天津和平艺术中学 2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

天津和平艺术中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Wheredidyougetthismobilephone?—Ipickeditupfromasecond-handbookshopifyou______know.A.must B.will C.can D.may参考答案：A2.WangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairs_________thefloorasifbymagic.A.rosefrom

B.raisedfromunder

C.rosefromunder

D.arosefrom参考答案：C略3.

ourgoodcooperationoverthepastyears,let’smeeteachotherhalfway.I’llreduceourpriceby3%. A.Incaseof B.Inviewof C.Infearof D.Inspiteof参考答案：B4.OnlywhenIlearnedBookFive_____howtoofferfirstaidtothosewhogetinjured.A.didIknow

B.thatIknow

C.hadIknown

D.Ididn’tknow参考答案：A5.Havinglivedinthetownforquiteafewyears,Mr.Johnsonnolongerfelt_______amongthelocalpeople.A.outoforder B.outofplace

C.outofcontrol

D.outofthequestion参考答案：B【知识归纳】“outof+名词”类介词习语归纳outofaction损坏，发生故障；outofbreath气喘吁吁，喘不过气来；outofcharacter不相称；不恰当；outofcondition身体不好，情况欠佳；outofcontrol失去控制；outofdanger脱离险境；outofdate过时，已经不能用；outofdebt还清负债，没欠债；outofdoors在户外；outoffashion不合时尚，不时兴的；outoffavour失宠，不受欢迎；outoffocus不在焦点上，模糊，不清楚；outofhand失去控制，脱手；outofhearing在听不见的地方，离得远而听不见；outofhumo(u)r情绪不好，不高兴；outofline不成一直线；不一致，出格；outofluck运气不好；不凑巧；outoforder次序紊乱；损坏了；（因粗鲁而）不能接受；outofpatience不耐烦的；outofplace不在适当的位置；不适宜；outofpractice荒疏的；outofreach无法拿到；outofseason过时的，过了旺季的；outofsight看不见的；outofstep步调不一致；不协调；不符合；outofstyle过时的，不再流行的；outoftouch脱离，失去联系；outoftown不在城里；outoftrouble摆脱困境；outofuse不再被使用；outofwork失业28.Aftertheinterview,OprahWinfreyisthought_______tocallanendtohersuccessfultalkshow.A.todecide

B.decide

C.deciding

D.tohavedecided参考答案：B略7.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain参考答案：C8.Alltheleadingnewspapers________SARS,theterriblediseasespreadingallaroundtheworld.A.reported

B.printedC.announced

D.published参考答案：A报纸应该是“报道”新闻的。9.—Whenshallwemeettomorrowthen?—__________.Wheneveritisconvenientforyou.A.Helpyourself

B.It’sadeal

C.Noproblem

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：D10.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.

A.walkingin;toread

B.comingin;reading

C.entering;tobereading

D.enteredfor;tohaveread参考答案：9.【答案】C11.Onceareporterreceiveshisassignmentfromthechief-editor,hehasto______onhisworkandtrieshisbesttoworkonituntilthechief-editor______it.

A.fixhisattention;approves

B.focus;provesof

C.concentrate;approvesof

D.getdown;approves参考答案：C12.(2017·北京)Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime________withhisstudents.A.tospend

B.spendC.spending

D.spent参考答案：D试题分析：句意：Jim已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。句子已经有了谓语，空格只能填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是time，和spend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spent。13.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and

,honest..

A．aboveall

B．therefore

C．however

D．afterall参考答案：A14.Yearsofefforts___whentheysawthepicturesofthemoonsentbacktotheearthbyChang’e1.

A.paidoff

B.tookoff

C.wentoff

D.showedoff

参考答案：A15.Wasitnotuntilyoubegantowork_______howmuchtimeyouhadwasted?

A．thatyourealized

B．didyourealize

C．didyounotrealize

D．thatyoudidn’trealize参考答案：a略16.—WasBessiebadlyhurt?—Yes,eachtimeshemovedherarm,she________acry.A.letout

B.triedout

C.tookout

D.leftout参考答案：A二、完型填空17.SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso___21___onhercareer(事业)road.Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa___22___,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe___23___

monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)___24___madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海绵).So___25___shewantedtogobackto___26___aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin___27___andcouldrealizeherdream,___28___shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—

___29___tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.Aftereverypublicrecital(个人表演),she____30____askherdadaboutherperformance.“You____31____havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget____32____.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric____33____bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit____34____everyonetotearsandthis____35____pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe____36____question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.Sudha’scomebackwas____37____movingthatafilmproducer____38____tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad____39____todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”____40____isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.21.A.takenoff B.cutoff C.kickedoff D.putoff22.A.top B.height C.point D.stop23.A.unforgettable B.painful C.busy D.free24.A.flower B.leg C.gift D.box25.A.strangely B.strongly C.heavily D.vividly26.A.home B.school C.dancing D.walking27.A.thedoctor B.thestage C.herself D.herdad28.A.so B.even C.since D.such29.A.starting B.remembering C.wanting D.learning30.A.could B.should C.would D.might31.A.still B.ever C.also D.yet32.A.insurprise B.inturn C.inreturn D.inanger33.A.change B.comeback C.movement D.promise34.A.moved B.made C.let D.forced35.A.story B.performance C.decision D.accident36.A.same B.new C.normal D.usual37.A.such B.this C.very D.so38.A.allowed B.pretended C.refused D.decided39.A.tried B.thought C.managed D.imagined40.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.B

24.B

25.B

26.C

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.A

35.B

36.D

37.D

38.D

39.C

40.A这是一篇记叙文。讲述了印度舞者SudhaChandran的故事。她本是一个前途光明的舞者，却在一次车祸中失去了一条腿，但她想重回舞台，所以当医生为她装了假肢后，她相信自己并激励自己重回舞台，努力练习，最后成功地重返了舞台。告诉我们世上无难事，只怕有心人。【21题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她的职业道路也被切断了。A.takenoff起飞；脱掉；B.cutoff切断；断绝；C.kickedoff踢开；D.putoff推迟。由句中的also可知此空与前句中的"haveherrightlegcut"表示相似的含义。cutoff"切断，断绝"。车祸切断了她的事业前途。故选B。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然这次事故使她辉煌的事业停止了，但她没有放弃。A.top顶端；B.height身高；C.point要点；D.stop停止。短语bringsth.toastop相当于bringsth．toanend，意为"结束，终结"，为习惯搭配。车祸使她光明的前途停止了。故选D。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来痛苦的几个月里，苏达遇到了一位医生，他发明了一种用海绵填充橡胶制成的假肢。A.unforgettable难忘的；B.painful痛苦的；C.busy繁忙的；D.free自由的。右腿被截去，接下来的日子里肯定是痛苦的（painful）。故选B。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来痛苦的几个月里，苏达遇到了一位医生，他发明了一种用海绵填充橡胶制成的假肢。A.flower鲜花；B.leg腿；义肢；C.gift礼物；D.box盒子。由下文可知她被安装上了假腿（leg）。由下文中的anartificialleg也可推知。故选B。【25题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她非常想在装上假肢后再去跳舞。A.strangely奇怪地；B.strongly强烈地；C.heavily沉重地；D.vividly生动地。安装上假肢后，她重回舞台的愿望变得非常强烈（strongly）。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她非常想在装上假肢后再去跳舞。A.home家；B.school学校；C.dancing跳舞；D.walking散步。由文章首句中的"aclassicaldancer"可知她是舞蹈家，所以想重新返回舞台跳舞。文中多次提到dance。故选C。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Sudha知道她相信自己，能够实现自己的梦想A.thedoctor医生；B.thestage舞台；C.herself她自己；D.herdad她的爸爸。Sudha对自己充满信心。believeinoneself"相信自己"。故选C。【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：Sudha知道她相信自己，能够实现她的梦想，所以她开始了她勇敢的旅程，回到舞蹈的世界——学习平衡、弯曲、伸展、行走、转弯、扭转和旋转。A.so因此；B.even甚至；C.since自从；D.such这样的。therefore"因此，所以"，表示顺承关系。Sudha有重新返回舞台的坚定毅力，因此便开始为之付出努力。故选A。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sudha知道她相信自己，能够实现她的梦想，所以她开始了她勇敢的旅程，回到舞蹈的世界——学习平衡、弯曲、伸展、行走、转弯、扭转和旋转。A.starting开始；B.remembering

记得；C.wanting想要；D.learning学。由于安装上了假肢，所以开始重新练习舞蹈的基本功。learntodosth．"学习做某事"。故选D。【30题详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：每次公开演出之后，她都会问父亲她的表演。A.could可能；B.should应该；C.would将会；总是；D.might可能。would可用于表示习惯或特性，带有主观性，意为"总是"。她总是问他的父亲她的表演怎么样。故选C。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：“你还有很长的路要走”，这是她过去常常得到的回答。A.still仍然；B.ever曾经；C.also也；D.yet还。从下文中的havealongwaytogo可知还有（yet）很长的路要走。故选D。【32题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：“你还有很长的路要走”，这是她过去常常得到的回答。A.insurprise惊奇地；B.inturn反过来；C.inreturn作为回报；D.inanger生气地。Sudha每次向父亲询问他对自己舞蹈的评价时，父亲总是以"你还有很长的路要走"作为回答。inreturn"作为回报，作为回应"，为固定搭配。故选C。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：1984年1月，Sudha在孟买举行了一场公开独奏会，这是一次历史性的回归。A.change改变；B.comeback复出；C.movement活动；D.promise承诺。Sudha做了一个有历史意义的回归，comeback"复原，卷土重来"，这是针对右腿被截肢前而言。由下文中的comeback也可知选B。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的表演非常棒，每个人都感动得流下了眼泪，这次表演又把她推到了第一的位置。A.moved感动；B.made制造；C.let让；D.forced强迫。她这么好的表演感动（moved）了每一个人。故选A。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的表演非常棒，每个人都感动得流下了眼泪，这次表演又把她推到了第一的位置。A.story故事；B.performance表演；C.decision决定；D.accident事故。这次表演使她又回到第一名的位置。故选B。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，当她像往常一样问父亲问题时，他什么也没说。A.same同样的；B.new新的；C.normal正常的；D.usual通常的。theusualquestion"通常的问题"，由上文可知，她每次演出完后都要问父亲自己的表现这么样。故选D。【37题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：Sudha的回归如此感人，以至于一位电影制片人决定把这个故事拍成一部热门电影。A.such如此的；B.this这个；C.very非常；D.so因此。such…that…结构，"如此…以致"．such用于修饰名词，so用于修饰形容词或副词。故选D。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sudha的回归如此感人，以至于一位电影制片人决定把这个故事拍成一部热门电影。A.allowed允许；B.pretended假装；C.refused拒绝；D.decided决定。她的故事如此令人感动以致于一名电影制片人决定把这个故事拍成电影。decidetodosth．"决定做某事"。故选D。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当有人问Sudha她是如何重新学会跳舞的，她很简单地说:“你不需要脚来跳舞。”A.tried尝试；B.thought认为；C.managed设法；D.imagined想象。有人问她如何再一次成功的跳起了舞。managetodosth．"成功做成某事"，相当于succeedindoingsth.故选C。【40题详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：在这个世界上没有什么是不可能的。A.Nothing没有什么；B.Anything任何事；C.Something某事；D.Everything一切。没有什么（nothing）是不可能的，用nothing与句中impossible构成双重否定，表示肯定含义。故选A。三、阅读理解18.短文填空Frommountainstooceanstodeserts,Earthisfilledwithawesomebeauty.A____1____wesufferfromtyphoonsorearthquakessometimes,wehumanshaveaprettyfantastichome.It’shardtoi____2_____anyonewantingtoleave.

Still,somescientiststhinkthatl_____3_____Earthisanecessarypartofhumanity’sfuture.StephenHawking,awell-respectedp______4______,oncesaidhedidn’tbelievemankindwouldbeabletos_____5_____thenextthousandyearsifitdidn’tspreadintospace.“Therearetoomanyaccidentsthatcantakepeople’slivesonasingleplanet.”Hawkingsaid.“ButI’manoptimist.Wewillreachouttothestars.”Inthepastfewd_____6______,humanshavetakenimportantstepstowardconqueringspace.Astronautshavewalkedonthemoon,andspacet_____7_____havecaughtwonderfulimagesofdistantgalaxies.TheInternationalSpaceS______8______hasevengivenastronautstheopportunitytostayinspaceformonths.Butthereisabigd_____9_____betweenstayinginspaceforashorttimeandlivingtherep_____10_______.参考答案：1.Although

2.imagine

3.leaving

4.professor/physicist

5.survive

6.decades

7.telescopes

8.Station

9.difference

10.permanently19.HaveFunwithFunnyFacesHereisagreatnewtoyjustforyou!ItiscalledFUNNYFACES.Itissmallenoughtofitinyourhand,butyoucandosomanythingswithFunnyFaces!WithFunnyFaces,youcanshapeamouthintoahappysmile,oryoucanmakeasadface.Ifyouwanttoshowanangryface,youcanmakeitappeartobefierce.Theeyebrows(眉毛)moveupanddown,theeyesturnfromsidetoside,andtheearsmoveslightly.ItislotsoffuntoplaywithFunnyFaces,byyourselforwithyourfriends,makeupstoriesaboutthedifferentfaces,putonaFunnyFacesshowandinviteyourfriendstowatchit.AFunnyFacestoycostson