安徽省滁州市拂晓中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

安徽省滁州市拂晓中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthecomingmonths,helooksforward______moretimewithhisfamily.A.spend B.spending C.tospend D.tospending参考答案：D2.Asweknow,nomatterhow

amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.A.intelligent

B.enthusiastic

C.relaxed

D.disappointed参考答案：A3.Thisistheschool,______Ivisitedlastweek.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：B4.MustIfinishthejobtoday?--No,you_________.A.mustn't

B.needn'tto

C.don'thaveto

D.havegotto参考答案：C略5.Itwasinthehotel___hestayed___hewascaught.A.that,that B.that,where

C.where,that D.where,which参考答案：C6.Inmyopinion,you’vegettothepoint______achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：C7.Readingisagoodhabit,_____youcandevelopevenatanearlyage.

A.one

B.that

C.what

D.it参考答案：A略8.Iwatchedthemanforalongtimeandwantedtoknow_____.A.whetherIhaveseenhimbefore

B.whereIhadseenhimbeforeC.thatIhadseenhimbefore

D.whendidIseehim参考答案：B略9.Aftertheaccident,Christophersometimesfeltsorry_____himself,butneverthought______committingsuicide.A.at,with

B.with,inC.in,for

D.for,of参考答案：D考查固定的介词搭配。句意：事故之后，Christopher有时会问自己感到惋惜，但是从未想过自杀。be/feelsorryforsb对某人感到遗憾/惋惜。thinkof想到，想起，考虑。故选D。10.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.it

B.them

C.one

D.that参考答案：A11.________andhappy，Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A．Surprising B．SurprisedC．Beingsurprised

D．Tobesurprising参考答案：B考查形容词短语作状语。句意为：又惊又喜，托尼站起来领了奖。此处用surprisedandhappy描述托尼当时的心情，作状语。12.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.

A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave参考答案：B略13.PleasetellTomnottoleavetheclassroomunlesshe_____thatallthelights___________.Amakessure;areturnedoff

Bmakessure;willturnoffCismadesure;areturnedoff

Dwillmakesure;willbeturnedoff参考答案：A14.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he________thenewstome.

A.shouted

B.told

C.whispered

D.said参考答案：C解析：为了不让别人听到，只好“小声把消息告诉了我”，所以用whisper，指“耳语；低声说”。其他选项不合句意。15.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,writtenC.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing参考答案：B16.Thefactis______Iearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,which______myappearance.A.that;accountsfor B.\;accountsforC.how;giveanexplanationto D.\;giveanexplanationto参考答案：A【详解】考查表语从句和动词短语辨析。句意：事实是我是作为免费的帮手赚得我的船费的，这就是我出现的原因。第一个空为表语从句，且从句句子结构完整，意义完整，故应用that引导，且不能省略；accountsfor占据，是……的原因；giveanexplanationto解释。故选A。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,it

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withpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto

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someactions.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghome

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.Joinacluborgroup,talkwiththosewholikethesamethings

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youdoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeone

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someactivity.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.

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all,meetingstrangersmeans

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theunknown.Andit’shumannatureto

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abituncomfortable(不舒服)abouttheunknown.

39ourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomesfromdoubts(怀疑)about

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.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus,findingustootall

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tooshort,toothisortoothat,butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourself

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youare,andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease(不拘束).You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable.Tryto

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self-confident(自信)evenifyoudon’tfeelthatwaywhenyou

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aroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectly

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otherpeopleandsmile.

Ifyouseesomeone,you’dliketo

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,saysomething.Don’twaitfor

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persontostartaconversation(谈话).Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwill

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friendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingand“giveandtake”.It

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timeandefforttodevelop.Andtherearethingsthatkeepanewfriendshipfrom

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.31.A.produces

B.improves C.grows D.raises32.A.take B.make C.do D.carry33.A.lonely B.yourself C.alone D.withyourself34.A.as B.that C.which D.more35.A.with B.in C.on D.to36.A.For B.Above C.In D.After37.A.touching B.facing C.meeting D.seeing38.A.see B.touch C.feel D.do39.A.Many B.Some C.Someof D.Mostof40.A.yourself B.oneself C.yourselves D.ourselves41.A.and B.but C.or D.as42.A.like B.as C.what D.that43.A.make B.actas C.like D.express44.A.cometo B.goto C.enter D.stepto45.A.for B.to C.at D.about46.A.speakto B.talkto C.sayto D.callup47.A.other B.theother C.another D.others48.A.make B.do C.turn D.put49.A.costs B.takes C.spends D.uses50.A.growing B.living C.increasing D.happening参考答案：31-35BACAB

36-40DBCDD

41-45CBBCC

46-50ABABA三、阅读理解18.首先请阅读以下花语：A．RedRosesRedroses,aswethinkofthemtoday,arethetraditionalsymbolforloveandromanceandatime-honoredwaytosay“Iloveyou.”Theredrosehaslongsymbolizedbeautyandperfection,soabouquetofredrosesistheperfectwaytoexpressyourdeepfeelingsforsomeonespecial.Forthebuddingrelationship,aredrosebouquetcanalsosignalthebeginningofromanticintentions.Theycansendamessageofcommitmentandaninvitationtotakethenextstep.B．Carnations(康乃馨)Themeaningsofcarnationsincludefascination,distinction,andlove.Likemanyotherflowers,differentmessagescanalsobeexpressedwiththeflower’sdifferentcolor1varieties.Lightredcarnations,forexample,areoftenusedtoconveyadmiration,whereaspinkcarnationsareoftengivenasasignofgratitude.TodaycarnationsarewornandgiftedworldwideonMothersDayandhavebecomesymbolicofpurity,strengthandenduranceofmotherhood．Asacustompinkcarnationsareworntohonorlivingmothersandwhitecarnationsforthedeceasedmothers.C．Chrysanthemums（菊花）ChrysanthemumswerecultivatedinChinaasafloweringherbasfarbackasthe15thcenturyBC．ItwasnamedfromtheGreekprefixchrys-,whichmeansgolden(thecolor1oftheoriginalflowers),and–anthemion,meaningflower.Chrysanthemumscanbeyellow,whiteorevenbrightred.Manyflowerformsareavailable,spoon-shaped,threadlikeorspiderlike.Withitsspecialmeaning“Rest”associatedwiththem,chrysanthemumsareoneofthetraditionalfuneralflowerswhichyoucanevenconveyyoursincerefeelingsforthedead.D．SunflowersSunflowersturntheirheadstowardsthesunandthisishowtheygottheircommonname.TheyoriginatedinCentralandSouthAmerica.Sunflowersarenotonlyprettytolookatbutsunflowerseedsarepower-packedwithhealthyfats,protein,fiber,minerals,andvitaminE–allimportanttothenutritionalqualityofyourdiet.E．Purplehyacinth（风信子）Thelanguageofflowerscanbefoundasfarbackasthe14thcentury.Everyflowerhasaspecial.Purplehyacinthsareameaningfulgift,perfectforexpressingfeelingsforafriendtoconveythefeelingslike“YouareawonderfulfriendandIwishyoupeace,prosperityandhappiness”or“Iamsorry.Pleaseforgiveme.”F．Forget–me–notThelittleblueForgetMeNotflower,thoughquitesmallinsize,expressessweetmemoriesoftrueandfaithfullove,asoftcry–“Donotforget”thesunnyandcloudydaysofadeeprelationship.Medicinally,thisplanthasastrongaffinityfortherespiratoryorgans,especiallytheletlowerlung.Insomecountries,itissometimesmadeintosyrupandgivenforlungaffections.

再阅读以下顾客信息，然后匹配顾客与适合他们的鲜花。56．Davidhasjustheardthatoneofhisfriendsheknowshaslostafavoriteandheknowsthathisfriendreallyneedstobeconcernedatthismoment.Sohecallstheflowershopforflowerdeliveryasawaytoshowhisfriendshipandsupportduringthisdifficulttime.57．MaryhasnotmethermothersinceshemovedtoParisafterthegraduationfromCambridgeUniversity.WhenMothers’Dayiscomingthisyear,shewantstosendsomethingspecialtohelpherexpressrespectandthankfulnessforthevirtuesofmotherhood.58．Truelove’sdifficulttofind,butCatherineisfortunateenoughtohavefoundit,sosheintendstogiveherbelovedagiftontheAnniversaryDay,whichhisregardedasanemblemoflovingremembrance,faithfullove,constancyandundyinghope.59．TonymetGloriaathisfriend’sgraduationpartylastweekend,andfellintolovewithheratthefirstsight.Heisplanningtoaskherforthefirstofficialdate,expectingGloriatoreceivethemwithasparkleinhereyes.60．HebehasreallygotareasontosendflowerstoherfriendCarriewhowasdeeplyhurtbyhercarelessmistake.Whatsheneedstodoismakeanapology,showinghowregretfulsheis.Forthisspecialoccasion,sheiswonderingwhatflowerswillbeappropriatetosend.参考答案：CBFAE19.HettyRobinsonlearntallaboutmoneywhenveryyoung.Asachild,shereadthefinancialpagesofthenewspapertoherrichfather.HerfatherdiedwhenHettywas30,andsheinherited$1million.Whensheherselfdiedin1916,sheleftalmost$100milliontohertwochildren.

HettymadehermoneyontheNewYorkstock(股票)exchange.Shewasafinancialgenius.ShemademoneysoeasilythatpeoplecalledhertheWitchofWallStreet.Butalthoughshewasoneoftherichestwomenintheworld,shecountedeverycentandspentaslittleaspossible.Shedidn’townahouse,becauseshedidn’twanttopaytaxes.Sosheandherchildrenlivedincheaphotels.Shespentalmostnothingonclothes,andalwaysworethesamelongblackdress.Shewasheditherself,buttosavesoapsheonlywashedthebottomofthedress,whereittouchedtheground.Otherpeoplehadtheirownoffices,butHettyusedadeskinthebankwhereshekepthermoney,becauseitdidn’tcostanything.Shesatinthebankandatehersandwicheswhilesheboughtandsoldstocksandshares.Ifthebankcomplained,shejustmovedallhermoneytoanotherbank.

Hetty’sfamilypaidthepriceforhermeanness.Whenshewas33shemarriedamillionaire,EdwardGreen,andtheyhadtwochildren.ButGreenlostallhismoney,soshelefthim.Whenherson,Ned,injuredhisknee,Hettydidn’twanttopayforadoctor,soshetookhimtoafreehospitalforpoorpeople.UnfortunatelythedoctorknewHettywasrichandheaskedformoney.Hettyrefusedandtooktheboyaway.Hisleggotworseandtwoyearslaterdoctorsremovedit.

ButeventuallyNedgothisrevenge（报应）.Attheageof81,Hettyha