2023年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷【含答案】

2023年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1．（1.5分）WhatdoesLucylike？A.Water.B.Juice.C.Tea.2．（1.5分）Whichcolourdoesthewomanwantforhercoat？A.Red.B.Pink.C.Blue.3．（1.5分）What'sMrWang'stelephonenumber？A.6532250.B.6523320.C.6323350.4．（1.5分）Wherearethespeakers？A.Atatrainstation.B.Atanairport.C.Atabusstop.5．（1.5分）HowlongwilltheystayinLeshan？A.Aweek.B.Fivedays.C.Threedays.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inaschool.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.（2）Howlongwillthemanhavetowait？A.About10minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About30minutes.7．（4.5分）（1）What'stheweatherliketoday？A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.（2）Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow？A.Watchamovie.B.Prepareanexam.C.Goforawalk.（3）Howmanypeoplewillhavelunchtogether？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.8．（4.5分）（1）Whatdoesthemanbuyforhissons？A.Toycars.B.Toybears.C.Somechocolates.（2）Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforthegifts？A.＄20.B.＄40.C.＄80.（3）Whohasthemanboughtflowersfor？A.Hissons.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hiswife.9．（4.5分）（1）WhatdoesBobwanttobewhenhegrowsup？A.Awriter.B.Asinger.C.Amanager.（2）Whenistheparty？A.ThisSaturday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.（3）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Acouple.C.Friends.10．（6分）（1）What'speople'sfavoritehobbyintheUnitedStates？A.WatchingTV.B.Goingshopping.C.Playingfootball.（2）WheredoEnglishmenliketogointheirfreetime？A.Tothegarden.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothemarket.（3）Wheredopeoplelikedrinkingtea？A.IntheUS.B.IntheUK.C.InRussia.（4）WhatdoRussianslikeaccordingtothetext？A.Reading.B.Fishing.C.Gardening.三、语法和词汇知识，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（1分）—Howdoestheapplejuice？—Good.I'dliketohaveanotherglass.（）A．taste B．smell C．look12．（1分）Mygeographyteacherlivesanactivelife.Shelooksthanshereallyis.（）A．young B．younger C．youngest13．（1分）—Whoistheladyinredoverthere？—MrsSmith.Sheteacheschemistry.（）A．we B．us C．our14．（1分）ManypeopleallovertheworldwanttoclimbQomolangmaeachyear，itisverydangerous.（）A．if B．while C．though15．（1分）—Excuseme，howcanIgettothenearesthospital？—GostraightandwalkintoRenminRoad.Youmissit.It'soppositethebank.（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't16．（1分）—Haveyouheardaboutthecarneartheschool？—Yes.Luckily，noonewasseriouslyhurt.（）A．accident B．park C．club17．（1分）—It'salongwayfromourschooltothemuseum!—Youmeanit'stotakeataxi.（）A．popular B．necessary C．important18．（1分）—Whatdotheletters"CPC"meaninthearticle？—Don'tyouknowthat，Amy？They"CommunistPartyofChina".（）A．searchfor B．lookfor C．standfor19．（1分）—Mum，whereisTony？—Hetowatchafootballmatch.Hewillbebacklater.（）A．hasgone B．went C．goes20．（1分）—Lingling，whatwereyoudoingat7：00yesterdayevening？—Imymotherpreparethedinnerthen.（）A．helped B．amhelping C．washelping21．（1分）—Who'sthelittlegirlinthephoto？—It'sme.ThephotowhenIwasfiveyearsold.（）A．took B．wastaken C．istaken22．（1分）GuoMoruoisafamousChinesewriterispopulararoundtheworld.（）A．which B．whom C．who23．（1分）—doyougoswimming，Sam？—EverySundayafternoon.（）A．Howoften B．Howsoon C．Howlong24．（1分）—Couldyoutellme？—InEducationBookshopneartheschool.（）A．whereyouboughtthemap B．wheredidyoubuythemap C．wherecouldyoubuythemap25．（1分）—Willyoujoinusforthepartytomorrow？—MaybeI'llhaveameeting.（）A．That'llbegreat! B．I'mnotsure. C．Certainly.四、完形填空，阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26．（7分）InthevillageofMuntanginIndonesia（印度尼西亚），manychildrenalldoonethingafterschool：Theypickuprubbishinorderto（1）booksfromthe"WasteLibrary".RadenRoroHendartiisthepersonwho（2）thisspeciallibrary.Everyweekday，sherideshertricycle（三轮车）withlotsofbookstothe（3）.Manychildrenarealreadywaitingforher.Theypickoutthebookstheywanttoreadand"（4）"herwithplasticcups，bagsandothertypesofwaste.Afterthat，theselittlechildrenusuallysittogethertoenjoyreadingtheirbooks.Eachweek，Raden's"WasteLibrary"collectsabout100kilogramsofrubbish.Thewasteisthensentfor（5）orsold.Radenwillusethemoneytobuynewbooksforherlibrary."Ourchildrenshouldreadmoreandspendless（6）playingonlinegames，"saidRaden."Iwantthemtogetoffline（离线的）andstartdoingsomethinggoodfortherealworld."The"WasteLibrary"hasover6，000booksnow.Thenumberisstill（7）.Raden'sactofkindnessisshiningtheheartsandmindsofmorechildren.（1）A.borrowB.learnC.bring（2）A.lookedupB.setupC.madeup（3）A.cityB.townC.village（4）A.buyB.payC.take（5）A.recordingB.repairingC.recycling（6）A.workB.timeC.power（7）A.reducingB.fallingC.growing27．（8分）Alongtimeago，agroupofpeoplelivedtogetheronanisland.TheywereLove，Vanity（虚荣），Sadnessandsoon.Oneday，theislandwouldsink（沉没）.Allthepeople（1）theirboatsandstartedtoleave.Lovedidn'thaveaboat，soLovedecidedtoaskothersfor（2）.LovesawthatVanityhadabeautifulboat."Vanity，couldyoupleasetakeme（3）you？"Loveasked."Ican'thelpyou，"Vanityanswered."Youarewetalloverwithwater.Youwill（4）mybeautifulboat."LovethenturnedtoSadnessandasked，"Sadness，pleaseletmegetonyourboat!""Sorry.IamtoosadandIneedtobe（5），"Sadnessreplied.AndwhenLovesawHappinesspassby，Lovealsotriedtoaskherforhelp.（6）shewassohappythatshedidn'tevenstoptolistentowhatLovewassaying.Suddenly，Loveheardanoldman'svoicesaying，"Comeon，Love.I'lltakeyouaway."TheoldmanusedhisboattotakeLovetoa（7）place.Lovethankedhimandsaid，"MayIhaveyourname，please？Andwhywereyouwilling（乐意的）tohelpme？""MynameisTime，"theoldmanreplied."IhelpedyoubecauseIunderstoodhow（8）youwere—Youmadetheworldfullofpeaceandpleasure."（1）A.gotonB.putonC.triedonD.turnedon（2）A.adviceB.waterC.moneyD.help（3）A.towardsB.aboveC.withD.past（4）A.cleanB.fixC.messD.hide（5）A.awayB.aloneC.abroadD.around（6）A.ButB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Whenever（7）A.dangerousB.poorC.quietD.safe（8）A.valuableB.expensiveC.successfulD.interested五、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。28．（10分）After﹣schoolclubComeandhavefuntogether!Time：Mondays，WednesdaysandFridays：3：15pm﹣5：30pmTuesdaysandThursdays：3：15pm﹣4：30pmPlace：Mondays，WednesdaysandFridays：Room201TuesdaysandThursdays：Room203Activity：Cooking，painting，reading，games...orjustcomeandhangoutwithyourclassmates.*Freesnacksanddrinks.Price：3：15pm﹣4：30pm＄53：15pm﹣5：30pm＄9Tips：Tenstudentsforeachclass.Ifyouareinterested，pleasebookaheadorbefore2：00pmontheday.Toknowmoreabouttheclub，call01564233oremailusatafterschoolclub@（1）Whendoestheclubactivitybegineveryweekday？A.At3：15pm.B.At4：30pm.C.At5：30pm.（2）HowmuchshouldJohnpayeachweekifhegoestotheclubonMondayandTuesday？A.＄10.B.＄14.C.＄18.（3）Whatwillhappenifstudentsjointheclub？A.Studentsneedtobookasagroupof4.B.Studentswon'tneedtopayfordrinksthere.C.Studentscantakeafriendtotheclubforfree.（4）Whatdoyouknowabouttheposter？A.Theclubhelpsstudentsknowmoreaboutschool.B.AlltheclubactivitiestakeplaceinRoom203.C.It'sOKtobookbefore2：00pmontheday.（5）Wherecantheposterbefound？A.Inaschool.B.Inamuseum.C.Inahotel.29．（10分）Britainhasmanykilometersofriversandcanals（运河）—andaround30，000peopleliveonthesewatersinhouseboats.Peoplestartedlivinginhouseboatsinthe1800s，whenthecountry'scanalswerebuilt.Peoplechosetoliveonthewaterinordertofeelclosertonatureandhaveaquieterwayoflife.Livingonthewatersoundsromantic（浪漫的），butitisalsohardwork.Therearemanyjobstodoeveryday，suchasbringingincleanwaterandgettingridofdirtywaterfromthetoilet，sink（水槽）andshower.Duringwinter，livingonaboatcanbeverycold.Also，mostboatsarequitesmallinside.Youdon'thavemuchspace，especiallyifyouareacouple，familyorgroupoffriends.Althoughitisnoteasy，thenumberofpeoplelivingonhouseboatshasgrownbyaround50%overthepast10years.Morefamiliesandyoungpeoplearechoosingtoliveonhouseboatsbecauseitismuchcheapertobuyorrent（租）aboatthanaflatorahouse.Anothergoodthingaboutlivingonthewateristhefriendlyneighbors.Peoplewholiveonhouseboatsalwayshelpeachotherandusuallybecomegoodfriends.Thisisquiteadifferentstoryfrompeoplewholiveinflatsorhousesandmayhardlyknowthepeoplenextdooratall.（1）HowmanypeopleliveinhouseboatsonthewatersinBritain？A.About1，800.B.About15，000.C.About30，000.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"gettingridof"inparagraph3mean？A.摆脱B.倒掉C.赶走（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory？A.Houseboatshaveverybigbedroomstolive.B.Livingonhouseboatsisthemostcomfortable.C.Livingonhouseboatsisverycoldduringwinter.（4）Whydomanypeoplechoosetoliveonhouseboats？A.Becauseitismuchcheapertorentahouseboatthanaflat.B.Becausetheyarelookingforsomethingspecial.C.Becausetheyaretiredoflivinginflats.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？A.Peoplelivinginhousesliketotellstories.B.Peoplelivinginflatsarenotfriendly.C.Peoplelivingonhouseboatsarekind.30．（10分）Somestudentsoftencomplain（抱怨）aboutlearningEnglish.Thesubject，theysay，takesuptoomuchoftheirtime.Theyhavetoreadmanypassages，lookupnewwordsinthedictionaryanddolotsofexercises.Althoughtheyworkhard，theystillcan'tgetgoodscoresontests."Why？"theyask."HowcanIenjoysuccess？"ThestoryofChineseastronautDengQingmingmighthelptoanswertheirquestions.Dengwaschosenasanastronauttrainee（接受培训者）in1998.Thatwaslongago—youreadershadn'tevenbeenbornyet.Sincethatday，hehadspentalmostallofhistimetraininghardtobecomeanastronaut.Overtheyears，Denghasseenothertraineeswithhimgointospaceoneafteranother.However，hewasalwaysabackup（后备人员）.Heoftenfeltsad.Sometimes，heevencried.ButDengnevergaveup.Althoughheisnowinhisfifties，hekeepstraininghard."Imustbereadywheneverthechancecomestome，"heoncesaid.Finally，onthenightofNovember29，2022，heandtwootherastronautsboardedtheShenzhou15spaceshipandflewintospace.Denghadwaited24yearsforthisverymoment.So，ifyouwanttogiveuplearningEnglish（orsomethingelse），thinkaboutDeng'sstory.Youreffortsmightnotpayoffimmediately.Bepatient，though.Trytoimproveyourmethodsandkeepgoing.Oneday，successwillknockatyourdoor.BeingdifferentfromDeng，youprobablywon'tevenhavetowait24yearsforthatmoment!（1）WhichoneisnotmentionedaboutlearningEnglishinparagraph1？A.Lookingupnewwordsinthedictionary.B.DoinglotsofEnglishexercises.C.ReadingmanyEnglishpassages.D.Writingmoreshortarticles.（2）WhatwasDengQingmingalwaysdoingafterhewaschosenasanastronauttrainee？A.LearningEnglish.B.Flyingintospace.C.Keepingtraininghard.D.Seeingotherstraining.（3）HowdidDengQingmingfeelwhenhewasalwaysabackup？A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Nervous.D.Surprised.（4）HowmanyastronautsboardedtheShenzhou15spaceshipandflewintospace？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（5）WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbytellingthestoryofDengQingming？A.Don'tcomplainwhenyoumeetdifficulties.B.Don'tgiveupandkeepgoing，youwillsucceed.C.You'llgetgoodscoresontestsifyouworkhard.D.You'llhavetowait24yearsifyouwanttosucceed.六、根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31．（10分）WorldWildlifeDayWorldWildlifeDayfallsonMarch3everyyear.It'saglobal（全球的）celebrationofallthewonderfulwildanimalsandplantsontheplanet.（1）Checkoutthesuggestionsbelow.◆Learnmoreaboutthewildlifeinyourarea.Youcanvisityourlocalwildlifesavingcenterandbotanicalgarden（植物园）.（2）◆Ifyoufindawildanimalorplantsomewhere，don'ttakeithome.（3）Wildanimalsandplantsneedtostayintheirhomeenvironmenttolive.◆（4）Someanimalscangetsickfromeatinghumanfood.Othersmaydependonyourfoodlittlebylittleandforgethowtosearchforfoodontheirown.◆（5）Therubbishmaymakewildanimalsdangerous.◆Ifyoucanfindahurtwildanimal，callyourlocalwildlifesavingcenter.Theworkerstherewillhelpcarefortheanimals.A.Youcantakeapictureofitinstead.B.Don'tfeedwildanimalshumanfood.C.Don'tthrowfoodwasteorotherrubbishontheroad.D.Readingbooksaboutwildlifeisalsoagoodchoice.E.Whatcanwedotomaketheworldabetterplaceforthem？七、根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。32．（1分）DragonBoatFestivaliscominginJune，thesmonthofthisyear.33．（1分）In2022，Indiahadmorethan1.412billionpeople，andthelpopulationcanbebothgoodandbadforIndia.34．（1分）OurschoolstudentswillwtraditionalclothestoexperiencetheSichuanOperanextweekend.35．（1分）Thankstotheefforts，moreandmore（鸟）cametothenation'swetlandsinwinter.36．（1分）（规则）onthepopulargamehavecomeouttoprotectminors（未成年人）.37．（1分）AChinesetennisplayerWuYibing（赢得）theDallasOpenonFeb12，2023.38．（1分）Studentsmovetheirarmsanddancetobeautiful（音乐）.39．（1分）WhentheShenzhou16sentourastronautsintospace，weChinesepeoplefeltso（自豪的）.40．（1分）Manyyoungpeopleoftensharetheir（日常的）lifeonTikTok.41．（1分）Thousandsofrunnersrushedoutthestartinglinewhilemanypeople（为……喝彩）alongtheroad.八、语法填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。42．（15分）Onceuponatime，therewasawiseoldmanwhohadsevensons.Buthissons（1）（are）alwaysfighting.Itmadesomebadpeoplehappybecausetheywantedtocheat（欺骗）thebrothersoutoftheir（2）（father）money.Oneday，thefatherdecidedtohelphissonsstop（3）（fight），sohebroughtthemtogether.Hetiedsevenchopstickstogether，andsaid，"Iwillgiveallofmymoneyto（4）onewhocanbreakthisbundle（捆）."Thesevensonseachtried（5）（break）thechopsticks，butitwastoohard.Theyagreedthatitwasim