2021年江西省宜春市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

2021年江西省宜春市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.

A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity

B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto

C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled

D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault

2.Whichofthefollowingcanbestraisestudents'creativityaccordingtoRobert______Eisenberger?

A.Assigningthemtaskstheyhavenotdealtwithbefore.

B.Assigningthemtaskswhichrequireinventiveness.

C.Givingthemrewardstheyreallydeserve.

D.Givingthemrewardstheyanticipate.

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribestheauthor'sattitudetolawyers?

A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Anxious.

4.IntheBayArea,afamilyneedstoearn_____theamounttheydoinotherareas.

A.twiceB.fivetimesC.fourtimesD.threetimes

5.Overacenturyago,Mauritius______.

A.wasanindependentcountry

B.belongedtoIndia

C.wasoneoftheBritishcolonies

D.wasasmallislandinthePacificOcean

6.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe_________ofclothing．

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

7.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

8.James'father______.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

9.Halleymadeasurprising,butcorrectpredictionintheyear______.A.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.1707

10.51.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

二、完型填空(10题)11.________查看材料

A.childrenB.womenC.othersD.few

12.23.()A.A.wasB.finishesC.bringsD.ismissing

13.24.__________A.talking

B．andnod

C．totalk

D．towaveB.C.D.

14.

第29题请将正确答案填在第29处

A.readingB.writingC.editingD.translating

15.(55)

A.littleB.manyC.afewD.alittle

16.tomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

17.【B1】

A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak

18.【C3】

A.everB.evenC.tillD.after

19.30.A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests

20.(48)

A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe_______it．

A.accepted…received

B.received…accepted

C.accepted…didn’treceive

D.received…didn’taccept

22.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

23.Peterpreferstostayathome______outtoagathering.

A.ratherthangoing

B.ratherthango

C.ratherthantogo

D.ratherthangoes

24.——Nicetoseeyou.I__________youforalongtime.

——I__________inBerlin.I‘vejustgotback.

A.didn"tsee，am

B.wasn"tseeing，am

C.hadn"tsee，havebeen

D.haven"tseen，was

25.______,we'dbettermakesomechangesintheplan.

A.Thatisthecase

B.Thatbeenthecase

C.Thattobethecase

D.Thatbeingthecase

26.Ifeelmyhealth______.

A.improve

B.tobeimproving

C.tobeimproved

D.tohaveimproved

27.There’sbeena(n)________abouttheweather．

A.adviceB.informationC.newsD.warning

28.Smokingisnot________inmanyplacesnowadays．

A.suggestedB.leftC.permittedD.increased

29.TomandJackhavereturnedbut______studentsofthegrouphaven'tcomebackyet.

A.otherB.theothersC.othersD.another

30.You______meyourtelephonenumberincasesomeonewantstocontactyou.

A.hadbettergive

B.hadbettergiven

C.hadbettertogive

D.hadbettergave

四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)

32.A.WhathappenedB.Ithinkwewouldenjoythat

C.youwillknowallofourguestsD.Whatdidyouhaveinmind

E.haveaniceplanforourpartyF.Iamsurewewillhave,agreattime

G.haveaformaldinnerpartyH.yougowiththem

Walt:Mr.Lee,wouldyouandyourwifebefreenextFridaynight?

Mr.Lee:Idon'tthinkwe.haveanyplans,butIwouldneedtoseewhatmywifehasplanned.【56】?

Walt:Mywifemailedawritteninvitationtoyourwifeaskingyoubothtoourdinnerparty.

Mr.Lee:Itwouldbeourpleasuretojoinyoufordinner.Whattypeofpartyisit?

Walt:We'vealwayswantedto【57】.

Mr.Lee:【58】.especiallyourwives!

Walt:Fourothercouplesarecoming,soI'mhopingforsomeinterestingconversations.

Mr.Lee:【59】.Willsomeofthecouplesbefromourcompany?

Walt:Yes.【60】.

Mr.Lee:I'llmakesuretocheckthemailforourinvitation.Yourdinnerplanssoundwonderful.

(57)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(0题)34.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicMyOpinionofToday'sEducationinthreeparagraphswithin30minutes.Youaregiventhefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words,notincludingthegivensentences.

1.Ithinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplacedontestscore.

2.Thecompetitionforhighscoresamongstudentsbecomesintense.

3.Teachersareapttogivetheirstudentshighscores.

参考答案

1.C解析：根据第三段。第一个人死于车祸，那么到目前为止，死于车祸的人绝不止MisterBliss一人。

2.C解析：本题为细节归纳题。由第四段第一句“AteacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorWhohandsouthighgradesforordinaryachievementendsupwithuninspiredstudents，Eisenbergerholds．”可知，滥用外界刺激无助于激发学生的创造性思维。

3.C解析：本题为情感推论题。从全文来看，作者一开始就认为美国的律师太多，给社会带来了许多负面影响。总之，作者对律师的态度是消极的、批评的。

4.C解析：本文讲的是在加利福尼亚州家庭最基本的开销正快速增长。第二段说，调查表明，有一人工作的双亲家庭平均一年需要挣5万多美元才能够支撑这个家庭的最基本的开销。第三段又举例说，一个居住在加州消费最贵的旧金山湾区的四口之家，双亲都工作所得的总收入仅够维持这个家庭的基本生活。而这个收入是政府所认定的贫困线的四倍多。说明这一区域的收入比别的地方高出四倍。

5.C

6.C

7.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10镑钱买一顶漂亮的帽子”。参见第二段。

8.D解析：文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是对James的父亲的描绘。

9.B此题是对具体时间信息的考查和推断。其中关键词为made．．．prediction．．．year。由于文章里未直接给出明确的年代，考生需把已给出的相关时间综合起来，进行分析和推断。第5段最后两句说他断定彗星将于1758年出现，而验证他的预言需等53年。故用1758减去53，便得出B为正确答案。

10.B

参见第二段。

11.C固定用法题。

【应试指导】本句意思是：有些人睡得少而另一些人睡得多。some…others指“有些……另一些……”，这是英语中常用的固定表达形式。

12.C他们出生在特定的环境，并自然地接受了这个环境所给予他们的一切。从不作深层次的思考。

13.C

14.A此处指读书，因此用readingabook。而write“写”；edit“编辑”；translate“翻译”，都不合题意和搭配，故选A。

15.B解析：见上一条。

16.C充足的睡眠可使一个人放松，有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此题要求。

17.B解析：talk意为“谈话”，通常用于talktosb或talkwithsb．词组之中；ask意为“问……，要求”，常用于asksb．forsth．或asksb．todosth．词组之中；tellsb．sth．或tellsth．tosb；speak主要是指说什么语言。根据上文，本句意为：他们通常不向他们认识的人寻求建议。

18.A副词ever在此处起加强语气的作用，符合题意。

19.C此句意为：重新考虑他们的错误之处。

20.B解析：从后面的叙述可以肯定是一个事件(incident)。

21.D

22.C解析：polluting意为“污染”。

23.B解析：ratherthan后用动词原形。

24.Dhaven’tseensb．foralongtime，意思是“(到现在为止)好久没见某人。”与下一句的过去时态对应。

25.D解析：独立主格结构，且主动关系，故用being。

26.Afeel等感官动词作谓语时，其后的宾语补足语为不带to的动词不定式。

27.D

28.C

29.A解析：“其他学生”用“otherstudents”或者“theothers”，但“others”后不需要“students”。

30.A解析：hadbetterdosth．意为“最好做某事”。

31.FF解析：HowmuchcanItakeout

32.DD解析：Whatdidyouhaveinmind

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.MyOpinionofToday'sEducationIthinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplacedontestscore.Ithasbecomethemostimportantcriterionforcollegeenrollment.Astudenthowevercreativeandintelligentwillnotbeadmittedintoacollegeifhistotalscoresarejustonepointlessthanrequired.Itisalsooneofthecrucialfactorseitherinjobassignmentorinemploymentcompetitions.Thecompetitionforhighscoresamongstudentsbecomesintense.Studentsfindthemselvesconcentratingmoreonstrategiestoachievehighscorethanonacquiringtheknowledge.Theywillplaytruantofsomesubsidiarycoursesskipoverthesubstancewhichwillnotbetestedonevenpumpteachersforhintsonupcomingexams.Teachersareapttogivetheirstudentshighscores.Astheirjobisjudgedmainlybythestudents'performanceintermsofscoressometeacherstendtoseteasypaperstotesttheirstudentsonornarrowdownthescopeoftheexam.Someteachersevenleak"accidentally"theexamquestionsorlowertheircriterionofscoring.Asaresultthecompetitionforhighscoresbecomessointensethatitactuallydefeatstheacademicgoalsofeducation.MyOpinionofToday'sEducationIthinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplacedontestscore.Ithasbecomethemostimportantcriterionforcollegeenrollment.As