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2022年湖南省常德市景新实验中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.––What’reyouplanningtodointhefuture?––Noidea.Afterall,Istillhavethreetermstogo________Igraduate.A.before
B.when
C.if
D.since参考答案:A略2._____allowdrugstobecomeuncontrolledinourdistrict.
A.Innotimecanwe
B.Innotimewecan
C.Atnotimecanwe
D.Atnotimewecan参考答案:C3.Ashereached______frontdoor,Jacksaw______strangesight.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;
/
D./;a参考答案:A13.Theposterwasrevised_________thesuggestionsofothergroupmembers.
A.basedonB.tobaseonC.basingonD.whichbasedon参考答案:A略5.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.adaptedtoB.turnedtoC.contributedtoD.lookedforwardto参考答案:C6.WangPing_____my_____andshowedmehowtouseit.
A.fasten;safebelt;B.fasten;safetybeltC.fastened;safetybeltD.fastened;safe参考答案:C7.____Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?
___________somereading.A.Todo
B.Do
C.Havingdone
D.Doing参考答案:D略8.Whendidthatbook______?A.
comeout
B.comeoff
C.comeround
D.cometrue
参考答案:A9.HercompositionwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______ofit.A.meaning
B.message
C.excuse
D.sense参考答案:D略10.Theorganizerspromise ________winsthefirstprizeachancetogoabroad。A.who B.whom
C.whoever
D.whomever参考答案:C11.
Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.
Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I
ofmyfriendsbackhome.
A.havejustthought
B.wasjustthinking
C.wouldjustthink
D.willbejustthinking参考答案:B12.Heisthelawyerwhoyoutookphotos____youwereintheForbiddenCity.
A.when
B.ofwhen
C.where
D.ofwhere参考答案:B13.Accordingtothelocalnewspaper,_____electricshockhappeninginthekindergartencameas_____bigshocktothepublic.A.不填;the
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.the;the参考答案:B14.Mr.Smithwarnedhisson_______afterdrinking.A.neverdrove
B.notdriving
C.againstdriving
D.toneverdrive参考答案:C15.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors, arebeyondourcontrol. A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat
——Never________it,actually.参考答案:B16.________tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.A.Hardlyhadhebegun
B.NosoonerhadhebegunC.Notuntilhebegan
D.Scarcelydidhebegun参考答案:A【详解】考查固定句式。句意:他一开始说话,观众就打断了他。固定句式:hardly---when---,一---就---;当hardly位于句子开头时,句子用部分倒装,也就是把助动词had提到主语的前面去。故选A。二、完型填空17.AmagazinearticletoldaboutawomaninruralFloridawhowasrecoveringfromalengthyillness.Sheenjoyedsittingonherfrontporchinher41and,onthisday,shewatchedherson42hiscar.Heraiseditonblocksofwood,removedthetiresand43onhisbackunderneaththevehicle.44therewasaloudcrackandthecarlurched(突然向一侧倾斜)tooneside,pinningtheyoungmanunderneath.She45forherhusbandwhorantoassist,buthecouldn’t46thecarortheyoungman.Heclimbedintohisownvehicleandspedawayfor47.Themother,whohadn’t48inmonths,realizedthatherson’sgroans(呻吟声)weregrowing49andsheknewthatitwouldbeuptoherto50theboy.Sherosetoherfeetandwalkedon51legstothecar.Supportingherself,she52thecar.Thecarroseafewinches—justenoughtolettheboyget53.Thenshecollapsed.Afterathorough54,shewasfoundonlytohavesufferedstrainedmuscles.Andthe55doctor’swordsweremosttelling:"Iwillalwayswonder,"hesaid,"howfarshemighthaveliftedthatcarifshehadbeen56andstrong."We’vereadsimilarstoriesaboutpersonsexhibitingalmostsuper-human57intimesofcrises.Thismother,andotherslikeher,foundthestrengththeyneededto58thecrisisathand.Andsoitiswithallofus.Whenlife59usdownanditseemsimpossibletogetbackup,weneedtofindawaytodowhatneedstobedone.Weare60thanwethink.41.A.bench
B.sofa
C.wheelchair
D.room42.A.repair
B.check
C.clean
D.admire43.A.leaned
B.pressed
C.fell
D.slid44.A.Finally
B.Suddenly
C.Actually
D.Immediately45.A.screamed
B.waved
C.complained
D.signed46.A.fix
B.control
C.start
D.move47.Atools
B.advice
C.help
D.information48.A.spoken
B.walked
C.cried
D.talked49.A.lower
B.louder
C.farther
D.closer50.A.find
B.drag
C.comfort
D.save51.A.waving
B.moving
C.shaking
D.failing52.A.pulled
B.drove
C.lifted
D.stopped53.A.free
B.fine
C.open
D.active54.A.training
B.recovery C.examination
D.treatment55.A.patient
B.doubtful C.careful
D.serious56.A.well
B.tall
C.brave
D.quick57.A.belief
B.spirit
C.courage
D.strength58.A.pass
B.overlook C.face
D.consider59.A.looks
B.knocks C.puts
D.lets60.A.cooler
B.firmer C.cleverer
D.stronger
参考答案:41-45.CADBA
46-50.DCBAD
51-55.CCACB
56-60.ADCBD41.通读全文并结合选项可知,这位母亲是坐在轮椅上。42.从该空后的"Heraiseditonblocksofwood,removedthetires"可知,儿子在"修(repair)车"。43.从后文儿子被压在车底下可知,儿子修车时背部着地爬进了车的下方。slide"滑动",符合语境。lean"倾斜"。44.根据语境,此处说明事情出乎意料,"突然"(Suddenly)传来了一声响亮的重击声。Immediately"立即",强调动作迅速。45.看到儿子被压在车下,这位母亲大声呼叫她的丈夫。scream"尖叫",符合语境。46.从后文这位父亲出去求救可知,他没能"移动"(move)汽车。47.根据语境可知,此处表示这位父亲开车到外面去请求"援助"(help)。48.根据上下文可知,这位母亲因为腿部有毛病,好几个月没有"行走"(walked)了。49.根据语境,儿子被压在车下,情况危急,他的呻吟声变得越来越"低"(lower)了。50.根据上文,丈夫开车外出求救,因此这位母亲意识到只有自己可以"救"(save)儿子了。51.从上下文可知,这位母亲腿部有毛病,一直坐在轮椅上,因此她站起来,迈开"抖动的"双腿,向车边走去。52.从下一句中汽车被抬高了几英寸可知,这位母亲奋力把汽车抬了起来。lift"抬高,举起",符合语境。倒数第三段中的"howfarshemighthaveliftedthatcar"也是提示。53.根据语境可知,儿子从汽车底下脱身了。free"自由的",符合语境。54.根据语境,这位母亲去医院做了细致的"检查"。examination"检查,检验",符合语境。55.从空后医生所说的话可知,他对这位母亲的表现也感到疑惑。doubtful"怀疑",符合语境。patient"有耐心的";careful"小心";serious"严肃的"。56.根据语境,医生怀疑,如果这位母亲身体"健康"且强壮,她会把那辆汽车抬到什么程度呢?57.根据上文叙述的情景可知,我们在危机时刻,会爆发出惊人的"力量"。strength"力量,坚强决心",符合语境。58.这位母亲和像她一样的人们找到了他们所需要的力量去"面对"需要马上处理的危机。59.由语境可知,此处表示当生活把我们"打倒"时。knocksb.down"打倒(或击倒)某人"。60.从前文作者描述的情景可知,作者最后强调:我们比想象的更加"坚强"(stronger)。【备注】一位将近瘫痪的母亲看到儿子修车时被压在车下后,爆发出惊人的力量救出儿子。这个故事说明,在危急时刻,我们往往会爆发出意想不到的力量。三、阅读理解18.Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks(平装本),whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia,thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks,sciencetextbooks,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.33.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge
B.cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformation
C.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfun
D.newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself34.
Whatdoesthesentences“Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however”underlinedinthe
secondparagraphsuggest?
A.Peopleonlyneedreading,though.
B.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.
C.Readingismorefunthantelevision.
D.Watchingtelevisiondoesn’thelpreading.35.Whichofthefollowingismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph? A.Typesofbooks. B.Kindsofdictionaries. C.Listsofhistorybooks. D.Collectionsofstoriesandpoems.参考答案:33.C34.B35.A试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了读书在当今仍旧是人们生活中很重要的一项活动33.C细节理解题。由第二段中的Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment和第三段中的Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasure可知,阅读书籍可以使人获得信息又享受到乐趣,同时它还比较便宜,故C选项正确34.B推理判断题。由第二段中的Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment可知,阅读仍然普遍存在,电视并没有能够取代书籍和报纸,故B选项正确35.A考查推理题。文章主要介绍了阅读在当今社会普遍存在,是一种帮助人们获得信息的比较便宜的方式。故它不是旅游手册,也不是科学报道,更不可能出现在时尚杂志中,故用排除法选A。它有可能出现在教育方面的书籍评论中19.
February4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin.
Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball.
Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun.
Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam.
DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory.
Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.
Atfirst,playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.HetreasuredopportunitiestomeetplayershehadbeenwatchingonTVforyears.Butslowly,theexcitementworeoffandwasreplacedbyanxiety.Inafewverydifficultmonths,hewascutbytwoteamsbeforetheNewYorkKnickspickedhimup.
Buthehadthecourageanddeterminationtosticktohisdream,soheputhimselfintohardtrainingtogetreadyforhisopportunitytocome.ThenhismomentarrivedonFebruary4,2012,onwhichhisexcellentperformancemadehimfamousovernight.Afterthat,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory.
TheAssociatedPresscalledLin"themostsurprisingstoryintheNBA".Knicksfansdevelopedthenicknameforhim"Linsanity"(林发疯).Timemagazinereleasedits2012listofthe100"MostInfluentialPeopleintheWorld",Jeremy
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