2022-2023学年重庆市两江新区七年级下学期期末英语试卷

2022-2023学年重庆市两江新区七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Noproblem.B.I'mwatchingTV.C.Notbad.2．（1.5分）A.Yes，Idid.B.Yes，please.C.Yes，Ido.3．（1.5分）A.Itwasfun.B.You'rewelcome.C.That'sright.4．（1.5分）A.At8o'clock.B.Onweekends.C.Twohours.5．（1.5分）A.Yes，hecan.B.Hecanplaytheviolin.C.No，heisn't.6．（1.5分）A.Thanks.B.OK，Iwill.C.Sorry，Iwon't.二、根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7．（1.5分）A.Theswimmingclub.B.Thetennisclub.C.Theartclub.8．（1.5分）A.Becausetheyarecute.B.Becausetheyarequiet.C.Becausetheyaresmart.9．（1.5分）A.Shehasshortstraighthair.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehaslongstraighthair.10．（1.5分）A.Heisworking.B.Heiscooking.C.Heissinging.11．（1.5分）A.It'swindy.B.It'srainy.C.It'ssunny.12．（1.5分）A.At7：00.B.At7：20.C.At7：30.三、听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。13．（3分）（1）Whatkindofnoodlesdoesthemanorder？A.Beefandtomatonoodles.B.Beefandpotatonoodles.C.Muttonandcabbagenoodles.（2）Howmuchshouldthemanpay？A.Eightdollars.B.Twodollars.C.Tendollars.14．（3分）（1）HowdidLiPingandherfriendsgototheGreatWall？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.（2）WhatdidtheytelltheEnglishmen？A.ThedeliciousChinesefood.B.TheirEnglishclasses.C.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall.四、根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。15．（6分）（1）NanFenglivesina________town.A.bigandbeautifulB.smallbutniceC.smallandlovely（2）Thereis________nexttothesupermarket.A.ahotelB.aclothesshopC.alibrary（3）Theoldpeopleare________.A.playingbadmintonB.playingChinesechessC.listeningtothestories（4）NanFeng'scousinis________.A.ateacherB.adoctorC.anactor五、语法选择。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16．（10分）Greatnews!Yayais（1）/bæk/toChina.Look!Thereis（2）pandaoverthere.HernameisYaya.In2003，she（3）toAmerica.Thenshelivedtherefor20years.Insome（4），shelookedthinandunhealthy.Somepeoplewereworriedandwantedher（5）backhome.Chinatriedthebest（尽力）todothat.Finally，YayaarrivedinShanghai（6）April27¹¹，2023.SheisinBeijingZoo.She（7）dinnernow.Shelookshappy（8）shehaslotsoffreshfoodtoeat.AndpeopleinChinalove（9）somuch.Ifyouare（10）inherlife，youcanwatchsomenewsaboutheronTV.（1）A.bankB.backC.bike（2）A.aB.anC.the（3）A.goesB.goC.went（4）A.photoB.photosC.photos'（5）A.comesB.comingC.tocome（6）A.onB.inC.at（7）A.hasB.ishavingC.had（8）A.soB.butC.because（9）A.sheB.herC.hers（10）A.interestB.interestedC.interesting六、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17．（15分）Today，afterEmmagotofftheschoolbus，shedidn'tsayanything."AreyouOK，baby？"Momasked."Notreally.Julie（1）talkingtome.Ithinkwearenotfriendsanymore.Iwouldliketostudyinadifferent（2）."answeredEmma.Momwasverysurprisedbutsaid，"Leavingmaynotbethebest（3）toworkout（解决）theproblem.Somethinglikethiscouldhappen（发生）in（4）school，too.Willyouchange（换）schoolsagain（5）somethinglikethishappensnexttime？"MomaskedEmmatohaveatalk（6）Julieandfindoutwhatwasgoingon.Thenextday，EmmatalkedtoJulieandknewwhathappened.Itwas（7）thedaybeforeandshedidn'twearenough（足够的）clothes.Soshehadasorethroat（喉咙痛）andfelt（8）.Thatwas（9）shedidn'ttalktoanyone.Thesmile（微笑）camebacktoEmma'sfaceandtheywere（10）thebestfriendtoeachother.（1）A.enjoyedB.keptC.startedD.stopped（2）A.roomB.schoolC.worldD.station（3）A.answerB.roadC.wayD.story（4）A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others（5）A.before.B.whenC.butD.so（6）A.atB.forC.withD.about（7）A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold（8）A.happyB.specialC.scaredD.terrible（9）A.howB.whyC.becauseD.where（10）A.stillB.sometimesC.neverD.often七、阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。18．（3分）Thereareabout300Asian（亚洲的）elephantsinChinanow.They'reingreatdanger，soweshouldlearnmoreaboutAsianelephantstoprotect（保护）themwell.weight（重景）：2，300to4，600kg.Height（高度）：261.to289cm.Food：Theydon'teatmeat.Theyeatabout390kindsofplants（植物）.Noses：Drinkwater，getfoodormakesound.Look：Largeears，smalleyes，andlongnoses.（1）HowmanyAsianelephantsliveinChinanow？A.4600.B.390.C.300.D.2300.（2）WhatdoAsianelephantslikeeating？A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Beef.D.Plants.（3）WhatcanAsianelephants'nosesdoaccordingtothepassage？A.Dance.B.Drinkwater.C.Makefood.D.Playthepiano.19．（8分）I'ma13﹣year﹣oldmiddleschoolstudentfromLiangjiangNewArea（区域）.TheChangjiangRiverandtheJialingRiverrunbythisarea，sowecallitLiangjiang.It'sabeautifulandbusyplace.Therearedifferentkindsofparksinthisarea，likesportsparks，children'sfunparks，scienceparksandsoon.IlikesportsparksbestbecauseIloveplayingsoccertherewithmyfriendsonweekends.Therearealsomanygreatplacestoeat.Youcanseelotsofrestaurantsonstreetsandinthebigshoppingcenters.YoucanfindallkindsofdeliciousfoodfromdifferentplacesinChinaorallovertheworld.IlikeSunshineRestaurantbestbecausethefoodisfreshandhealthythere.Atnight，manypeoplelovegoingtoMinxinjiayuan.NightMarkettoeatsomethingdifferent.Thenightmarketthereisalsoveryhotonline（网上）.It'seasyforpeopletogoeverywherebecausetheairportisnotfarfromthisarea，andtheLongtousiTrainStationandmanylightraillines（轻轨线）areinthisarea.IusuallytaketheLine3at8：00everymorning，andarriveatschoolat8：25.Peopleinthisareaareveryhard﹣workingandfriendly.Theymakethisareaacomfortable（舒适的）placetolivein.Ilovethisplace!（1）Whatarethewriter'sfavoriteparks？A.Musicparks.B.Scienceparks.C.SportsparksD.Children'sfunparks.（2）Accordingtothepassage，whydoesthewriterliketheSunshineRestaurant？A.Becauseithassomethingdifferent.B.Becauseithashealthyandfreshfood.C.Becauseithasdeliciousandfreshfood.D.Becauseithasfoodfromdifferentplaces.（3）Howlongdoesittakethewritertogettoschool？A.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.D.25minutes.（4）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Thewriteroftenplaysbasketballonweekends.B.Thewriterusuallytakesthebustogotoschool.C.It'scomfortabletoliveinLiangjiangNewArea.D.Therearen'tmanyrestaurantsinLiangjiangNewArea.20．（8分）①Jiaozi，Chinesedumplings，isatraditional（传统的）Chinesefood.Ithasahistoryofabout1800years.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingdumplingsfortheirdelicioustasteandspecialmeanings（意义）.②Therearemanykindsofdumplings，suchasporkandcabbagedumplings，beefandcarrotdumplings，muttonandoniondumplingsandsoon.SojiaoziispopularwithalmostallChinesepeople，andevenpeoplearoundtheworld.③Timechanges（改变）butthetradition（传统）doesn'tchange.Chinesepeoplethinkahotbowlofjiaoziisfullofthefamily'sloveandgoodwishes.④OnthenightbeforeChineseNewYear，allthefamilyalwaysgettogether（一起）tomakedumplings.It'sahappytimeforthem.Whenpeoplemakedumplings，theymayputacoin（硬币）inoneofthem.Thepersonwillbeluckyinthenewyearifheorshegetsthespecialone.⑤▲becauseitlookslikeyuanbao.ChinesepeopleusuallyeatjiaoziatthebeginningoftheNewYearbecausetheywanttogetlotsofmoneyinthecomingyear.（1）Whendidpeoplestarttomakejiaozi？A.About180yearsago.B.About1800yearsago.C.About1500yearsago.D.Hundredsofyearsago.（2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲？A.Jiaoziisasymbolofhealth.B.Jiaoziiseasyandfuntomake.C.Jiaoziisasymbolofmoney.D.Jiaozihasmanydifferentkinds.（3）What'sthestructure（结构）ofthispassage？A.B.C.D.（4）Wherecanyoureadthispassage？A.Inasportsbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inanartbook.D.Inafoodbook.21．（8分）Oneday，alittleboynamedFranktookawalkwithhismotherinthemountain.Whentheygottothetop，heshouted，"Ho…ho…ho!"Hegotaterriblesurprisewhenheheardthesamewordsafterhisvoice（声音）.Feelinginterested，Frankshoutedagain，"Youmustbeaverysilly（愚蠢的）boy!""Sillyboy!"camebackthewordsfromsomewhereinthemountain.Frankwasveryangry.Hesaidmanybadwordsagain，butthewordsallcamebacktohiminthesameangryvoice.Helookedaroundtofindoutwhowassayingbadwordstohim.However，hecouldn'tfindanyone.Hewasveryconfused（疑惑的），soheaskedhismother，"Whoisthebadboy？"Hismothertoldhimthatwhenheshoutedinthemountain，thesoundwaves（声波）couldcomebackandmakeanecho，justlikehethrew（扔）aballonthewall，thentheballcameback.The"badboy"wasjusttheechoofhisownvoice.Hismotherwenton，"Ifyoushoutkindly，youwillhearakindecho."Frankshoutedagain.Thistime，heshoutedkindly，andthevoicecamebackkindly.Franksmiledhappily.（1）WhodidFrankwalkwith？A.Asillyboy.B.Abadboy.C.Hismother.D.Hisbrother.（2）Whatisanecho？A.Abadboyinthemountain.B.Soundwavesgoingaway.C.Soundwavescomingback.D.Aballcomingbackfromawall.（3）HowdidFrank'sfeelings（感受）changeinthestory？A.Surprised—angry—happy—confused.B.Surprised—angry—confused—happy.C.Surprised—confused—angry—happy.D.Confused—surprised—angry—happy.（4）WhatcanwelearnfromFrank'sstory？A.Weshouldlistentomom.B.Weshouldtalkloudly（大声地）toothers.C.Weshouldbekindtoothers.D.Weshouldclimbthemountainoften.八、口语应用。阅读下面对话，从文章后面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。22．（5分）AnInterestingBookMom：It'salmostdinnertime.（1）Dad：Idon'tknow.Dad：Whatareyoudoing？Son：（2）Dad：（3）Son：OK.I'llgonow.Mom：whereisyourdad？Son：Idon'tknow.Mom：（4）Son：OK，mom.Son：Dad，whyareyoureadingmybook？Dad：（5）A.Becauseit'sboring.B.Goandseewhatyourdadisdoing!C.I'mreadingabook.D.Becauseit'ssointeresting.E.Whereisourson？F.Hurryup（快点）!It'stimetohavedinner.G.Areyoureadingabook？九、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。23．（9分）JaneisanewstudentinHongxingMiddleSchool.Herteachershowssomeclassrulestoher.Firstofall，shecan'tusethephoneinschool.Ifsheusesthephone，shemayspendless（更少的）timeonhomework.Also，shemaynotlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.What'sworse（更糟的），shewillwearglassessoonandshecan'tsleepwellatnight.Second，shecan'teatintheclassroom.Ifsheeatsintheclassroom，shewillbepunished（被惩罚）becauseshemaymaketheclassroomdirty.Last，shecan'ttalkloudlyintheclassroom.Allofthestudentsshouldkeeptheirvoicedownbecausenobodylikesstudyinginanoisyclassroom.Andit'snotagoodhabittotalkloudlyinpublic（公共的）places.TheteachertellsJane，"Youhavetorememberandfollowalltheserules.Hope（希望）youcanenjoythelifeinourschool."（1）CanJaneeatintheclassroom？（2）WhotellsJanetheclassrules？（3）Inwhichtwoaspects（方面）willusingthephoneaffect（影响）Jane？（4）DoyouthinkJanehasstrictclassrules？Whyorwhynot？十、根据提示写单词，并在答题卡上写出完整单词。24．（1分）Billis（/frendli/）tootherssoallofuslikehimalot.25．（1分）Anna，rememberto（/brʌʃ/）yourteethbeforegoingtobed.26．（1分）Tinaalwaystthebustoschooleveryday.27．（1分）It's（cloud），let'sgohomequickly.28．（1分）The（child）areplayinginthepark.29．（1分）Jimswims（good），sohejoinstheswimmingclub.30．（1分）Ourteacher（tell）usnottoswimintheriveryesterday.31．（1分）Chinesepeoplelikeredbecausetheythinkitcanbringgood（lucky）tothem.十一、完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。32．（2分）Jackiswritingalettertohisfriendnow.（改为否定句）Jackalettertohisfriendnow.33．（2分）Mybrothertakesashowerat8：00everyevening.（对划线部分提问）doesyourbrothertakeashowereveryevening？34．（2分）PigsarealittlelazysoIdon'tlikethem.（改为同义句）PigsarelazysoIdon'tlikethem.35．（2分）儿行千里母担忧。（完成译句）Mothersalwaystheirkidswhoarefarfromhome.36．（2分）Bob周末要么做运动，要么在图书馆看书。（完成译句）Onweekends，Bobdoessportsreadsbooksinthelibrary.十二、原文填空。37．（5分）Formanystudents，itiseasytogettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina，itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriver（1）theirschoolandthevillage.Thereisno（2）andtheriverrunstoo（3）forboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.One11﹣year﹣oldboy，Liangliang，crossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnot（4）becausehelovesschool."Iloveto（5）withmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He'slikeafathertome."十三、短文填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。38．（16分）Thesedays，moreandmorepeopleinChinalikegoingcamping.Youcanseetentseverywhere，intheparks，inthemountainsandbythelakes.People（1）agoodtimewiththeirfamilyorfriendsandenjoythebeautifulnature（自然）whentheyarecamping，（2）thismaybebadfornature.So（3）canweprotectnaturewhencamping？Herearesomehelpfulideas.First，findtherightplaceto（4）.Someparksdon'tallow（允许）campingsoyoucan'tcampin（5）.Andothershavedesignatedplaces（规定区域）forcamping.Second，taketherubbish（垃圾）away.Don'tleaveiteverywherewhenyougoback.What'smore，don'tuseoruselessdisposable（一次性）things（6）cups，bowls，bagsandsoon.Last，savefood.Don'ttaketoomuch（7）forcamping.Ifyoucan'teatthefoodup，takeitbackhome.Bydoingthesethings，wecanenjoyourselvesandprotectnatureatthe（8）time.十四、书面表达。39．（15分）谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。母爱是伟大的，母爱也是细致入微的。学校正在举办感恩母亲征文大赛，请你以"MyMother"为题写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的母亲并分享你与母亲之间的快乐时光。要求：1.80—120词；2.文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：1.介绍母亲（外貌、职业、爱好等）；2.回顾快乐时光（事件、感受）；3.……

2022-2023学年重庆市两江新区七年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Noproblem.B.I'mwatchingTV.C.Notbad.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1.5分）A.Yes，Idid.B.Yes，please.C.Yes，Ido.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1.5分）A.Itwasfun.B.You'rewelcome.C.That'sright.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1.5分）A.At8o'clock.B.Onweekends.C.Twohours.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1.5分）A.Yes，hecan.B.Hecanplaytheviolin.C.No，heisn't.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（1.5分）A.Thanks.B.OK，Iwill.C.Sorry，Iwon't.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7．（1.5分）A.Theswimmingclub.B.Thetennisclub.C.Theartclub.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1.5分）A.Becausetheyarecute.B.Becausetheyarequiet.C.Becausetheyaresmart.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1.5分）A.Shehasshortstraighthair.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehaslongstraighthair.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1.5分）A.Heisworking.B.Heiscooking.C.Heissinging.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11．（1.5分）A.It'swindy.B.It'srainy.C.It'ssunny.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（1.5分）A.At7：00.B.At7：20.C.At7：30.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。13．（3分）（1）Whatkindofnoodlesdoesthemanorder？A.Beefandtomatonoodles.B.Beefandpotatonoodles.C.Muttonandcabbagenoodles.（2）Howmuchshouldthemanpay？A.Eightdollars.B.Twodollars.C.Tendollars.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（3分）（1）HowdidLiPingandherfriendsgototheGreatWall？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.（2）WhatdidtheytelltheEnglishmen？A.ThedeliciousChinesefood.B.TheirEnglishclasses.C.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略四、根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。15．（6分）（1）NanFenglivesina________town.A.bigandbeautifulB.smallbutniceC.smallandlovely（2）Thereis________nexttothesupermarket.A.ahotelB.aclothesshopC.alibrary（3）Theoldpeopleare________.A.playingbadmintonB.playingChinesechessC.listeningtothestories（4）NanFeng'scousinis________.A.ateacherB.adoctorC.anactor【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略五、语法选择。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16．（10分）Greatnews!Yayais（1）B/bæk/toChina.Look!Thereis（2）Apandaoverthere.HernameisYaya.In2003，she（3）CtoAmerica.Thenshelivedtherefor20years.Insome（4）B，shelookedthinandunhealthy.Somepeoplewereworriedandwantedher（5）Cbackhome.Chinatriedthebest（尽力）todothat.Finally，YayaarrivedinShanghai（6）AApril27¹¹，2023.SheisinBeijingZoo.She（7）Bdinnernow.Shelookshappy（8）Cshehaslotsoffreshfoodtoeat.AndpeopleinChinalove（9）Bsomuch.Ifyouare（10）Binherlife，youcanwatchsomenewsaboutheronTV.（1）A.bankB.backC.bike（2）A.aB.anC.the（3）A.goesB.goC.went（4）A.photoB.photosC.photos'（5）A.comesB.comingC.tocome（6）A.onB.inC.at（7）A.hasB.ishavingC.had（8）A.soB.butC.because（9）A.sheB.herC.hers（10）A.interestB.interestedC.interesting【分析】本文讲述了在国外过得不太好的熊猫丫丫回家的事情。【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：丫丫要回到中国了。A.bank银行；B.back回来；C.bike自行车。考查beback（回来），故选B。（2）考查冠词。句意：看，这有一只熊猫。A.a后面加辅音音素名词或形容词；B.an后面加元音音素名词或形容词；C.the表示特指。第一次提到，表示泛指，所以选A。（3）考查动词的时态。句意：在2003年，她去了美国。A.goes第三人称单数；B.go动词原形；C.went过去式。根据in2003可知用一般过去时，故选C。（4）考查名词复数。句意：在一些照片中，他看起来很瘦并且不健康。A.photo照片；B.photos照片们；C.photos'照片的。根据some后面加可数名词的复数，故选B。（5）考查动词短语。句意：一些人很担心并且想要他回家。A.comes第三人称单数；B.coming现在分词；C.tocome不定式。考查wantsbtodo（想要某人做某事），故选C。（6）考查介词辨析。句意：最终，丫丫于2023年4月27日抵达上海。A.on在…上；B.in在…里；C.at对于。表示特定的某天，用介词on，故选A。（7）考查动词的时态。句意：她现在正在吃晚餐。A.has第三人称单数；B.ishaving现在进行时；C.had过去式。根据now可知用现在进行时，故选B。（8）考查连词辨析。句意：她看来很高兴因为她有许多新鲜的食物吃。A.so因此；B.but但是；C.because因为。根据Shelookshappy（她很高兴）可知，因为有许多新鲜的食物吃，故选C。（9）考查代词辨析。句意：并且中国人很喜欢它。A.she她，主格；B.her她，宾格；C.hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据love（爱）可知后面加宾语，故选B。（10）考查形容词。句意：如果你对她的生活感兴趣，你可以通过电视看到关于她的新闻。A.interest兴趣；B.interested有趣的；C.interesting令人感兴趣的。考查beinterestedin（对…感兴趣），故选B。【点评】通过分析文章，认真审题，让所选的空与上下文保持一致。六、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17．（15分）Today，afterEmmagotofftheschoolbus，shedidn'tsayanything."AreyouOK，baby？"Momasked."Notreally.Julie（1）Dtalkingtome.Ithinkwearenotfriendsanymore.Iwouldliketostudyinadifferent（2）B."answeredEmma.Momwasverysurprisedbutsaid，"Leavingmaynotbethebest（3）Ctoworkout（解决）theproblem.Somethinglikethiscouldhappen（发生）in（4）Aschool，too.Willyouchange（换）schoolsagain（5）Bsomethinglikethishappensnexttime？"MomaskedEmmatohaveatalk（6）CJulieandfindoutwhatwasgoingon.Thenextday，EmmatalkedtoJulieandknewwhathappened.Itwas（7）Dthedaybeforeandshedidn'twearenough（足够的）clothes.Soshehadasorethroat（喉咙痛）andfelt（8）D.Thatwas（9）Bshedidn'ttalktoanyone.Thesmile（微笑）camebacktoEmma'sfaceandtheywere（10）Athebestfriendtoeachother.（1）A.enjoyedB.keptC.startedD.stopped（2）A.roomB.schoolC.worldD.station（3）A.answerB.roadC.wayD.story（4）A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others（5）A.before.B.whenC.butD.so（6）A.atB.forC.withD.about（7）A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold（8）A.happyB.specialC.scaredD.terrible（9）A.howB.whyC.becauseD.where（10）A.stillB.sometimesC.neverD.often【分析】这篇短文讲述了Emma与她的朋友Julie之间的一次误会。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：朱莉不再和我说话了。A喜欢；B保持；C开始；D停止。根据后句Ithinkwearenotfriendsanymore.（我想我们不再是朋友了。）可知，应是朱莉不再和我说话了。故选D。（2）考查名词。句意：我想去另一所学校学习。A房间；B学校；C世界；D车站。根据前文朱莉不再和作者说话了，故作者应是想去另一所学校学习。故选B。（3）考查名词。句意：离开可能不是解决这个问题的最佳方式。A答案；B道路；C方式；D故事。根据空后toworkout（解决）theproblem（解决问题）可知，应是解决这个问题的最佳方式。故选C。（4）考查形容词。句意：类似的事情也可能发生在另一所学校。A三者或三者以上中的另一个；B别的、其他的；C两者中的另外一个；D别的人或物。根据语境可知，应是说类似的事情也可能发生在另一所学校。故选A。（5）考查连词。句意：下次发生这样的事情时，你会再换学校吗？A在……之前；B当……时候；C但是；D因此。根据句意可知，应是说当下次发生这样的事情时，你会再换学校吗。故选B。（6）考查介词。句意：妈妈让Emma和Julie谈谈，看看发生了什么事。A在；B为了；C和……一起；D关于。talkwithsb."和某人交谈"，固定短语。故选C。（7）考查形容词。句意：前一天很冷，她没有穿足够的衣服。A热的；B暖和的；C凉爽的；D冷的。根据空后andshedidn'twearenough（足够的）clothes.（她没有穿足够的衣服。）可知，应是前一天很冷。故选D。（8）考查形容词。句意：所以她喉咙痛，感觉很糟糕。A高兴的；B特别的；C害怕的；D糟糕的。根据空前Soshehadasorethroat（喉咙痛）（所以她喉咙痛，）可知，应是感觉很糟糕。故选D。（9）考查连词。句意：那就是她为什么不和任何人说话的原因。A怎么样；B为什么；C因为；D哪里。That'swhy..."那就是……的原因"，固定用法。故选B。（10）考查副词。句意：Emma脸上又露出了笑容，他们仍然是彼此最好的朋友。A仍然；B有时；C从不；D经常。根据前句Thesmile（微笑）camebacktoEmma'sface（Emma脸上又露出了笑容，）语境可知，应是他们仍然是彼此最好的朋友。故选A。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。七、阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。18．（3分）Thereareabout300Asian（亚洲的）elephantsinChinanow.They'reingreatdanger，soweshouldlearnmoreaboutAsianelephantstoprotect（保护）themwell.weight（重景）：2，300to4，600kg.Height（高度）：261.to289cm.Food：Theydon'teatmeat.Theyeatabout390kindsofplants（植物）.Noses：Drinkwater，getfoodormakesound.Look：Largeears，smalleyes，andlongnoses.（1）HowmanyAsianelephantsliveinChinanow？CA.4600.B.390.C.300.D.2300.（2）WhatdoAsianelephantslikeeating？DA.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Beef.D.Plants.（3）WhatcanAsianelephants'nosesdoaccordingtothepassage？BA.Dance.B.Drinkwater.C.Makefood.D.Playthepiano.【分析】本文主要介绍了亚洲象。【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据第一段Thereareabout300Asian（亚洲的）elephantsinChinanow.（现在中国大约有300头亚洲象。）可知，现在大约有300头亚洲象生活在中国。故选C。（2）根据表格Theyeatabout390kindsofplants（植物）.（它们吃大约390种植物。）可知，亚洲象吃植物。故选D。（3）根据表格Noses：Drinkwater，getfoodormakesound.（鼻子：喝水、获取食物或发出声音。）可知，亚洲象的鼻子可以用来喝水。故选B。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。19．（8分）I'ma13﹣year﹣oldmiddleschoolstudentfromLiangjiangNewArea（区域）.TheChangjiangRiverandtheJialingRiverrunbythisarea，sowecallitLiangjiang.It'sabeautifulandbusyplace.Therearedifferentkindsofparksinthisarea，likesportsparks，children'sfunparks，scienceparksandsoon.IlikesportsparksbestbecauseIloveplayingsoccertherewithmyfriendsonweekends.Therearealsomanygreatplacestoeat.Youcanseelotsofrestaurantsonstreetsandinthebigshoppingcenters.YoucanfindallkindsofdeliciousfoodfromdifferentplacesinChinaorallovertheworld.IlikeSunshineRestaurantbestbecausethefoodisfreshandhealthythere.Atnight，manypeoplelovegoingtoMinxinjiayuan.NightMarkettoeatsomethingdifferent.Thenightmarketthereisalsoveryhotonline（网上）.It'seasyforpeopletogoeverywherebecausetheairportisnotfarfromthisarea，andtheLongtousiTrainStationandmanylightraillines（轻轨线）areinthisarea.IusuallytaketheLine3at8：00everymorning，andarriveatschoolat8：25.Peopleinthisareaareveryhard﹣workingandfriendly.Theymakethisareaacomfortable（舒适的）placetolivein.Ilovethisplace!（1）Whatarethewriter'sfavoriteparks？CA.Musicparks.B.Scienceparks.C.SportsparksD.Children'sfunparks.（2）Accordingtothepassage，whydoesthewriterliketheSunshineRestaurant？BA.Becauseithassomethingdifferent.B.Becauseithashealthyandfreshfood.C.Becauseithasdeliciousandfreshfood.D.Becauseithasfoodfromdifferentplaces.（3）Howlongdoesittakethewritertogettoschool？DA.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.D.25minutes.（4）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？CA.Thewriteroftenplaysbasketballonweekends.B.Thewriterusuallytakesthebustogotoschool.C.It'scomfortabletoliveinLiangjiangNewArea.D.Therearen'tmanyrestaurantsinLiangjiangNewArea.【分析】本文主要介绍了作者所在的两江新区，作者非常喜欢住在这里。【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据第二段IlikesportsparksbestbecauseIloveplayingsoccertherewithmyfriendsonweekends.（我最喜欢体育公园，因为我喜欢在周末和我的朋友在那里踢足球。）可知，作者最喜欢的公园是体育公园。故选C。（2）根据第三段IlikeSunshineRestaurantbestbecausethefoodisfreshandhealthythere.（我最喜欢阳光餐厅，因为那里的食物新鲜又健康。）可知，作者喜欢阳光餐厅是因为那里有健康和新鲜的食物。故选B。（3）根据第四段IusuallytaketheLine3at8：00everymorning，andarriveatschoolat8：25.（我通常每天早上8点乘3号线，8点25分到达学校。）可知，作者到学校要花25分钟。故选D。（4）根据最后一段Peopleinthisareaareveryhard﹣workingandfriendly.Theymakethisareaacomfortable（舒适的）placetolivein.（这个地区的人非常勤劳和友好。它们使这个地区成为一个舒适的居住地。）可知，住在两江新区很舒服。故选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。20．（8分）①Jiaozi，Chinesedumplings，isatraditional（传统的）Chinesefood.Ithasahistoryofabout1800years.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingdumplingsfortheirdelicioustasteandspecialmeanings（意义）.②Therearemanykindsofdumplings，suchasporkandcabbagedumplings，beefandcarrotdumplings，muttonandoniondumplingsandsoon.SojiaoziispopularwithalmostallChinesepeople，andevenpeoplearoundtheworld.③Timechanges（改变）butthetradition（传统）doesn'tchange.Chinesepeoplethinkahotbowlofjiaoziisfullofthefamily'sloveandgoodwishes.④OnthenightbeforeChineseNewYear，allthefamilyalwaysgettogether（一起）tomakedumplings.It'sahappytimeforthem.Whenpeoplemakedumplings，theymayputacoin（硬币）inoneofthem.Thepersonwillbeluckyinthenewyearifheorshegetsthespecialone.⑤▲becauseitlookslikeyuanbao.ChinesepeopleusuallyeatjiaoziatthebeginningoftheNewYearbecausetheywanttogetlotsofmoneyinthecomingyear.（1）Whendidpeoplestarttomakejiaozi？BA.About180yearsago.B.About1800yearsago.C.About1500yearsago.D.Hundredsofyearsago.（2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲？CA.Jiaoziisasymbolofhealth.B.Jiaoziiseasyandfuntomake.C.Jiaoziisasymbolofmoney.D.Jiaozihasmanydifferentkinds.（3）What'sthestructure（结构）ofthispassage？AA.B.C.D.（4）Wherecanyoureadthispassage？DA.Inasportsbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inanartbook.D.Inafoodbook.【分析】本文主要介绍了中国饺子的历史和种类。中国人喜欢吃饺子，因为它们美味可口，寓意特殊。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段Jiaozi，Chinesedumplings，isatraditional（传统的）Chinesefood.Ithasahistoryofabout1800years.（饺子是一种传统的中国食物。它有大约1800年的历史。）可知，人们是大约1800年前开始包饺子的。故选B。（2）推理判断题。根据第5段becauseitlookslikeyuanbao.（因为它看起来像元宝。）可知，饺子的形状与钱有关。故选C。（3）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段主要介绍中国饺子的历史；第2段介绍饺子的种类；第3段介绍饺子的寓意；第4、5段分别介绍中国人吃饺子包含的美好祝福。故选项A符合题意，故选A。（4）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国饺子的历史、种类和美好的寓意，故推测我们可以在一本关于食物的书里读到这篇文章。故选D。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。21．（8分）Oneday，alittleboynamedFranktookawalkwithhismotherinthemountain.Whentheygottothetop，heshouted，"Ho…ho…ho!"Hegotaterriblesurprisewhenheheardthesamewordsafterhisvoice（声音）.Feelinginterested，Frankshoutedagain，"Youmustbeaverysilly（愚蠢的）boy!""Sillyboy!"camebackthewordsfromsomewhereinthemountain.Frankwasveryangry.Hesaidmanybadwordsagain，butthewordsallcamebacktohiminthesameangryvoice.Helookedaroundtofindoutwhowassayingbadwordstohim.However，hecouldn'tfindanyone.Hewasveryconfused（疑惑的），soheaskedhismother，"Whoisthebadboy？"Hismothertoldhimthatwhenheshoutedinthemountain，thesoundwaves（声波）couldcomebackandmakeanecho，justlikehethrew（扔）aballonthewall，thentheballcameback.The"badboy"wasjusttheechoofhisownvoice.Hismotherwenton，"Ifyoushoutkindly，youwillhearakindecho."Frankshoutedagain.Thistime，heshoutedkindly，andthevoicecamebackkindly.Franksmiledhappily.（1）WhodidFrankwalkwith？CA.Asillyboy.B.Abadboy.C.Hismother.D.Hisbrother.（2）Whatisanecho？CA.Abadboyinthemountain.B.Soundwavesgoingaway.C.Soundwavescomingback.D.Aballcomingbackfromawall