:wewillhidehisshoes,andwestaybehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehis

45

whenhecannotfindthem.”

“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldnever

46

ourselvesattheexpenseofthepoor．Youare

47

,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreaterpleasurebymeansofhelpingthepoorman．Puta

48

intoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatchhowthe

49

affectshim.”

Thestudentdidso,

50

theybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushescloseby．

Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcame

51

thefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes．While

52

hiscoatheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes;butfeelingsomething

53

,hebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin．

Astonishmentandwonderwereseenuponhisface．Hegazeduponthecoin,turneditround,andlookedatitagainandagain．Hethenlookedaround

54

onallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen．Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andwentontoputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewas

55

onfindingtheothercoin．

Hisfeelings

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him;hefelluponhis

57

,lookeduptoheavenandletoutasincerethanksgiving,inwhichhespokeofhiswife,sickand

58

,andhischildrenwithoutbread,whomthetimelygiving,fromsomeunknownhand,wouldsavefromdying．

Thestudentstoodtheredeeplyaffected,hiseyesfilledwithtears．“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“Areyounotmuchbetterpleasedthanifyouhadplayedyour

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trick?”Theyouthreplied,“YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget．Ifeelnowthe

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ofthosewords,whichIneverunderstoodbefore:‘Itismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.’”41．A．hanging

B．lying

C．sitting

D．hiding42．A．nearly

B．seemingly

C．closely

D．equally43．A．lookedback

B．referredto

C．turnedto

D．puzzledover44．A．fun

B．amusement

C．entertainment

D．trick45．A．opinion

B．confusion

C．emotion

D．enthusiasm46．A．treat

B．dedicate

C．amuse

D．occupy47．A．healthy

B．kind

C．mean

D．rich48．A．coin

B．penny

C．dollar

D．pound49．A．pleasure

B．discovery

C．tiredness

D．possibility50．A．and

B．but

C．thus

D．therefore51．A．around

B．across

C．into

D．toward52．A．takingon

B．lookingon

C．puttingon

D．hangingon53．A．hard

B．tight

C．soft

D．loose54．A．that

B．it

C．themselves

D．himself55．A．folded

B．accelerated

C．doubled

D．improved56．A．mastered

B．beat

C．betrayed

D．overcame57．A．hands

B．knees

C．feet

D．legs58．A．beautiful

B．merciless

C．hopeful

D．helpless59．A．intended

B．required

C．wanted

D．interested60．A．faith

B．fact

C．truth

D．reliability参考答案：41-45.BACDB

46-50.CDABA

51-55.BCADB

56-60.DBDAC略三、阅读理解18.ChinahasmappedoutplansforitsnewlaunchesintheShenzhouprogramonthenextflight.Butoneconclusionseemstohaveescapedmostreportsintheaerospacemedia．TheflightofShenzhou7couldbetimedtocoincide（吻合）withtheBeijingOlympics.Plansfor2008SummerOlympicscallfortheeventstobeheldbetweenthe8thand24thofAugustinthatyear.It’sreasonabletoexpectthatChinawillusetheeventtodisplayitsachievementsbeforetheworld,andhumanspaceflightisChina’smostsignificantrecentbreakthrough.Shenzhou7,China’snextmannedspacemission,wasoriginallyadvertisedfor2007．Thisfitthepatternofstagingatwo-gapbetweencrewedShenzhoumissions,whichhavepreviouslylaunchedin2003and2005．ButChinesemediastatementshaveamendedthisto2008．Chinesemediahavereportedthatthewholeprogramisgoingwell,moretimeisneededtoworkonspacesuitthatwillbeusedonthisflighttostageChina’sfirstspacewalk.It’spossiblethatChineseengineerswanttomakebestpreparationsforthiscomplexmission.ChinacouldintendtocarryoutthemissionofShenzhou7justasmediaattentionisfocusedonthelead—uptotheOlympics.Thecrewofthefight,andpossiblyChina’sotherflownastronauts,couldthentakepartintheopeningceremony.Chinahaspreviouslyhonnouredherspacetravelersingreatcelebrations,suchastheHongKongeventthatsawYangLiweisingingwithJackyChan.1．Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthat___________.A．Chinahasn’tmadeitsplanfortheBeijingOlympicsB．ThenewShenzhouprogramisknowntoall.C．ChinahasplannedtosendupShenzhou7in2008D．BeijingOlympicswillbeheldduringtheflightin20082．Theunderlinedword“amended”means______.A．mended

B．altered

C．dated

D．amender3．Chinahasdecidedtocarryoutthehumanspaceflightin2008inorderto________.A．attractmoreathletestotakepartintheBeijingOlympicsB．showitsgreatachievementstothewholeworldC．proveChinahasbecomeagreatdevelopedcountryliketheUSAD．introduceitstechnologytotheworld4．Whichonofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．YangLiwei—onetheChineseastronautswalkedinspacein2003.B．YangLiwei—onetheChineseastronautswillbesingingwithJackyChaninspacein2008.C．ThespacesuitfortheflightofShenzhou7hasn’tbeenpreparedwell.D．Chinawillsenditssecondmannedspacecraftin2008.5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheBeijingOlympicsB．TheShenzhouOlympicsC．TheShenzhouProgramD．China’sSpaceProgramin2008参考答案：1．C细节推断题。由第一段的“TheflightofShenzhou7couldbetimedtocoincide（吻合）withtheBeijingOlympics.Plansfor2008SummerOlympicscallfortheeventstobeheld…”可以看出：中国计划在在2008年发射神州7号。由此也可排除A（中国还没有制定出北京奥运会的计划不正确）。B项与该段无关；D项描述的两大事件的关系正好颠倒。所以都应排除。2．B第二段开头告诉我们“Shenzhou7…wasoriginallyadvertisedfor2007.”这里又告诉我们“但是媒体的报道把这个时间改为2008年”。所以，该词和alter同义，意思是“修改，改变”。3．B由文章第一段后半部分的“…Chinawillusetheeventtodisplayitsachievementsbeforetheworld…”可以看出，中国决定在2008年奥运会之前发射神州7号的目的是向世界人民展示中国目前取得的重大成就（significantrecentbreakthrough）。4．C由第二段的“…moretimeisneededtoworkonspacesuitthatwillbeusedonthisflighttostageChina’sfirstspacewalk”可知C项正确。其他各项均不正确。5．B纵观全文可以看出，文章的主题就是把北京奥运会和神州7号的发射结合了起来，所以把“神州奥运”结合起来作为本文的标题最合适。19.DanielBoonewasbornintheUnitedStatesin1734.Hedidn'tgotoschoolandcouldn'tread,althoughhelearnedallabouttheforests,streamsandhunting.HecouldmovesilentlylikeanIndianleavingnomarks.Helovedtolivealoneinthewoodswherenothingfrightenedhim.Whenhegrewup,hemarriedandtriedtosettledownonafarm.Ayearlater,however,hewasn'tsatisfiedanddecidedtogointotheunknownwesternlands,crossingtheAppalachianMountains.Whenhereturnedaftertwoyears,hebecamefamousforhislongjourney.HebroughtvaluableanimalskinsandtoldstoriesabouttheIndians.Afterthis,hechosetokeeptravellingtounknownplaces.OncehelosttotheIndiansinbat