七年级英语下册时态复习资料及复习题有答案_第1页
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一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时 教案二.重难点讲解:.一般现在时: 用法:表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态。常与表示频度的时间状语连用。Itoftenrainsinsummer.表示预定的行为/事情;Theclassbeginsat9a.m..描述客观真理/存在;TheSUnisbiggerthanthemoon.表内心活动、感情等;Ithinkthat'Sagoodidea.用于表将来的从句。Ifitisfinetomorrow,Wewillgo.注意:(1)第三人称单数。(2)频度副词的位置及使用。always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,neverI'llneverforgetthedaywhenImethim..现在进行时:表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为Theyarehavingameetingnow.表示现阶段正在进行的事情。Heiswritingabookthesemonths.注意:(1)表示来或去的动词:如go,come,leave,arrive等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。TomorrowI'mleavingforShanghai.(2)时间状语:now,具体某一时间点.一般过去时:表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态Itwas11o’clockwhenIwenttobedlastnight.表达过去经常发生的事情。Hegotupveryearlywhenhewasinmiddleschool.注意:动词的过去式时间状语:yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982,justnow等。Wheredidyougojustnow?.一般将来时:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态。Shewillbe20nextweek.表示将来某一段时间内的经常的动作或状态。HewillgotoseehismothereverySaturday.注意:(1)两种形式A.will+do表意愿B.begoingto+do表计划(2)时间状语:tomorrow,nextweek,inaweek.时态顺口溜:动词时态是难关, 时间一定要先看。主语确定谓语数, 动词变化不算难。短文会话观全局, 单句无时判一般。.时态复习的思维步骤应是:一时间、二主语、三动词。【典型例题】现在进行时Look!Thebus(come)lWhatarethestudentsdoing?—They(watch)abasketballmatchontheplaygroundListen!Someone(cry)intheroom.WeiFangisill.She(stay)inbednow.—Whatthey(do)now?—They(climb)thehill.一般现在时lTomoften(watch)TVonSaturday?—Yes,he.LiFang(be)goodatmaths.Heusually(watch)TVintheevening.Mysister(notlike)swimming.Theyoften(play)footballafterschool.一般将来时Idon'tknowwhetherMothermetoBeijingnextmonth.(take)I(write)toyouassoonasIgettoShanghai.Idon'tthinkthatit(rain)tomorrow.They(build)anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.Thestudents(clean)theirclassroomtomorrow.一般过去时Sheonhercoatandwentout.(PUt)Whenthey(reachthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.Thestory(happen)longago.He(notdo)hishomeworklastnight.Thescientist(give)USatalkyesterday.【模拟试题】现在进行时youyourhomeworknow?A.Are,do B.Do,doC.Will,do D.Are,doingLook,theyagoodtime.A.has B.have C.arehavingD.had—Ican'tfindmypen.CanIuseyours?—Sorry,Iitnow.A.amusingwasusing C.haveusedD.used4.— you totheradio? —No,youcanturnitoff.A.Did,listenB.Have,listenedC.Do,listenD.Are,listening5.Look!Somechildren gamesontheplayground.A.isplaying B.areplayingC.areplayedD.isgoingtoplay6.Don'tgooutnow.It hard.A.willrain B.israins C.israiningD.RainingXKb1.Com7.Don'tmakeanynoise.Theteachers ameeting.A.arehaving B.ishavingC.haveD.willhave8.Imustgonow.LiLei— formeattheschoolgate.A.wait B.waitingiswaitingD.waitsIt'Seighto'clock.ThestudentsanEnglishclass.A.have B.havingC.ishaving D.arehavingListen!Someoneinthenextroom.A.sings B.issingingaresinging D.issing一般现在时Jimusuallyupatfive.A.get B.gotC.isgettingD.gets—hehimselfthere?—No,Idon'tthinkso.A.Do,enjoyB.Does,enjoiesC.Does,enjoysD.Does,enjoyHeusuallyTVonSundayevening.A.watch B.watchesC.watchingD.iswatchingHeoftenschoolonfoot.A.goesB.gotoC.go D.goestoMikeTVtwiceaweek.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.haswatchedI'llgowithyouassoonasImywork.A.willfinishB.finishedC.finishD.wouldfinishHewilldobetterinEnglishifheharder.A.willwork B.worksC.workingD.workThesupermarketisfarfromLily'Shouse.Sosheonlyonceaweek.A.goesshoppingB.hasbeenthereC.wasshoppingD.hasgonethereAskhimifhetotheparty.Ifhe,letmeknow.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome;willcome—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Hesaidthattheearthroundthesun.A.go B.goesC.goingD.willgoShewillhaveaholidayassoonasshetheworknextweek.A.finishesB.doesn'tfinish C.willfinishD.won'tfinishyourmothersomecleaningonSundays?A.Does,does B.Do,doesC.Does,doD.Do,doTomtoworkhardtohelphisfamily?Yes,he.A.Has,X,doesB.Has,X,doesC.Does,has,hasD.Does,have,doesMr.BlackoftenfishingonSundays.A.go B.goes C.don'tgo D.isn'tgoWedon'tgotoplaywithsnowifittomorrow.A.snowB.snowsC.willsnowD.snowedNeitherInorheFrench.A.speakB.doesn'tspeakC.speaksdoesn'tspeakyourfatherusuallygotoworkearlyeveryday?A.WasB.WereC.DoD.DoesyouEnglisheverymorning?A.Are,read B.Do,readC.Does,readD.Are,readingIwillgivethenotetohimassoonasheback.A.get B.getsC.gotD.willgetThestudentswillgototheGreatWallifittomorrow.A.isn'train B.doesn'train C.don'trainD.rain一般将来时TheyabasketballmatchnextSunday.A.watch B.willwatchC.watched D.arewatchingTheGreensbackinaweek.A.isB.areC.willbe D.WasThereapartytonight.A.willhavebe C.isgoingtohave D.wasgoingtobeB.isgoingto4.Don'thurry!Wecangettothebusstationintimeandwetheearlybus.A.don'tmissB.canmissC.willmissD.wontmiss5.We aclassmeetingthisNovember.A.had B.haveC.willhaveD.arehaving6.He inhisgardeneverymorningnextyear.A.willworkB.worksC.workedD.isworking7.Becareful.Thetrain A.willcome B.comeC.comesD.iscoming8.Lookatthoseclouds.It soon,I'mafraid.A.isgoingtorainB.israiningC.willrainD.won'train9.Theradiosaysit thedayaftertomorrow.A.isgoingtosnowB.issnowingC.willsnowD.snows10. he someshoppingtomorrowafternoon?A.Will,doesB.Is,goingtodoC.Is,doingD.Shall,do一般过去时1.We afootballmatchthreeweeksago.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving2.Ourteacher_Englishontheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.A.teachesB.taughtC.willteachD.hadtaughtlyououtforawalkaftersupper?—Yes,IA.Did,went,wentB.Did,go,wentC.Did,went,didD.Did,go,didTomandJimintheclassroomjustnow?A.WasB.AreC.WereD.IsWhenIherinthehall,shewasplayingthepiano.A.see B.sawC.willseeD.amseeingHeturnedoffthelightsandthentheclassroom.A.leaves B.willleave C.isleaving D.lehlasportsmeetinglastSunday?—Yes,they.A.Did

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