福建省龙岩市遵义县团溪镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

福建省龙岩市遵义县团溪镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim_______duringtheday.

A.away

B.up

C.in

D.back参考答案：A2.Thetwopartiesheldthetalkinafriendly________________andreachedanagreement．

A．atmosphere

B．state

C．situation

D．phenomenon

参考答案：A3.Ihadto

Jack’sinvitationtothebirthdaypartybecauseitconflictedwithanimportantconference.

A.decline B.devote

C.deserve

D.depart参考答案：A4.Ifwe________nowtoprotectourmotherriver---LiJiangRiver,we‘lllivetoregretit.

A.haven’tacted

B.won’tact

C.don’tact

D.hadn’tacted参考答案：C26.【2012四川卷】Atschool,somestudentsareactive______someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.

A.while

B.although

C.so

D.as参考答案：A略6.Youcan’tcomplainaboutbeingleftout______youdon’tmakeanyefforttoshareyourjoysandsorrowswithothers.

A.once

B.unless

C.when

D.though参考答案：C30.---ItisreportedonTVthismorningthatagroupofcollegestudentswentonanexplorationinHuangshan,________inthemountainbecauseoftheirlosingtheway.

---Yes,Iknow.Worsestill,inordertorescuethem,manysoldierswentforhelp,______oneofthemtolosehisyounglife.

A.trapped;caused

B.trapping;causing

C.trapped;causing

D.trapping;caused参考答案：C略8.Itis_________heisalwaysaddictedtovideogames_________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.

A./;that

B.what;that

C.that;that

D.because;that参考答案：C9.---Wow!Jerrygotfullmarksagain!Howluckyheis!

---Notexactly!_______.Hemakesfulluseofhistimetostudy.

A.HeismoreluckythanhardworkingB.HeisnotsomuchluckyashardworkingC.HeisfarlesshardworkingthanluckyD.Hisclassmatesarenomorehardworkingthanhe参考答案：B略10.Hehaswrittentwoarticlesforthejournal，onetobepublishedinthisissue，theotherto___________inthenext.A.turnout B.comeoutC.bringout. D.leaveout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。A.turnout结果是，证明是；B.comeout出现，出版，结果是；C.bringout.生产，说出；D.leaveout遗漏，不考虑。句意：他为这家杂志写了两篇文章，一篇在这一期发表，另一篇在下一期出版。故选B。11.Asayoungman,hedidn’tknowthathe_________famouslateron.A.wastobecome

B.willbecome

C.hadbecome

D.became参考答案：A12.Withoutanyoneto______insuchaterrifyingsituation,shefeltfrightened.

Aturnto

Bturnoff

Cturninto

Dturnover参考答案：A13.Chinesestudentsmayhave______goodcontrolof______Englishgrammar,yetunabletoexpresstheirideasinconversation.A.the…/

B.a…the

C.a…/

D./…the参考答案：C

14.HeidiHankinshas______IQof159andhasbecomeoneof_______youngestmembersofMensa.A.the;不填

B.an;the

C.a;the

D.an;an参考答案：B略15.You’dbetter_______teasingthenewstudent,forthatwillhurthisfeelings．

A．leaveout

B．leavefor

C．leaveoff

D．leavebehind参考答案：C16.---Doyoulikemynewshoes?Theycostonly￡15.---Wow!That’scheap,whata

!A.gain

B.profit

C.bargain

D.win参考答案：C二、完型填空17.—Youlooksopuzzled.What’sup?—______Ican’tfindanysolutiontotheproblem.A.Don’tbotherme.

B.That’snotthepoint.

C.I’mstuck.

D.SeewhatImean?参考答案：C三、阅读理解18.

Manypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjusttheopposite.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethis,orbecausetheyarenotwillingtodothework,thatmostpeopledonotlistenwell. Listeningwellalsorequirestotalconcentrationuponsomeoneelse.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas‘bracketing’.Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasideofyourownprejudicesanddesires,toexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeoneelse’sworldfromtheinside,steppingintohisorhershoes.Moreover,sincelisteningwellinvolvesbracketing,italsoinvolvesatemporaryacceptanceoftheotherperson.Sensingthisacceptance,thespeakerwillseemquitewillingtoopenuptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truecommunicationisunderwayandtheenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbeaccomplishedonlybythewilltoextendoneselfformutualgrowth. Mostofthetimewelackthisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdealingsorsocialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwell,whatweareusuallydoingislisteningselectively.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonder,aswelisten,howwecanachievecertaindesiredresultstogettheconversationoverasquicklyaspossibleorredirectedinwaysmoresatisfactorytous.Manyofusarefarmoreinterestedintalkingthaninlistening,orwesimplyrefusetolistentowhatwedon’twanttohear. Itwasn’tuntiltowardtheendofmydoctorcareerthatIhavefoundtheknowledgethatoneisbeingtrulylistenedtoisfrequentlytherapeutic(有疗效的).InaboutaquarterofthepatientsIsaw,surprisingimprovementwasshownduringthefirstfewmonthsofpsychotherapy(心理疗法),beforeanyoftherootsofproblemshadbeenuncoveredorexplained.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon,butchiefamongthem,Ibelieve,wasthepatient’ssensethatheorshewasbeingtrulylistenedto,oftenforthefirsttimeinyears,andforsome,perhapsforthefirsttimeever.

50. Thephrase“steppingintohisorhershoes”inparagraph2probablymeans_______. A.preparingatopiclistfirst B.focusingonone’sownmind C.directingthetalktothedesiredresults D.experiencingthespeaker’sinsideworld51. WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph2? A.Howtolistenwell.

B.Whattolistento.

C.Benefitsoflistening.

D.Problemsinlistening52. Accordingtotheauthor,incommunicationpeopletendto________. A.listenactively

B.listenpurposefully

C.setasidetheirprejudices

D.openuptheirinnermind53. Accordingtotheauthor,thepatientsimprovedmainlybecause_______. A.theyweretakengoodcareof.

B.theyknewtheyweretrulylistenedto. C.theyhadpartnerstotalkto.

D.theyknewtherootsofproblems.54. Whattypeofwritingisthearticlelikelytobe? A.Sciencefiction

B.Anewsreport

C.Amedicalreport.

D.Popularscience参考答案：DABBD19.Anewstudyhasfoundthatrelaxationtechniquesdecreasetheneedforhealthcarevisitsand

interventions(介入),whichisagoodreasontopullouttheoldyogamat.Healthcarepractitionershaveknownforalongtimethatusingrelaxationtechniquescan

improvehealth.butit'ahardtogivesuchtreatmentswithoutscientificevidence.That'swhyresearchersattheMassachusettsGeneralHospitaldecidedtorunananalysis,inwhichtheyanalyzedtherecordsof4.000patientsbetween2006and2014whofollowedtheirdoctors’recommendationsforrelaxationtechniques,andcomparedthemto13.0000otherpatientswhodidnotusethosesametechniques.Stress-relateddisordersarethethirdleadingcauseofhealthcarespendingintheUnitedStates,afterheartdiseaseandcancer.In2012,

thetreatmentofstress-relateddisorders,

suchasheadaches,backpain,andcostpain,costAmericansmorethan$80billion.Over90percentofpeoplesufferingfromstressorstress-relatedproblemsseekhelpthroughprimarycareandtendtobefrequent

healthcareusers.Thesevisitscanconsistofasmuchas70percentofphysicians’caseloads(工作量).Teachingpatientshowtouserelaxationtechniquesisanexcellentwaytoreducephysicians'caseloads,lessentheoverallburdenonthehealthcaresystem,savemoney.andprovidenon-internationalsolutionstophysicalproblemsthataresafeeffective.Ourresultsindicatethatmindbodyinterventionscanreduceindividualdiseaseburdenaswellastheutilizationofhealthcareresourcesandarewellsuitedtothechanginghealthcareenvironment.Mindbodyinterventionsareinexpensivetothecostofanemergencyroomvisit,ahospitalization,orevenotheralternativemedicinetreatments.Soundslikeit’s

timetoremovedustfromtheoldyogamatorsignupforthatclassyou’ve

beenmeaningtotakeatthemeditationcenter.Youmightaswe