湖南省岳阳市临湘市黄盖镇中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省岳阳市临湘市黄盖镇中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

madeherexcitedwas

shehadmanagedtowinherhouseback.A.That;when

B.It;that

C.What;whether

D.What;that参考答案：D2.Thetiger,oncea

animaltohumans,isnow

ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,danger

B.dangerous,indangerC.indanger,indanger

D.danger,indanger参考答案：B3.Thecomputersystembrokedownsuddenlywhilehewassearchingfor_______informationon_______Internet.A.an;/ B.the;an

C./;an

D./;the参考答案：D略4.IlikeChinesebecauseIenjoy________storiesandpoems.A．read

B．readingC．toread

D．beingread参考答案：Benjoy后接动名词，故选B5.It

was

said

that

Jack

was

already

very

famous

as

a

dancer

__________in

the

USA

when

he

was

only

twelve.

A.

in

his

twenties

B.

on

the

twenties

C.

of

twenty

D.

in

the

twenties

参考答案：D6.She_______youforyourmoney,butnotforlove.A.marriedwith

B.marriedtoC.gotmarried

D.married参考答案：D7.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand____badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.took B.istaking C.takes D.hasbeentaking参考答案：D8.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed

B.shouldered

C.handed

D.headed参考答案：B9.Heopenedhislips____tosaysomething,buthesaidnothing.

Aasif

B

evenif

C

aslongas

D

assoonas参考答案：A10.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmost__________.A.astwiceasmuch

B.twiceasmuchasC.twiceasmuch

D.asmuchastwice参考答案：C11.OurEnglishteacherspokeveryclearly________wecouldheareveryword.

(

)

A.sothat

B.nowthat

C.assoonas

D.incase参考答案：12.______youareanadult,youshouldcarryoutyourresponsibilityandneverrelyonyourparents.A.Eventhough

B.Themoment

C.For

D.Nowthat

参考答案：D略13.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues________withherstories.A.

amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused参考答案：A14.—Doyouthinkhewouldhavegivenyouahandinyourtimeoffinancialdifficulty?—He_________ifhehadknownaboutit.Weareverygoodfriends.A.musthave B.can’thave C.wouldn’thave D.shouldhave参考答案：A15.In1963wemovedtoBoston,

mygrandparentslivedandbuiltahouseofourown.A．which

B．when

C．that

D．where参考答案：D16._____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.It

B.As

C.ThatD.What参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Apoorandoldfarmerlivedinavillage,whohadabeautifulandyoungwife.Thewife___21___wantedtoenjoylifebyspendinglotsofmoneyongoodclothes.Becauseofhisoldageandpoor___22___,thefarmerhardlylefthishouseanddidnotearnmorethanwhatwas___23___.Sothewifeoftenfelt___24___andthecoupleoften___25___eachother.Oneday,athiefheardtheirquarrelandsawthewife___26___outofthehouseintears.Hefollowedherandthencameuptoherto___27___.“Dear,I’veheardaboutyourquarrel.Youareverybeautifulandyoungandoldmancan’tsatisfyyourdemands.Ihavealotof___28___butnoonetospendit.So,whynot___29___theoldmanandfollowmetothecity?Wewillstarta(n)___30___lifetogether.”thethiefsaid.Ashe___31___,thewifeagreed.Thatnight,shegatheredallherfineclothesandmoneyandleftwiththethiefwiththethiefforthe___32___Earlythenextmorning,theyreacheda___33___.Thethiefsaidtothewoman,“Dear,pleasestayhereonthebank___34___Iswimtoothersideand___35___aboattogetyouacross.Handoveryourmoneytome,forseeingyou

___36___,somebodymaytryto___37___itawayfromyou.”Thewomanhandedoverthemoneytothethiefand___38___onthebank.Thethiefhad___39___whathewantedsohedidn’tcomeback.Now,thewomanhad___40___herhusbandandeverything.Moral:Desireformoremayletyoulosewhatyouhave.21.A.sometimes

B.always

C.also

D.still22.A.health

B.appearance

C.performance

D.memory23.A.usual

B.difficult

C.important

D.necessary24.A.afraid

B.weak

C.sad

D.cold25.A.wounded

B.disturbed

C.followed

D.fought26.A.riding

B.looking

C.running

D.traveling27.A.talk

B.trade

C.teach

D.explain28.A.time

B.money

C.advice

D.energy29.A.leave

B.treat

C.help

D.forget30.A.honest

B.long

C.new

D.simple31.A.invitation

B.feeling

C.hope

D.suggestion32.A.factory

B.garden

C.city

D.farm33.A.cross

B.bridge

C.park

D.river34.A.unless

B.while

C.though

D.after35.A.lookfor

B.thinkabout

C.findout

D.buildup36.A.ill

B.alone

C.young

D.nervous37.A.one

B.him

C.me

D.it38.A.waited

B.slept

C.worked

D.counted39.A.noticed

B.got

C.discovered

D.believed40.A.changed

B.hidden

C.lost

D.broken参考答案：21.A

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.C

37.B

38.A

39.A

40.D本文是一篇记叙文，年轻貌美、爱慕虚荣的妻子和年老体弱的丈夫经常吵架，被一盗贼所利用诱骗，结果最后失去了丈夫和一切。21.B考查副词。A.sometimes有时候；

B.always总是；

C.also也；

D.still仍然。的妻子总想通过花钱买衣服来享受生活。故选B。22.A考查名词。A.health健康；

B.appearance外貌；

C.performance表演；

D.memory记忆。因为他年老多病，农民很少离开他的家，挣得钱很少。故选A。23.D考查形容词。A.usual通常的；

B.difficult困难的；

C.important重要的；

D.necessary必要的。因为他年老多病，农民很少离开他的家，挣得钱很少。故选D。24.C考查形容词。A.afraid

害怕；

B.weak虚弱的；

C.sad伤心的；

D.cold冷的。所以妻子经常难过，这对夫妇经常吵架。故选C。25.D考查动词。A.wounded使受伤；

B.disturbed干扰；

C.followed跟随；

D.fought战斗，打架。所以妻子经常难过，这对夫妇经常吵架。故选D。26.C考查动词。A.riding骑；

B.looking

看；

C.running跑；

D.traveling旅行。贼听见他们争吵，并看见妻子流着泪跑出家。故选C。27.A考查动词。A.talk

谈论；B.trade交易；

C.teach教；

D.explain解释。贼跟着她，靠近她，和她说话，“你年轻美貌，那个老男人不能满足你的需求，我有许多钱，但是没人花，为社么不离开那老头和我去城市呢？我们将一起开始一个新生活。”故选A。28.B考查名词。A.time时间；

B.money金钱；

C.advice建议；

D.energy精力。贼跟着她，靠近她，和她做交易，“你年轻美貌，那个老男人不能满足你的需求，我有许多钱，但是没人花，为社么不离开那老头和我去城市呢？我们将一起开始一个新生活。”故选B。29.A考查动词。A.leave离开；

B.treat治疗，对待；

C.help帮助；

D.forget忘记。贼跟着她，靠近她，和她做交易，“你年轻美貌，那个老男人不能满足你的需求，我有许多钱，但是没人花，为社么不离开那老头和我去城市呢？我们将一起开始一个新生活。”故选A。30.C考查形容词。A.honest诚实的；

B.long长的；

C.new新的；

D.simple简单的。贼跟着她，靠近她，和她做交易，“你年轻美貌，那个老男人不能满足你的需求，我有许多钱，但是没人花，为社么不离开那老头和我去城市呢？我们将一起开始一个新生活。”故选C。31.A考查名词。A.invitation邀请；

B.feeling感觉；

C.hope希望；

D.suggestion建议。32.C考查名词。A.factory工厂；

B.garden花园；

C.city城市；

D.farm农场。这个妻子带着好衣服和钱与贼去了城市。故选C。33.D考查名词。A.cross交叉；

B.bridge桥；

C.park

公园；

D.river小河。第二天早上他们来到了一条小河边。故选D。34.D考查连词。A.unless除非；

B.while当---时候；

C.though尽管；

D.after在---之后。你先留在岸上，我游过去之后，找条船来接你。故选D。35.A考查动词词组。A.lookfor寻找；

B.thinkabout考虑；

C.findout弄清楚；

D.buildup增进，加强。我游过去之后，找条船来接你。故选A。36.B考查形容词。A.ill病的；

B.alone单独的；

C.young年轻的；

D.nervous紧张不安的。把钱交给我，因为看见你独自一人，有人会把它抢走的。故选B。37.B考查代词。A.one

B.him

C.me

D.it38.A考查动词。A.waited等待；

B.slept睡觉；

C.worked工作；

D.counted计数，重要。这个妇女把钱交给贼，在岸上等。故选A。39.B考查动词。A.noticed注意到；

B.got得到；

C.discovered

发现；

D.believed相信。贼得到了他想要的，再没回来。故选B。40.D考查动词。A.changed改变；

B.hidden躲藏；

C.lost丢失；

D.broken弄坏。这个妇女现在失去了丈夫和一切。故选D。三、阅读理解18.

Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.

Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.

ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.

Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.Valentine.51.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?

A.Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.

B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.

C.Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.

D.Becausehewantedtocontrolthebirthrate.52.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause______.

A.hekilledoneofthesoldiers

B.hestolealotoffood

C.hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorder

D.hedidn’twanttobeasoldier53.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.

A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachers

B.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChina

C.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChina

D.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow54.PeoplecelebrateValentine’sDayto_________.

A.getgifts

B.honorapriest

C.enjoyromance

D.getmarried

55.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.

A.Valentine’sDay

B.ABravePriest

C.Valentine’sDayinChina

D.ARomanticMan参考答案：BCDBA19.STATravel,theworld’slargeststudentsandyouthtravelagency,beatsanyprice!Everydaywe’reworkingwithourpartnersaroundtheglobetogetyou(students,teachersandanyoneunder26)thecheapestandmostcomfortableflightsandtop-ratedaccommodations.Thispartofprovidesgreattipsforgreentravel—howtopack,howtoleaveyourhouseorapartment,andhowtoplanforyourtrips.You’llalsofindagreatselectionofgreentraveladventuretripstoallcornersoftheworld.Greentravelmeansresponsible(负责任的)travel!Leaveaslittleinfluenceaspossibleontheplacesyouvisitandprotecttheenvironmentbothathomeandduringyourtrip.Think“Green”whenyoupackandwhenyoutravel.You’llhelppreventlong-termeffectsonthecommunitiesyouleaveandvisit!Here’ssomeadviceonhowtodothat.Beforeyouleave◆Turnyourwaterheatertoitslowestsetting.◆Turnoffyourwaterfromtheoutside.Whileyoutravel◆Packsuitableclothesinyourluggage,noneofwhichistoharmtheenvironment.◆Tryproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.◆Don’tbuysouvenirsproducedfromendangeredspecies.◆Carryareusablebottleforwaterandrefillitasyougo.◆Usethebathroomintheairport,NOTontheplane.Thefuelusedforasinglef