2021年广西壮族自治区柳州市东泉中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021年广西壮族自治区柳州市东泉中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes_______Iheardvoices.A.as

B.when

C.after

D.while参考答案：B2.Theuseofcomputershasmade______possibleformorepeopletoworkathome.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：A电脑的使用，是更多的人在家里办公成为可能。本题考查代词，it在此作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式toworkathome，有些可以加宾补的动词，如make,consider,keep,thinkof如果宾语太长，常常借助于代词it使其作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在后面。3.-----Didyouhandinyourresearchpapertoourhistoryteacherthismorning?

----Yes,I_____onitformorethantwomonths.A.haveworked

B.hadworked

C.wasworking

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：D4.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.I

mymotherwiththehouseworkalldayyesterday.A.helped

B.havehelped

C.washelping

D.havebeenhelping参考答案：C5.Booksarethemostimportantrecordswekeep

man’sthought,ideasandfeelings.A.up

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：C6.—I'vedecidedtogobacktoschoolforsometraininginprogramming. —

.Whenwouldyouliketostart?A.Goodforyou B.Uptoyou

C.Youcanhaveit

D.Igotyou参考答案：A略7.wehavegotthatgoodnews,let’sgotothepubandcelebrateit.A.Nowthat B.Sothat C.Evenif D.Asif参考答案：A句意:既然我们已经得到了那个好消息,就让我们去酒吧庆祝一下吧。根据句意可知,此处表示原因,意为"既然",故选A项。8.Mary_____herjobasanagentinatravelagencyinSeptemberandmovedtoCanadainsearchofnewopportunitiesthere.A.exposed

B.resigned

C.appointed

D.required参考答案：b略8.MrSmithwashavingameetingatthattime,otherwisehe______________overtohelpus.A.wouldhavecome

B.wouldcome

C.hadcome

D.wasgoingtocome参考答案：A略10.Withallthearrangements______formyparents’visit,Irangtoconfirmtheirtimeofarrival.A.insight

B.inreturn

C.invain

D.inplace参考答案：D11.--What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?

--I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends．

A．while

B．until

C．immediately

D．unless参考答案：C12.Withouttheearth’satmospheretoprotectthem,astronautscanbeexposedtointenseradiationfromthesun,____thematriskofcancer.

A.toleave

B.leaving

C.havingleft

D.left参考答案：B略13._______bysomestudents,theprofessorcameintotheclassroom.A.Following

B.Followed

C.Tobefollowed

D.Havingbeenfollowed参考答案：B略14.Lifeisstressful,andcomplainingmaybeconsideredbymanyasanextensionofbeing________normal.

A.urgently

B.ly

C.casually

D.clumsily参考答案：B15.Youcandoit,but_______thatyoudon'tgetintotrouble.A.putout

B.getout

C.holdout

D.watchout参考答案：D16.—What

book!

—It’swonderfulindeed.I’veneverread

moreexitingone.

A．a;the

B．the;不填

C．a;a

D．the;a参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Theeventhappenedmanyyearsago,butIwillneverforgetit.Thememoryofitremains___21___inmymind.Theeventoccurred___22___ahot,humidMaymorningin1947.WhenIwassixyearsoldIwasafirst–gradedstudentinMissButler’sclass.Shewaswellknownforher___23___discipline(纪律)inclass.Weallwerekeptbusy___24___allday.Therewasalwayssomuchhomeworktodo.___25___thathaddonesomethingwrongwouldbe___26___punishedbythelongstickshe___27___YoucanimaginethefearI___28___whenIdrewinadeepbreath—Iaccidentally___29___astrangesound.MissButlerimmediatelystoppedherclassand___30___theblackboard.Seeingmyexpression,she___31___,“John,didyoudothat?”I___32___tofindmyvoiceandpointedtotheboyclosetomeandsaid,“No.Leandrodidit.”Leandro’sexplanation(解释)was___33___;inamomentthe___34___hadcomedown,andLeandrowascryingintohis___35___shirt.Somehow,Ihadknownshewould___36___me.Afterall,Iwasanicelydressedlittlewhitegirl,and___37___wasactiveintheParent-TeacherAssociation,_____38_____LeandrowasafatlittleMexicanboy.Hehad___39___speakingEnglishandhismotherhadtoomanychildrentocareforandnotimetoattendmeetings.Hewasneverdressedinnewclothes.Leandro,howI___40___thatIcouldaskforyourforgiveness(原谅)!Pleaseacceptmyapology,myolddeskmate.21.A.alive

B.live

C.lively

D.living22.A.in

B.from

C.during

D.on23.A.perfect

B.good

C.strict

D.loose24.A.writing

B.listening

C.playing

D.studying25.A.Nobody

B.Someone

C.Anyone

D.Noone26.A.finally

B.quickly

C.normally

D.frequently27.A.collected

B.borrowed

C.carried

D.threw28.A.felt

B.suffered

C.realized

D.got29.A.heard

B.made

C.found

D.received30.A.lookedaround

B.lookedinto

C.lookedthrough

D.lookedup31.A.requested

B.answered

C.smiled

D.asked32.A.tried

B.begged

C.managed

D.decided33.A.hopeful

B.special

C.peaceful

D.useless34.A.blackboard

B.stick

C.book

D.air35.A.nice

B.old

C.beautiful

D.dirty36.A.punish

B.educated

C.reward

D.believe37.A.mymother

B.MissButler

C.Leandro

D.Leandro’smother38.A.while

B.when

C.though

D.since39.A.fun

B.trouble

C.gifts

D.skills40.A.hope

B.like

C.wish

D.consider参考答案：21.A

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.D

34.B

35.B

36.D

37.A

38.A

39.B

40.C试题分析：文章讲述了发生在很多年前的一件事，我在上小学一年级的时候，我的班主任很严厉，总是带着一个小棍，谁犯错误她就会打算。有一次，我在上课的时候不小心发出了一点儿噪音，当她问起我的时候，我说是我的同桌发出的，结果老师惩罚了他，这么多年以后，我一直谴责自己，想向他道歉。21.A考查形容词的含义。句意为：这件事发生了很多年，但我永远不会忘记它。它的记忆鲜活地活在我的脑海里。aliveadj活着，既可指人，也可指物，鲜活的。liveadj活着的，指物，不指人，实况转播的；livelyadj活泼的，活跃的，充满生气的；livingadj健在的，既可指人也可指物；这里是指记忆还鲜活的在脑海里，故答案应为A。22.D考查介词的用法。句意为：这件事发生在1947年那个又热又潮湿的的五一的早晨。具体的某一天的早晨用介词on.故答案应为D。in用于年代，月份，季节之前；from从---开始；during在---期间。23.C考查形容词的词义。句意为：当我六岁的时候，我是MissButler’s班里的一名一年级学生。她以严格的纪律而出名。下文中她有一个长长的棍子来惩罚我们，由此可知这里为严格。perfectadj完美的；goodadj好的；strictadj严格的；looseadj松散的。故答案应为C。24.D考查动词的意思。句意为：我们整天都不停的忙着学习。上文有老师要求很严格，下文有我们每天都有很多的作业要做。故此处应为每天忙着不停地学习。writing写，书法；listening听；playing玩，玩耍；studying学习。故选D。25.C考查代词的意思。句意为：犯错误的任何人都会很快地受到她带来的那根长长的棍子的惩罚。任何违反纪律的同学都要受到惩罚，故应为任何人即答案应为C。nobody没有人；someone某人；anyone任何人；noone汉有一个人。26.B考查副词的词义。句意为：任何违犯纪律的人都会很快的受到惩罚。finallyadv最后地，最终地；quicklyadv迅速地，很快地；normallyadv正常地，通常地；frequentlyadv频繁地。故答案应为B。27.C考查动词的词义。句意为：用她带来的长长的棍子来惩罚我们，这里指随身携带的。collectvt收集，集合；borrowvt借入，借；carryvt随身携带；threwvt扔。故答案应为C。28.A考查动词的意思。句意为：当我深深的呼吸时，你能够想象到我感觉到的恐惧。这里是指我对老师的严格的纪律恐惧。felt感觉到；suffered遭受；realized意识到；got得到。故答案应为A。29.B考查动词的词义。句意为：我突然发出了一种奇怪的声音。下文老师问是谁干的，我把责任推给了我的同桌，从而让他受罚，所以这里是在老师上课发出了一种奇怪的声音。不是听见的声音。故答案应为B。heardvt听，听到；madevt成功的，创造的；foundvt发现；receivedvt收到。故答案应为B。30.A考查动词短语的意思。句意为：（因为我发出了一些声音）老师停下了他的课，环顾了一下四周。lookaround环顾四周；lookinto调查，向里看；lookthrough检查，浏览；lookup查询，向上看，故答案应为Ａ．31.D考查动词的词义。句意为：看到我的表情，她问我，是我做的吗？requestvt要求；answeredvt回答，答复；smiledvt笑，微笑；askedvt问，询问。故答案应为D。32.C考查动词词义。句意为：我在成功找到我的这个声音。这里是指要找一个人来取代我，让他代替我受罚。triedvt试着；beggedvt请求，祈求；managedvt成功做成某事；decidevt决定。故答案应为C。33.D考查形容词词义。句意为：我指着我旁边的那个男孩儿说，是leandro做的，他给老师做的解释是没有用的。hopefuladj有希望的；specialadj特殊的，特别的；peacefuladj和平的；uselessadj无用的。故答案应为D。34.B考查名词的词义。句意为：（因为我指认是Leandro做的）很快老师的棍子就打下来了，blackboardn黑板；stickn棍子；bookn书；airn空气。故答案应为B。35.B考查形容词的词义。句意为：他哭了起来，（泪水）到了他破旧的衬衫上。下文中由于Leandro的母亲孩子多，Leandro从来没有穿过新衣服，所以此处应为破旧的衣服。故答案应为B，niceadj漂亮的，好看球的；oldadj老的，破旧的；beautifuladj美丽的，漂亮的；dirtyadj脏的。与下文从没有新衣服，应选B。36.D考查动词的意思，句意为：我知道，老师会相信我的。下文介绍了老师相信我的原因。punishvt惩罚；educatedvt教育；rewardvt应授予;believevt相信。下文说了我在校的表现，以及妈妈对学校工作的配合。故应是相信故答案应为D。37.A考查名词词义。句意为：我每天穿得很干净，并且妈妈很配合学校的工作，（所以老师会相信我的）是我的母亲很配合学校工作，故答案应为A。38.A考查连词的意思。A.while然而（并列连词）；B.when当---时候；

C.though尽管；D.since既然。句意为：这里是连词的用法，然而Leandro穿得很脏，并且他的母亲很少来学校，配合学校的工作。故老师认为是Leadro做的，所以答案应为A。39.B考查形容词的含义。hadtroubledoingsth做某事儿有困难，他在学英语上有困难，并且他母亲因为孩子多我也没来参加过学校组织的会议。他从来没有穿过新衣服。故答案应为B。funn乐趣；troublen困难；giftn礼物，天赋；strugglen努力，奋斗。故答案应为B。40.C考查动词的词义。句意为：我多么的希望请求他的宽恕，请接受我的道歉，我亲爱的同学。hopevt希望；like喜欢，像；wishvt希望，（这里指不能实现的愿望）；considervt考虑。故答案应为C。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、

B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MuYuminhadnoideathatwhenhestoppedbythecomputerclubasafreshmanlookingforsomethingfun,itwoulddecidehiscareerfouryearslater．

The22—year—oldbiologymajoratHuazhong

UniversityofScienceandTechnologyfoundajobasanITtechnicianinShanghai．"Myexperienceintheclubgavemeanother'diploma',"

saidMu．

"Moreimportantly,IfoundsomethingIamgoodatandcanmakealivingfrom．"Nowcampusesaroundthecountryhavestartedrecruitingfreshfacesforallkindsofclubs．Upperclassmenandexpertssuggestahobby-basedchoiceofclubs,whichmighthavealastingimpact（影响）onone'slifeandcareerZhangLingdidnotgetmanychancestowritestoriesasanenvironmentalprotectionmajoratJiangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology．Butthischangedwhenshejoinedtheuniversitybroadcaststat．ion．Herdailyinterviewswithstudentsandteachersexpandedherhorizon．

Nowsheisdeterminedtobecomeajournalistonenvironmentalissueswithherdegreeinenvironmentalprotection．"Journalismchangedmylifetrack,"saidthe22—year—oldgirl．"Ionlywantedtobeascienceteacherinalocalseniorhighschool．ButnowIamapplyingforagraduateschoolinjournalism．"LanYujie,professoratAnhuiUniversityofTechnology,regardsMuandZhangasgoodexamplesofchoosing"whatIlike"insteadof"whatispractical"

infindingjobsandseekingfurtherstudy．"Somefreshmendon'tknowwhattochoose,"saidLan．"Justfollowingahobbyanddoingsomethingyoulikecaneasilygiveyoutheexperiencethatmakesyouhappyandspecial．"Lanfurthersaysthatjoiningclubsshouldnotnecessarilyhaveapurpose,

Aspartofcampuslife,aclubexperiencewillimpactone'slifeandcareermonewayoranother．

"Thepointofclubsistohaveasmuchdiverse（多样的）experiencesaspossiblesothatstudentscanexploremoreoftheirlife,"saidLan．66．WhydidMuYuminjointhecomputerclub?A．Togetanotherdiploma．

B．Tochangehismajor．C．Tofindagoodjob．

D．Tohaveagoodtime．67．WhichofthefollowingsistrueaboutZhang

Ling?A．Shedidn'tintendtobeajournalist．

B．Shechangedhermajortojournalism．C．Shenowworksasascienceteacher

D．She'sgraduatedfromtheuniversity．68．Accordingtothetext,joiningthecampusclubhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPT

.A．helpingyouknowwhatyoureallylike

B．makingyouplanyourcareerbetterC．helpingyoutomakemorefriends

D．obtainingmorelifeexperiences69．WhatcanwelearnfromLanYujie'swordsinthelastparagraph?A．Studentsshouldbepracticalinfindingjobs．B．Clubexperienceswillaffectstudents'lifeandcareer．C．Joiningclubsshouldhaveacleargoal．D．Studentswillhaveacolor1fulcampuslifebyjoiningclubs．70．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Howtochangeyourmajor．

B．Joiningacampusclubforadiploma．C．Joiningaclubtoexploremoreofyourlife．D．Howtofmdajobaftergraduation．参考答案：DACBC19.阅读理解Earthquakeisnotanunfamiliarwordtousasitisfrequentlycoveredonthenewsreport.However,Ineverhavetheideathatitwilltakeplaceinmycity.Butthetruthisthatithappened.Whenthebuildingbegantoshake,Ithoughtitwasdizziness(眩晕)causedbylong-timenonstopworkandcolleaguesalsokeptsilenttilloneofthemshouted,“Thechairisshaking.”Thenwecametounderstanditwasnotpersonalfeelings,andwestartedtofindthereason—theweakfoundationofthebuilding,orearthquake(inajokingtone),butwestillkeptdoingwhatwasinhand.ItwaskindofscarewhenIlookedback,becauseofourslowreactionandstupidresponse.Itwassaidthatthestaffinanotherbuildingnexttousallranoutofthebuildingwiththeirhandbags;someofthemevendroveaway.Onhearingthat,Ithoughtitwasabitexaggeration(夸张).Didtheyreallyhavetodoso?Itwasonly20-secondmildshaking.Butnow,whenItotallygettoknowwhathappened,Ichangemymind.Itisnotover-reacting,butnaturalself-protectionresponse.Luckilyit’sonlytheaftershocks;otherwiseIguessIwouldbefrightenedtodeath.Theaftershocks