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广西壮族自治区桂林市杜莫中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Helikestosleep______allthewindows_____.
A.with;open
B.with;opened
C.while;open
D.as;opening参考答案:A2.—Howlucky!IshouldgetmylostiphonebackafterIleftitsomewherewhileIwasshoppinginthemall.—Couldn’tagreemore!Youknow,someone_______it.A.canhavetaken
B.mighthavetaken
C.shouldhavetaken
D.musthavetaken参考答案:2.【答案】B
3.—Howaboutgoingabroadforaholidaythissummer?—________
—weareheavilyindebt.A.Betterforgetit
B.Soundsgreat
C.Ican'tagreemore
D.It'suptoyou参考答案:A4.RecentlyIboughtabeautifulcar,________wasreasonable.A.ofwhichprice
B.thepriceofwhoseC.thepriceofwhich
D.whichprice参考答案:C5.—MayIhave_______honorofdiningwithyou?—Sure,Ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_______honortoourcity.A.an;the B.the;an
C.the;theD.an;an参考答案:B6.I
bought
a
dress
for
only
10
dollars
in
a
sale;
it
was
a
real
_______.
A.
exchange
B.
bargain
C.
trade
D.
business
参考答案:【答案】略28.Ihadbeenwaitingfortheplanefor25minutes,only________thattheplane_______30minutesbefore.A.beingtold;hastakenoff
B.tobetold;havetakenoffC.havingtold;wastakingoff
D.tobetold;hadtakenoff参考答案:D8.Neverhashe_____suchpainssincehischildhood.
A.gonethrough
B.goneagainst
C.goneinto
D.goneafter参考答案:A9.—Whydidyouleavethatposition?
—I_____abetterpositionatIBM.A.offer
B.wasoffered
C.amoffered
D.offered参考答案:B10.-Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?-No.I______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread参考答案:B11.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse
.A.isbeingrebuilt
B.hasbeenrebuilt
C.isrebuilt
C.hasrebuilt参考答案:A12.—Let’sgoswimming,shallwe?
—__________.
A.It’smypleasure B.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Yes,let’sgo D.Iagreewithyou参考答案:C13.Thechildren
parentsareawayworkingincitiesarelookedafterwell.A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.who参考答案:B14.______bytheclearwaters,thisforestprovidesvisitorswithawonderfulchancetoseesomeendangeredbirdsinthewild.A.Beingsurrounded B.SurroundingC.Surrounded
D.Tobesurrounded参考答案:C15.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses_______leadtoarefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken.A.which
B.that
C.they
D.ones参考答案:C16.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled
B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled参考答案:B二、完型填空17.AsaboyIwasalwayssmallformyage.Iwasfiveyearsjuniortooneofmybrothersandsevenyearsjuniortotheother.
41
,Ioftenfeltleftoutwhentheirfriendscameoverto
42
.Iwastoo
43
forwhatevertheyweredoingandtheydidn’twantmetolistentotheirconversationseitherUsuallyIfoundmyselfoutsideplayingaloneandfeeling
44
.IrememberonespringafternoonIfeltespecially
45
asIsatintheyardbehindourhouse.WelivedmilesfromtownandI
46
sawmyownfriendsoutsideofschoolI
47
mybrotherslaughingfrom
48
thehouseandfeltasingletearcomingdownmyface.AtthatmomentIsawalargebrowndog
49
me.Hewaswagging(摇)histail
50
.Hegreetedmelikealonglost
51
,licking(舔)myhandandsittingbesidemeonthespringgrass,
52
hedidn’tknowme.Ipettedand
53
thisfour-leggedangel.Heletmepouroutailmytroublesand
54
mydeepestthoughtsbeforehekissedmegoodbye.Iwentbackinsidefeelinghappy,knowingthatnomatterwhat
55
mightholdIwasloved.I
56
thatthedogwassentinthatmomentof
57
toremindmejusthowmuchIwasloved.Intruth,nothingbringsusgreater
58
thanknowingwearcloved.Knowingwearelovedgivesusthe
59
toloveothersaswell.Italsohelpsustobethepeopletheworldmeantforustobe.Rememberhowmuchtheworldlovesyouandshareyour
60
withtheworld.41.A.Forexample B.Asaresult C.Infact D.Atthebeginning42.A.discuss B.fight C.play D.work43.A.young B.eager C.concerned D.noisy44.A.tired B.forgotten C.happy D.hopeful45.A.relaxed B.anxious C.frightened D.lonely46.A.regularly B.frequently C.hardly D.always47.A.heard B.found C.looked D.imagined48.A.behind B.over C.outside D.inside49.A.walkingto B.shoutingat C.passingby D.keepingoff50.A.quietly B.happily Cslightly D.naturally51.A.child B.friend C.toy D.guest52.A.because B.asif C.but D.eventhough53.A.talkedto B.thoughtof C.learnedfrom D.pickedup54.A.form B.record C.share D.have55.A.time B.mind C.spirit D.life56.A.decide B.prove C.believe D.explain57.A.sadness B.happiness C.madness D.tiredness58.A.changes B.honor C.ideas D.joy59.A,pride B.freedom C.strength D.possibility60.A.thanks B.love C.faith D.growth参考答案:41-45BCABD46-50CADAB51-55BDACD56-60CADCB三、阅读理解18.Glaucoma(青光眼)isamajorcauseofblindnessaroundtheworld,especiallyindevelopingcountries.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysglaucomaisagreaterpublichealthchallengethancataracts(白内障),becausetheblindnesscausedbythelattercanbecuredafteroperations.Glaucomaisadiseasethatmakespeoplearoundtheworldlosetheirsight,andtheyusuallydon’tevenknowtheyhavethediseaseuntilithaspermanentlydestroyedatleast40percentoftheirsight.Theprocessisusuallysopainlessandsubtle(不明显的),sopeopledon'tnoticeit.Actually,thesimplestmedicaltestcandiscoverit.“ItistheleadingcauseofblindnessintheUnitedStates.InHispanicsandinAfrican-Americans,it’sthesecondleadingcauseofblindnessandsoisthecaseintheChineseandIndians.”saidDr.AlanRobin,aspecialistintreatingglaucoma.“Theglaucomaweseeinsub-SaharanAfricaisamuchmoreaggressiveblindingdiseasethantheglaucomaweseeinAmericansorevenAfrican-Americansin-theUnitedStates.”hesaid.
.Dr.EricFleischeralsoseesthesedifferencesatMedstarWashingtonHospitalCenter.“PrettymuchanybodywhohasancestorsinAfricahasanincreasedchanceofdevelopingglaucoma.”Ageisanotherthingthatmayleadtoglaucoma,althoughpeopleofallagescangetit.Glaucomaisagroupofdiseasesthatcommonlyproducepressureintheeye.Aneyeissortoflikeawatch.Andbehindthefaceofthewatch,liquidismade.Itgoesthroughyourpupil(瞳孔)andintothefrontofthewatchbetweenthefaceandthecrystal.There'sanareaaroundtheedgeofthewatchthatdrains(使排出)theliquid.Whenthatdrainisblocked,theliquidcan'tleavetheeyeasfastasitisproduced.Therisingpressurewithintheeyedamagesandeventuallykillstheoptic(视觉的)nerve.Theresultisblindness.Fortunately,ifcaughtearly,glaucomacanbecontrolled.Glaucomaisnotcurable.Butas
researchersworldwideleanmoreaboutit,theygrowmorehopefulthatglaucomacanonedaybecuredorevenprevented.68.Inwhichcountryisglaucomathebiggestdangertopeople’ssight?A.InChina B.InIndia C.IntheUSA
D.InJapan69.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thesedifferences”(inPara4)referto?A.Thedifferencesinregions(地区)B.TheculturaldifferencesC.Thedifferencesinage D.Thephysicaldifferences70.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat,
.A.ItishardformedicalteststodiscoverglaucomaB.PeopleindevelopedcountrieshardlydevelopglaucomaC.GlaucomaonlycausesblindnessamongoldpeopleD.Theresearchonglaucomaisstillgoingonworldwide参考答案:CAD2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初次登台)onOctober23,2002andgot6pointsfortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday,hegot13points(得分)inanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.ButYaosaid,“WhenyouwatchitonTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.”HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge.“IhopethatthroughveryhardworkIcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,”hesaidYaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunder
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