2021年山西省朔州市朔城区第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021年山西省朔州市朔城区第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.

A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever参考答案：D2.Abigfirebrokeoutinarestaurantlastnight,

atleast5people.k*s5uA．havingbeeninjured

B．havinginjured

C．injuring D．injured参考答案：C3.Thefirststeptoruna

successfulcompanyistosetaclear___________.A.signal

B.goal

C.promise

D.hint

参考答案：B4.—What’syourplanforthisJuly?—IwillgotoFuzhouformyholiday

schoolends.A.while

B.until

C.unless

D.immediately参考答案：D5.You’dbettercallthemagainto_______thetimefortheface-to-faceinterviewtomorrow.A.recommend B.advocate

C.budget

D.confirm参考答案：D6.My

car

happened

to

______in

the

middle

of

the

street,

______a

road

block.A.

break

up;

caused

B.

break

down,

causing

C.

break

down,

so

caused

D.

break

up,

which

caused参考答案：B7.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.

A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A8.Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery_____quickly. A.shutsup

B.usesup

C.runsout

D.triesout参考答案：C9.--Doyouknowthe_______songoftheLondonOlympics?--Sure.“Survival”.A.title

B.issue

C.theme

D.concern参考答案：C10.Thiskindofmistakeisvery_______amongstudents,sowemustexplainthereasontothem.A.ordinary B.usual C.common参考答案：C11.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose____byDr.Hu____toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed参考答案：A知识点：非谓语动词和主谓一致解析：选A，those是invited的动作承受者，故用过去分词；题干中主句的主语是nobody，故谓语动词用单数形式，allow为及物动词，空后无宾语，应用被动语态。故选A。技巧点拨：找主语，判一致。12.________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：A13.Areyouavailable,MrZhang?

Mytimeis________.Icanonlygiveyouafewminutes.

Aprecious Bexpensive

Cvaluable Dprevious参考答案：A14.Ican’tstand___withJaneintheoffice.Shejustrefuses___talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stopping

B.towork;stopping

C.working;tostop

D.towork;tostop参考答案：C15.InsomeMuslincountries,womendonot_______theirfacesinthepublic.A.reveal

B.uncover

C.expose

D.disclose

参考答案：C16.Toprepareforthe2008OlympicGames,scientistshave______anumberofsuggestionstoimprovetheenvironment.

A.madeup

B.putforward

C.appliedfor

D.putup参考答案：

B二、完型填空17.Ifirmlybelieveallracescanliveinpeace.WhenIheardofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict,I'mleft___41___.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother___42____?IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,____43____childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied___44____inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's___45______fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust____46____ourdifferences.Perhaps，oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well___47____orotherwise.Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd__48____thecountrysideonourbicycles，hopingto___49_____theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis_____50______.WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI____51_____touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I__52____mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy___53_____butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked_____54_______

atme.“Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号).Iwasastonishedatbeingso___55____addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo____56_____westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something_____57______todescribe.Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe__58____withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe__59_____theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand__60_____wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew,Webandofbrothers".41.A．interested

B．puzzled

C．pleased

D．excited42.A．races

B．cities

C．villages

D．parties43.A．why

B．which

C．how

D．when44.A．together

B．around

C．alone

D．apart45.A．drop

B．move

C．throw

D．roll46.A．refused

B．made

C．accepted

D．sought47.A．paid

B．meant

C．preserved

D．treated48.A．explore

B．search

C．discover

D．desert49.A．getthrough

B．dealwith

C．comeacross

D．takeaway50.A．arrival

B．choice

C．effort

D．company51.A．lost

B．gained

C．developed

D．missed52.A．stated

B．ordered

C．decided

D．chose53.A．attempts

B．instructions

C．opinions

D．arrangements54.A．anxiously

B．carelessly

C．disappointedly

D．fixedly55.A．familiarly

B．strangely

C.fully

D．coldly56.A．departures

B．months

C．years

D．decades57.A．possible

B．funny

C．hard

D．clear58.A．them

B．themselves

C．us

D．ourselves59.A．from

B．by

C．with

D．against60.A．still

B．otherwise

C．then

D．instead参考答案：41．B42．A43．D44．A45．C46．C47．B48．A49．C50．D51．A52．A53．B54．D55．A56．D57．C58．B59．B60．C41．根据本空前的“Ifirmlybelieveallracescanliveinpeace.”可知，当听说误解和冲突事件时，一直认为所有种族都能和平共处的“我”感到很困惑（puzzled）。42．根据上文中的“races”可知，此处是说与其他的种族（races）间的不信任和问题。43．由句子结构可知，此处为非限定性定语从句，theearly1960s先行词是theearly1960s，从句中缺少时间状语，应该用when来引导。44．根据本空前的“childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied”可知，那时候来自不同种族和宗教信仰的儿童在一起和谐地在一起（together）学习和玩耍。45．根据本空前的“fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu”可知，“我”家和Ismail家住得很近（astone'sthrow）。46．根据本空前的“Andnoonewasbothered”可知，我们都接受（accepted）了彼此的差异。47．根据本空前的“oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice”可知，长辈们没有用那些不必要的建议填充我们的脑海，不管是出于好心还是别的（wellmeantorotherwise），这是一个固定表达。48．根据本空后的“thecountrysideonourbicycles”可知，假期的时候我们骑自行车去乡下探险（explore）。49．上文说假期的时候我们骑自行车去乡下探险，希望遇到（comeacross）意想不到的东西。50．根据本空前的“Attimeswouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.”可知，我们很高兴有Ismail的陪伴（company）。51．根据本空前的“WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage”可知，搬走后，我和Ismail失去（lost）了联系。52．根据本空前的“IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.”可知，拦下一辆出租车后，我和司机陈述（stated）了想要去的目的地。53．上文说我告诉出租车司机要去的地方，出租车司机明白我的指示（instructions），但是并没有开车走。54．上文说出租车司机并没有开车走，而是目不转睛地（fixedly）看着我。55．根据本空前的“usingmychildhoodnickname”可知，听到这么熟悉的（familiarly）称呼让我感到很惊讶。56．根据上文中的“Onespringafternoonin1983”可知，时隔二十年（decades）后我们仍然认出了彼此。57．根据本空前的“Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection”可知，二十年后与Ismail再次相遇的那种感觉让我难以（hard）表达。58．根据本空后的“withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion”可知，此处是说让我们的孩子没有偏见地做真实的自己（themselves）。59．据本空前的“withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion”可知，不管种族还是信仰，他们的朋友会和他们一路风雨同舟（bytheirsidethroughthickandthin）。60．据本空后的“wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew,Webandofbrothers”可知，那么（then）我们就会像莎士比亚曾经写的那样“即使敌众我寡，我们亲如兄弟”。【说明】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，通过描述自己和儿时的伙伴在离别多年后的一次不期而遇表达了不同种族和宗教信仰的人们都能够和谐相处的观点。三、阅读理解18.It’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarmringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVDinsanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisofmyface.It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsay“no.”toicecream?

Commitment.

Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself–confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovemybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.25.Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.B.BecauseshefinishesherfavoriteexerciseC.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVDD.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement26.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Shedoesn’ttreatotherspolitelyB.ShelikestomakeotherssurprisedC.Othersdon’tunderstandwhatshedoesD.Otherstrytohelpherbyofferingherfood27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commitment”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Goodhealth

B.Firmbelief

C.Astrongpower

D.Aregularhalf28.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.SheactsinastrangewayB.ShewantstolookdifferentfromothersC.SheaimstodevelopagoodbodyshapeD.Shehasdifficultgettingalongwithothers参考答案：25-28DCBC19.Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic(全景的)viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsohappyinherobservation.Ididn’twanttomesswiththat.Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruined”it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured(捕捉)andfrozenonsomestranger’sbedro