上海惠民中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

上海惠民中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ittookhersometimeto________fromtheshock.A.recover

B.hear

C.learn

D.receive参考答案：A2.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.A．astwicelargeas

B．twiceaslargeas

C．twiceasmuchas

D．astwicemuchas参考答案：B根据倍数表达句型结构得出答案，首先A和D项和句型结构不吻合，另外，表示人口多应该用large不用much。3.JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,but______ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either参考答案：B4.Ifsomeonewantstocheatinanexam,hehastotryhisbesttoavoid____________bytheteacher.

A.

tonotice

B.noticingC.

tobenoticed

D.beingnoticed参考答案：D5.Calmdown.Itwon’tbelong

Itellyouthegoodresult.A.since B.afterC.when D.before参考答案：D【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：平静下来。在我告诉你好的结果之前，不会太久。A.since自……以来；B.after在……之后；C.when当……时；D.before在……以前，根据题意，故选D。

6.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.

A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors参考答案：略7.Ifwecan

ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.

A.comeacross

B.getover

C.comeover

D.getthehangof参考答案：B略8.Itwas________thatwewentcampingonthemountain.A.suchniceweather B.soniceaweatherC.suchaniceweather D.tooniceweather参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定句式。句式such...that...如此...以至于....；such修饰名词或名词短语，本句中weather是一个不可数名词，不能用a修饰，排除BC项，D项不能引导结果状语从句。故A正确。9.It'stimethatIshouldgohome,butI'menjoyingmyself,soI______hereabitlonger.A.stayed

B.havestayed

C.amstaying

D.stay参考答案：C10.--I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaul

thisweek.

--SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthemthreemonthsago.

A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokein参考答案：A11.—IreallythoughtI’dwinthegame.—Oh,well,________,Bill.A.youareright

B.betterlucknexttime

C.bestwishes

D.it’soutofquestion参考答案：B12.—IsyourUncleTomasoldier?—No,butheonce______inthearmyfor4years.A.served

B.isservingC.hasserved

D.hadserved参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态。句意：--你的叔叔汤姆是士兵吗？--不是，但他曾经在军队服役了四年。根据句意可知，Tom现在不是军人，在军队服役的动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故选A。考点：考查时态13.Ittakesonly4hoursand28minutes______totravelfromBeijingtoShanghaiinthehigh-speedbullettrain“Fuxing”.A.intotalB.inturnC.atallD.attimes参考答案：A14.---IsJackondutytoday?---It______behim.It’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C15.Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblem_____atthelastmeeting.

A.discussedB.discussingC.todiscussD.beingdiscussed参考答案：A略16.NeitheryounorI,noranyoneelse________theanswer.

A.knows

B.know

C.hasbeenknown

D.isknowing参考答案：A略二、完型填空17. ItwasaverycoldThursday.WhenIobservedthe

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fallingontomycar,IreallybegantowonderifIwasgoingto

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itontime.OfcourseImust,becauseIhaveno

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. Abouttwoweeksago,whatmy

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EllenhadtalkedaboutwasherChristmasconcerttobeheldinherschoolandsomerumorsaboutit.“Mom,Rachelwas

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tosingalone,butshe’snot!Lindawillreplacehertodoit.”“Mom,youwon’tbelieveit,

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Lexie’swholefamilyiscomingtotheconcert,evenfromanother

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.”MakingalongwayoutofstatetoseethirdgraderssingChristmascarolsseemedtobeaprettybigdeal(待遇)forher. WhenIsatintraffic,Ithoughtaboutalltheschool

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Ihadattendedalone.Ellennevermentionedit,butIwonder

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shefeltaboutmebeingtheonlyonewhoevercametoherevents.Myownfamilylivedoutoftown,andherfatherandhisfamily

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quitesucceededinfittingthosethingsintotheirschedules,I

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ifitbotheredher. Ateighto’clockthe

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wasscheduledtobegin.Withonlyafewminutesto

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,Ifoundmyselfrunning:first,throughthesnow-driftedparkinglot,thenthroughtheschoolpassage.Ienteredthe

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hallandfoundavacantseatnearthefront.Fromherplaceonstage,Ellensawme

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forthechair,andshesmiled.Iwas

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enoughtoheartheloudconversationofthechildrenonstage. “Look,Ellen,thereismyuncleandmycousin.TheycameallthewayfromWestVirginia.Ican’tbelievemywholefamilyishere!”Ellen

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atLexieandsaid,“Mywholefamilyishere,too!Look,theresheis!”Ellengavemeabigsmile.Ismiledbackather,neveronce

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themeltingsnowdrippingoffmyhead.It

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occurredtomethatwhilewetriedtoteachourchildrenallabout

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,theyactuallytaughtuswhatlifewasallabout.41.A.dust B.rain C.leaves D.snow42.A.do B.make C.see D.appreciate43.A.choice B.idea C.chance D.time44.A.niece B.nephew C.son D.daughter45.A.supposed B.reminded C.forced D.persuaded46.A.so B.but C.or D.and47.A.town B.country C.state D.city48.A.meetings B.exercises C.exams D.events49.A.which B.what C.how D.when50.A.always B.never C.occasionally D.regularly51.A.wondered B.ignored C.imagined D.hesitated52.A.party B.class C.concert D.competition53.A.start B.use C.remain D.spare54.A.huge B.empty C.crowded D.special55.A.walk B.run C.wander D.head56.A.close B.eager C.prepared D.happy57.A.glared B.smiled C.glanced D.laughed58.A.considering B.stopping C.noticing D.getting59.A.suddenly B.eventually C.gradually D.secretly60.A.love B.music C.school D.life参考答案：41-45DBADA 46-50BCDCB 51-55ACDCB 56-60ABCAD三、阅读理解18.“Well,we’reinournewhouse.Let’sgetanewpettogoalongwithit,”Mrs.Brownsaidtoherhusband.“Thatsoundslikeaverygoodidea,”heanswered.“Doyouwanttoseetheadsinthenewspaper?”“Let’sgototheanimalshelter.Manypetsthereneedhomes.SincetomorrowisSaturday,wecanbothgo.”shesaid.ThenextmorningtheBrownsmetMr.Snowattheanimalshelter.“Wewanttobesurethatthepetsheregotogoodhomes,”Mr.Snowsaid,“SoIneedtoaskyousomequestions.”Aftertheytalkedforawhile,theBrownsdecidedtogetasmalldog.Itwouldn’tneedabighouseorabigyard.Asmalldogwouldbarkandwarnthemifsomeonetriedtobreakintotheirhouse.AfterMr.SnowgavetheBrownsabookonpetcare,theychoseoneandwantedtotakeherhomerightaway.Buttheanimaldoctorhadn’texaminedheryet.SoMr.SnowtoldthemtoreturnonSunday.OnSundayafternoontheBrownswenttotheanimalshelter.Theanimaldoctorsaid,“Shadowhashadallofhershots（预防针）.Shewillbehealthy.”TheBrownsthankedthedoctorandtookShadowhome.65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TheBrownshaveneverhadapetbefore

B.TheBrownsknewaboutShadowfromthenewspaperC.Shadowisasmallandhealthydog

D.Mr.Browndidn’tquiteagreewithhiswife66.Theword“shelter”inthereadingmeans_________.A.aplacetosellsmalldogs B.aplacetokeephomelessanimalsC.aplacetostudyanimals

D.aplacetosellbooksonpetcare67.Mr.SnowaskedtheBrownssomequestionsto_________.A.seeiftheyhadmovedtoanewhouse

B.findouthowrichtheBrownswereC.knowwherethey’dkeeptheirnewpet

D.makesurethey’dtakegoodcareofpets68.TheBrownsthinkthatasmalldog_________.A.doesn’tneedanyroomtokeep

B.canhelpthemwatchtheirhouseC.eatslessfoodthanabiggerone

D.usuallyhasabeautifulname参考答案：CBDB19.ArecentBritishstudyexaminedthesalaries(薪水)andjobsofpeoplewhospenttimeenjoyingtheartswhengrowingup.Theyfoundthosewhoenjoyedtheartsfromanearlyagehadbetterjobsandhighersalariesthanthosewhodidn’t.What’sthelink(联系)?Howcouldvisitingamuseum,enjoyingasymphony(交响乐),orimprovingpaintingskillsleadtocareer(事业)success?Otherstudieshavefoundthatstudentswhostudytheartsexercisetheirreasoning(推理)ability.Thisskillhelpswithproblem-solving.Creativeandcritical-thinkingabilitiesarealsodevelopedthroughartstudy.Whenfacedwithareal-lifechallenge(挑战),theseskillscanbeputtogooduse.Thebestkindofartexcitesourimaginationandmakesusthink.Paintingsaren’tjustprettypictures.Theytellstoriesabouttheexperienceofthepainter.SeeMichelangelo’s(米开朗基罗)art,andyouwilltastethepowerofhisfaithinGod.LookattheworldfromPicasso’spointofview,andyouseeeverydaylifeinnewways.InShakespeare’splaysyou’llfindlessonsaboutcharacterandmorality(人格及道义).ChinesepoetLiBaibringsthewonderofnature’sbeautytoeveryreader.Theartsshowandexplaintheworldbeyondourownpersonalknowledge.Whenwelookb