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江苏省连云港市猴嘴中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.William,aswellashisfriends,________invitedtomybirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday.A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were参考答案:B2.Themanager________theworkershowtoimprovetheprogramsince9a.m.A.hastold
B.istellingC.hasbeentelling
D.willhavetold参考答案:C现在完成进行时表示:过去某一动作从过去开始一直延续到现在,现在刚刚结束或还在进行。句意:经理从早上9点开始就一直在不停的告诉工人们如何改进这个项目。根据句意选C项。3.Tomy_____,Ipassedthedrivingtest.
A.delighted
B.delight
C.delightful
D.delighting参考答案:B4.Ifnottiredfromwork,Iwillspendsometime
inmystudyeveryevening.A.locking
B.locked
C.havinglocked
D.beinglocked参考答案:B5.Hardly__down__hesteppedin.A.hadIsat;when
B.hadIsat;thanC.Ihadsat;when
D.Ihadsat;than参考答案:A略6.—Haveyouseenmydictionary?
----Isit_______youboughtlastweek?Perhaps_______isonyourbed.
A.one;that
B.theone;it
C.the;there
D.one;here参考答案:B略7.Wasit________theinternationalconferencethatmadethecitythefocusofthisarea?
A.tohold
B.hold
C.held
D.holding
参考答案:D8.Itisreportedthatthedeathnumber______carelessanddrunkdrivingisontheincreaseinrecentyears.
A.resultedin
B.resultedfrom
C.resultingin
D.resultingfrom参考答案:D9.Withsomanyguestshehadbeenlookingforward________,Henrywasmakingfullpreparationsinhisoffice.A.tomeeting
B.totomeet
C.met D.tomeet参考答案:B10.-----I
togoforawalk.
-----ButI
goingshopping.A
wouldlike;feellike
B
feellike;wouldratherC
feellike;wouldlike
D
wouldlike
wouldrather
参考答案:A11.ThedrillinAntarcticadraggedonslowlybecauseoflackofmoney,equipmentbreakdowns,environmental_____andseverecold.A.concerns
B.assumption
C.occupations
D.ignorance参考答案:A12.Itis
_______thatshehelpedotherleft-behindclassmateswiththeirlessonsafterschool.A.worthyofbeingpraised
B.worthbeingpraised
C.worthpraised
D.worthytopraise参考答案:A13.Itisuniversallyacceptedthatone'sthinking________one'sactions.A.compares
B.directsC.respects D.requires参考答案:答案:Bcompare“比较”;direct“指挥,指导”;respect“尊重,敬重”;require“需要,要求”。句意:思想指导行动,这是普遍公认的。14.____oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.Whoever
B.Whatever
C.Whichever
D.Wherever参考答案:C15.ItwasinNewZealand_______ElizabethfirstmetMrSmith.A.that
B.how
C.which
D.when参考答案:A16.Ithinkgoodusemustbe___oftheinformationfromabroadtogetourproductsalesincreased.A.taken
B.made
C.brought
D.put参考答案:B二、完型填空17.BeaTraveler,notaTouristLastsummer,Ihadjustenoughmoneysavedtobuyagoldenticket—a3-monthtrainpassthatwouldtakemetothefurthestreachesofEurope.Excitedformyjourney,Ipackedallthenecessities—exceptthe_____21_____WhiletheconvenienceoftheInternetwasdefinitelyacontributingfactortomy___22___nottotakewithmethefewexpensivekilogramsofout-of-dateinformation,thiswasnottheonlyreasonwhyIdecidedtoflyalone.Tobehonest,mymain_____23_____withtheguidebookisthatIfindit_____24_____
thepleasureofajourney—likebossyauntwhoisalwaystellingyouwhattodo,
___25___shedoesn’talwaysknowwhatisthebest.Experiencehastaughtmethatthereisanobvious_____26_____
betweenatouristandtraveler.Whilewaitinginaqueue,Imetamanwhohadachecklist.Heshowedmehislistof“Top20ThingsToDoinItaly”and_____27_____
offinaloudAmericanaccentthathe’dseeneverythingItalyhastoofferinjustfourdays.TheproblemIhadwiththisman’s______28______
totravellingwasthathewastoo____29____
information
provided
by
his
guidebook.
He
was
lost
in
the
____30____attractivenessofthe“must-sees”and_____31_____
toallthewondersandadventuresthatmighthappenduringthe____32____trip.So,
_______33_______any
guidebook,
I
traveled
to
Estonia,
the
tiny
Baltic
countryborderingRussia.Inthe______34______ofadvanceplansasguidebookswouldsuggest,Ihadnochoicebuttoturntosomefriendlyfacesforadvice.I
_____35_____myselffirstandthenaskedthemwhatwashappeningaroundthetown.Whenthis
______36______
aninvitationtoabeautifulEstonianhomebyariverwhereI
_____37_____
a110-degreewood-stovesauna,
_____38_____
pickedforest-mushroomsandthegood
_____39_____
ofourfivenewfoundEstonianfriends,IwasmostgladthatIhadleftmy“bossy_____40_____”athome.21.A.guidebook
B.magazine
C.cash
D.map22.A.goal
B.excuse
C.decision
D.mistake23.A.suggestion
B.problem
C.dislike
D.connection24.A.increases
B.annoys
C.removes
D.limits25.A.eventhough
B.asif
C.asthough
D.aslongas26.A.similarity
B.distinction
C.competition
D.misunderstanding27.A.cut
B.showed
C.gave
D.put28.A.way
B.determination
C.confidence
D.approach29.A.cautiousabout
B.amusedby
C.focusedon
D.surprisedat30.A.likely
B.seemingly
C.orderly
D.lovely31.A.blind
B.dumb
C.deaf
D.eager32.A.guided
B.imagined
C.real
D.paid33.A.without
B.beyond
C.except
D.unlike34.A.loss
B.control
C.face
D.absence35.A.introduced
B.warned
C.calme
D.enjoyed36.A.resultedin
B.cutin
C.brokein
D.putin37.A.found
B.enjoyed
C.ordered
D.bathed38.A.locally
B.secretly
C.rarely
D.nervously39.A.experience
B.company
C.opinion
D.time40.A.mom
B.book
C.aunt
D.master参考答案:21.A
22.C
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.B
31.A
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.A
36.A
37.B
38.A
39.B
40.C本文介绍作者旅行的经过,作者想成为一个真正的旅游者,而不是旅游专家。【21题详解】A考查名词。A.guidebook指导书;
B.magazine杂志;
C.cash现金;
D.map地图。为我的旅行感到兴奋,除了指导书,我把所有的必须品打包。因为指导书在旅游时要看,所以不能打包,故选A。【22题详解】C考查名词。A.goal目标;
B.excuse借口;
C.decision决定;
D.mistake错误。互联网的便利无疑对我的决定是一个促进因素,不要把那些过时信息带走,这不是我决定独自飞翔唯一的原因。可知答案为C。【23题详解】B考查名词。A.suggestion建议;B.problem问题;C.dislike不喜欢;D.connection关系。诚实的说,我带着指导书的主要问题是它限制了旅游的快乐。答案为B。【24题详解】D考查动词。A.increases增长;
B.annoys打扰;
C.removes除掉;
D.limits限制。我带着指导书的主要问题是它限制了旅游的快乐。可知答案为D。【25题详解】A考查状语从句。A.eventhough即使;
B.asif好像;
C.asthough
好像;
D.aslongas只要。像专横的阿姨总是告诉你该怎么做,即使她并不总是知道什么是最好的。可知答案为A。【26题详解】B考查名词。A.similarity相似;
B.distinction差别;
C.competition竞赛;D.misunderstanding误解。经验告诉我旅游专家和旅游者之间是有差别的。答案为B。【27题详解】B考查动词。A.cut切,砍;
B.showed出示;
C.gave给;
D.put放。他给我看了他在意大利“20件事”的单子,用大声的美国口音炫耀,他看到了意大利在四天内所提供的一切。showoff炫耀,可知答案为B。【28题详解】D考查名词。A.way道路;
B.determination
决心;
C.confidence自信;
D.approach方法。我与这个人的旅行方法的问题是他太专注于导游手册上提供的信息。可知答案为D。【29题详解】C考查动词词组。A.cautiousabout谨慎于;
B.amusedby愉快的;
C.focusedon集中于;D.surprisedat对―――感到惊讶。我与这个人的旅行方法的问题是他太专注于导游手册上提供的信息。答案为C。【30题详解】B考查形容词。A.likely可能的;
B.seemingly看来似乎的;
C.orderly有秩序的;
D.lovely可爱的。他迷失在“必看”的看似吸引力的地方,他对所有可能发生在真正的旅行中的奇迹和冒险是盲目的。可知答案为B。【31题详解】A考查形容词。A.blind盲目的;
B.dumb哑的;
C.deaf聋的;
D.eager渴望的。他对所有可能发生在真正的旅行中的奇迹和冒险是盲目的。可知答案为A。【32题详解】C考查形容词。A.guided有向导的;
B.imagined想象的;
C.real真的;
D.paid已付的。他对所有可能发生在真正的旅行中的奇迹和冒险是盲目的。答案为C。【33题详解】A考查介词。A.without没有;
B.beyond在―――之上;
C.except除―――之外;
D.unlike不像是一样。所以不带向导书我去Estonia旅游。可知答案为A。【34题详解】D考查名词。A.loss损失;
B.control控制;
C.face脸;
D.absence缺席。按着向导书的建议,缺少提前的计划,我只好求助于一些友好面孔的建议。intheabsenceof缺少―――,可知答案为D。【35题详解】A考查动词。A.introduced
介绍;
B.warned警告;
C.calmed冷静;
D.enjoyed喜爱。我首先自我介绍,然后询问城镇周围所发生的事情。答案为A。【36题详解】A考查动词词组。A.resultedin导致;
B.cutin插嘴;
C.brokein
破门而入;
D.putin提出,提交。根据上文的自我介绍和询问,最终有了一个美丽Estonian家园的邀请。可知答案为A。【37题详解】B考查动词。A.found发现;
B.enjoyed
喜爱;
C.ordered
命令;
D.bathed沐浴。可知在那里享受了a110-degreewood-stovesauna,在本地采摘森林蘑菇,并有几个新友的陪伴。可知答案为B。【38题详解】A考查副词。A.locally在本地;
B.secretly秘密地;
C.rarely罕见地;
D.nervously紧张不安地。在本地采摘森林蘑菇,并有几个新友的陪伴。可知答案为A。【39题详解】B考查名词。A.experience经验;
B.company公司;
C.opinion建议;
D.time时间。在本地采摘森林蘑菇,并有几个新友的陪伴。可知答案为B。【40题详解】C考查名词。A.mom妈妈;
B.book书;
C.aunt阿姨;
D.master主人。我很高兴,我把“专横的阿姨”留在家里。可知答案为C。【名师点睛】解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。本文第14小题,按着向导书的建议,缺少提前的计划,我只好求助于一些友好面孔的建议。intheabsenceof缺少―――,可知答案为D。三、阅读理解18.Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstthingweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,istotelephoneforanambulance.Sometimesquickactionsbyusmaysavesomeone'slife.Shock.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisasmallone.Thefaceturnsgrey,andtheskinbecomesdampandcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.Poisoning.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat.Remember:Whenanaccidenthappens,sendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim.11.Howmanycommonaccidentsarementionedinthispassage?_______A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.12.Ifsomeonegoesintoshockafterreceivinganinjury,you'llfindthat__________.A.thefaceturnsgrey
B.theskinbecomesdampandcoldC.thepatientbreathesquickly
D.alloftheabove13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Firstaidmeanstogiveaninjuredpersonthehelpatoncebeforethedoctorcomes.B.Whenapersonhastakenpoison,itisgoodtomakehimthrowup.C.Don'tmovetheinjuredpersonifhehasbrokenhislegs.D.Ifaninjuredpersongoesintoshock,wemusttrytokeephimwarm.14.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________.A.someadviceonhowtodealwithcommonaccidentsB.somefactsaboutsomecommonaccidentsC.someexamplesofcommonaccidentsD.somethingwemustremember15.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?_______.A.SaveOne'sLife B.SomeAccidents
C.CommonInjuries
D.FirstAid参考答案:CDDAD19.Mostchildren,eventheyoungestofchildren,aredelightedtobearoundcatsanddogs.Butthesepetscarryplentyofgermsandallergens(过敏原),promptingresearcherstoask:Arecatsanddogsreallysafeforchildren?Astudyfindsthat,contrarytomanyparents’fears,owningcatsordogsdoesnotincreaseachild’sriskofdevelopingallergies,andinfact,mayactuallyprotectthem.Thestudy’sleadauthor,Dr.DennicOwnbyoftheMedicalCollegeofGeorgia,saysthatevenhewas“verysurprised”bytheresults.Ownbyandcolleaguesfollowedmorethan470childrenfrombirthtoage6or7,comparingthoseexposedtocatsanddogsduringtheirfirstyearoflifetothosewhowerenot.Byusingskin-pricktestsfordetectingcommonallergies,theresearchersfoundthat,contrarytowhatmanydoctorshadbeentaughtforyears,childrenwhohadlivedwithapetwerenotatgreaterrisk.Evenmoreremarkable,childrenwhohadtwoormoredogsorcatshadanevengreaterreduction,upto77percent,inriskofallergies.Researcherssuggestthisprotectiveeffectmaybetheresultofearlyexposuretolotsofbacteriathatarecarriedbydogsandcats.Exposingyoungchildrentothesebacteriahelps"exercise"theirimmunesystemsearlyinlifesothatthey'rebetterabletoresistallergicdiseaseslater.There'ssomethingveryimportantinthatfirstyearoflifewhentheimmunesystemisdevelopingthatwecanretrainitawayfromanallergicresponse,saidDr.WilliamDavis.
Andw
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