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七年级英语下册阅读理解单元检测题1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。A
WehavesomenewhelpersinourCommunityCentre(社区活动中心).Havealookattheirinformationcards(卡片).JohnSmithRetired(退休的)MathsTeacher40yearsofteachingexperience(经验)GoodatMathsandScienceFreefromMondaytoThursdayPhonenumber:81414887Email:oldsmith1999@126.comAllanGreenComputerprogrammer(程序员)WorkinginHPGoodatfixing(修理)computersandphonesPhonenumber:81392236QQ:741323748(FlyingTiger)DianaBrownAgoodgardener(园丁)GoodatlookingafterflowersandplantsCometothecommunitycentreeveryFridayQQ:66776786(GreenWorld)(1)JohnSmithcanhelpchildren
.A.
fixthings
B.
learnScience
C.
lookafterflowers
D.
learntodothehousework(家务)(2)Whatcan"HP"be?A.
Ahospital.
B.
Arestaurant.
C.
Acompany(公司).
D.
Aschool.(3)Ifyourphonedoesn'tworkwell,youcancall
forhelp.A.
81414887
B.
81392236
C.
741323748
D.
66776786(4)WhoisGreenWorld?A.
Aretiredteacher.
B.
Acomputerprogrammer.C.
Agoodgardener.
D.
Amaninneedofhelp.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.
JohnSmithisnotfreeatweekends.B.
AllanGreenisaretiredprogrammer.C.
DianaBrowncomestothecommunitycentretwiceaweek.D.
JohnSmithisgoodatfixingcomputers.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】(1)JohnSmith,Retired(退休的)MathsTeacher,40yearsofteachingexperience(经验),GoodatMathsandScience。约翰史密斯,退休(退休的)数学老师,40年的教学经验(经验),擅长数学和科学。故选B。(2)Computerprogrammer(程序员),WorkinginHP。计算机程序员(程序员),在惠普工作。Ahospital医院,Arestaurant餐馆,Acompany(公司),Aschool一所学校。程序员的工作肯定在公司上班,故选C。(3)Goodatfixing(修理)computersandphones,擅长修理(修理)计算机和电话,Phonenumber:81392236。从这些可以判断,程序员可以修电话,故选B。(4)从文章Agoodgardener一个好园丁,QQ:66776786(GreenWorld),QQ:66776786(绿色世界),故选C。(5)JohnSmithisnotfreeatweekends.约翰史密斯周末没空。从文章第四行FreefromMondaytoThursday星期一至星期四有空闲时间,所以可以判断周六和周天都很忙。故选A。【点评】文章理解。2.阅读理解
ItwasaMondaymorning.Astheteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,heheardawhisper,“Here'stheteacher.I'msurethisboringfellow(家伙)isgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas(逗号).”Itwasaboy'svoiceandtheteacherknewwhohewas.However,theteacherdidn'tgetangry.Hesaidnothingaboutitbuthereallybegantotalkabouthowtousecommas,andthenhewrotethefollowingsentenceontheblackboard,“Nicksaystheteacherisaboringfellow.”
TheclasslaughedandNick'sfaceturnedred.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“I'lltellyoutheimportanceofcommas.”Heputtwocommasinthesentence,andthenread,“Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow.”
Thewholeclasslaughedagain.Nickfeltverysurprisedatfirst,thenhisfacebecamemuchredder.Finallyhecouldn'thelp(情不自禁)laughingwiththeotherstudents,too.(1)Whatsubjectdidtheteacherteachthestudents?A.
Maths.
B.
Music.
C.
English
D.
Art.(2)WhatkindofboywasNicklike?A.
Atallboy.
B.
Ahealthyboy.
C.
Agoodboy.
D.
Anaughtyboy.(3)IthinkNicklikedtohave________lessons.A.
boring
B.
interesting
C.
no
D.
strange(4)“Nicksaystheteacherisaboringfellow.”is________“Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow.”inthemeaning.A.
thesameas
B.
kindofdifferentfrom
C.
assameas
D.
quitedifferentfrom【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Nick被老师教训的的故事。(1)细节题。根据hewrotethefollowingsentenceontheblackboard他在黑板上写下来下面这句话,可知他是英语老师,故选C。(2)推理题。根据全文对Nick捉弄老师的描述可知,他是个淘气的孩子,naughty,淘气的,故选D。(3)推理题。根据I'msurethisboringfellow
isgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas我肯定这个无聊的家伙要讲关于如何使用逗号的内容,
可知他认为老师无聊,是因为他喜欢有趣的课,interesting,有趣的,故选B。(4)细节题。根据NicksaystheteacherisaboringfellowNick说老师是个无聊的家伙,是指老师无聊,Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow
,Nick,老师说道,(他)是个无聊的家伙,是指Nick无聊,可知这两个句子不同,bedifferentfrom,与......不同,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信。3.阅读理解
Ifyouusuallytaketheschoolbusorsometimesneedtotakepublicbusestoschool,therearesomeimportantrulesyoushouldknow.
●Whenyouarewaitingforthebus,youshouldwaitatthebusstop,andstandwellback.
●Whenyougetoffthebus,makesureyouandthedrivercanseeeachother,andwaitforthedrivertosignaltoyoubeforeyoucrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.
●Nevergobackforanythingyoumayleaveonthebuswhenitisstarting.
●Neverbenddown(蹲下)nearthebuswhenyouwalktoorfromthebusstop.
●Youshouldcrossthestreetatacrosswalkorastreetcorner,andwaitforthelighttoturngreenorfortheWALKcrossingsignal.
●Itisimportanttolookcarefullytotheleft,therightandtheleftagainwhenyoucrossthestreet.
●Rememberthatitisdangeroustostayintheareasaroundbuseswherethedrivercan'tseeyou.Don'trunbetweenparkedcarsorbuses.
●Donotrunacrossthestreetorthroughparkingareastocatchupwithyourfriends.(1)Whenyouarewaitingforthebus,youshouldwait
.A.
atthebusstop
B.
onthestreet
C.
atacrosswalk
D.
atastreetcorner(2)Itisimportantto
whenyoucrossthestreet.A.
runquickly
B.
waitforthelighttoturngreenC.
lookcarefullytotheleft
D.
lookcarefullytotheright(3)Ifyouwalktoorfromthebusstop,youmustn't
.A.
benddownonthebus
B.
crossthestreetatacrosswalkorastreetcornerC.
benddownnearthebus
D.
lookcarefullytotheleft,therightandtheleftagain(4)Thispassageismainlyabout
.A.
safetyrulesforstudentsbybus
B.
safetyrulesfordriversC.
safetyrulesforchildrenbytrain
D.
howtocrossthestreet【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要围绕乘公交车的安全展开,描述了乘公交必须注意的重要规则。(1)细节理解题,根据第二段Whenyouarewaitingforthebus,youshouldwaitatthebusstop,andstandwellback可知,当你在等公交时,你应该在公交站等待,而且要往后站。A项意为“在公交站”,符合题意。B项意为“在街上”,C项意为“在十字路口”,D项意为“在转角”,均不符合题意,故选A。(2)细节理解题,根据倒数第四段Youshouldcrossthestreetatacrosswalkorastreetcorner,andwaitforthelighttoturngreenorfortheWALKcrossingsignal可知,当过马路时,等待绿灯很重要。故B项符合题意。A项意为“快跑”,C项意为“仔细向左看”,D项意为“仔细向右看”,均不符合题意。故选B。(3)细节理解题,根据第五段Neverbenddownnearthebuswhenyouwalktoorfromthebusstop可知,当你走向公交站或从公交站走出来时,不要在公交车附近弯腰。故C项符合题意。A项意为“在公交车上弯腰”,B项意为“在人行道或街道转角处过马路”,D项意为“仔细向左看,向右看,然后再向左看”,均不符合题意。故选C。(4)主旨大意题。结合第一段Ifyouusuallytaketheschoolbusorsometimesneedtotakepublicbusestoschool,therearesomeimportantrulesyoushouldknow可知,本文主要围绕乘公交车的安全展开,描述了乘公交必须注意的重要规则,故A项符合题意。B项意为“司机安全规则”,C项意为“孩子乘坐火车的安全规则”,D项意为“如何过马路”,均不符合题意。故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题要找到答案的依据,主旨大意题要找到主题段或主题句。4.阅读理解Neveradullmoment
byTonyBradman⑴Ifyouliketokeeplively,Ifyouhatebeingbored,JustcomedowntoourhouseAndknockonthedoor.⑵It'sthenoisiesthouseInthewholeofourtown,There'redoorsalwaysslamming(砰地关上)Andthingsfallingdown.⑶There'smydad,whokeepsshouting,Andmymum,whobreaksthings,Thebaby(who'llbiteyou!)Andourdogrunningrings.⑷There'smysisterthescreamerAndmybrotherwhoroars(咆哮),Andagrandpawho'sstonedeaf(He'stheonewhoslamsdoors).⑸Socomedowntoourhouse,Youdon'tneedtheaddress,You'llhearittenmilesawayAndtheoutside'samess.⑹Youwon'tmindtheracket(嘈杂声),You'lljustlovethedin(吵闹声)Forthere'sneveradullmomentInthehousewelivein!(1)Whoisthewriterofthepoem?A.
TonyBradman.
B.
Tony'sbrother.
C.
Tony'smum.
D.
Tony'sgrandpa.(2)Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepoem?A.
Four.
B.
Eight.
C.
Five.
D.
Seven.(3)Howcanyouknowwhichhouseisthespeaker's?A.
Youcanhearthenoisefromtenmilesawayandtheoutsideisamess.B.
Youcangotherebytrainandfindthehousebyyourself.C.
Youcanasksomeonetotellyoutheaddress.D.
Youcanaskthespeakertohavetheaddress.(4)WhichisNOTthereasonwhyitisthenoisiesthouseinthewholeofthetown?A.
Mymumbreaksthings.
B.
Mydadkeepsshouting.C.
Mygrandpaalwaysslamsthedoors.
D.
Ihatebeingbored.(5)Whatdoyouthinkofthefamily?A.
Boringandunhappy.
B.
Livelyandfunny.C.
Slowandsad.
D.
Beautifulandstrange.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是TonyBradman的一首诗歌,介绍了自己的一家是镇里最热闹的一家,虽然很吵闹,但作者认为自己的家充满了生机。(1)细节理解题。根据短文中的句子NeveradullmomentbyTonyBradman可知,这首诗歌的作者是TonyBradman,答案为A。(2)细节理解题。诗歌中作者介绍了热闹的一家,包括爸爸,妈妈,婴儿,小狗,妹妹,弟弟,爷爷,还有作者自己,故答案为B。(3)细节理解题。根据短文中的句子Socomedowntoourhouse,Youdon'tneedtheaddress,YouwillhearittenmilesawayAndtheoutside'samess.可知,到作者家,不需要地址,大老远听声音就可以知道,故答案为A。(4)细节判断题。根据短文中的句子There'redoorsalwaysslamming;Mydadkeepsshouting;Andagrandpaisstonedeaf,(Healwaysslamsdoors.)可知,A,B,C原文中都出现了,答案为D。(5)推理判断题。从诗歌的开头Ifyouliketokeeplively,Ifyouhatebeingbored,JustcomedowntoourhouseAndknockonthedoor.及结尾的句子ForthereisneveradullmomentInthehousewelivein!可知,这个家庭充满了生机与趣味,故答案为B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。5.阅读理解
Hi!I'mMaria.Ihavetwoboys.TomisthreeyearsoldandTimisoneyearold.Myfamilymovedintoanapartmentafewmonthsago.Ourhouseisonthesecondfloor.Butourneighbourdownstairscomplainsatleastonceadayandwehavegothernote,saying"Pleasestoprunningandjumpingonthefloor."
Sincethen,Ihavetodoeverythingtokeeptheboysbusyoroutoftheapartmentduringtheday,butthiscan'tstopmykidsfrommakingnoise.Theyarejustchildrenundertheageoffour.Nowtheladydownstairsoftenbangsthewallswhenmyboysrunandjumpintherooms.
However,sheoftenplaysmoviesloudlylateatnight.Thenoisewakesupmychildrenatnightandmakesthemcry.
Atthesametime,wehaveanotherproblem.Thepersononthethirdflooroftenwalkstoohardandwakesupmyboysat5:30a.m.,butIthinkwehavetofaceit.
Usuallymyboysaresleepingfromabout8:30p.m.to6:00a.m.thenextday.Atleasttheydon'tannoytheneighbourdownstairsduringthehours.(1)Timis
thanTom.A.
oneyearolder
B.
twoyearsolder
C.
twoyearsyounger
D.
oneyearyounger(2)WhatdoesMaria'sneighbourdownstairscomplain?A.
Mariaisn'tfriendlytoher.
B.
Thetwoboysaren'tpolitetoher.C.
Thetwoboysrunandjumponthefloor.
D.
Mariaoftenplaysmoviesloudlylateatnight.(3)Mariakeepsherboysbusyoroutoftheapartmentduringthedayto
.A.
makelessnoise
B.
makethemhappyC.
makethemgrowupquickly
D.
letthemlearnmoreknowledge(4)Theunderlinedword"bangs"heremeans“
”inChinese.A.
修补
B.
猛击
C.
保护
D.
拆除【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者为了不让她的两个孩子吵到邻居是如何做的。(1)细节题。根据TomisthreeyearsoldandTimisoneyearold可知,蒂姆比汤姆小两岁,故选C。(2)细节题。根据Pleasestoprunningandjumpingonthefloor可判断楼下的邻居抱怨孩子们在楼上跑跳
,故选C。(3)细节题。根据SincethenIhavetodoeverythingtokeeptheboysbusyoroutoftheapartmentduringthedaybutthiscan’tstopmykidsfrommakingnoise."可知,她这样做是为了让孩子少制造噪音,故选A。(4)词义猜测题。根据Nowtheladydownstairsoften
bangs
thewallswhenmyboysrunandjumpintherooms.孩子跑动时,楼下的邻居猛烈地敲击墙,故bangs是猛击的意思,故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,词义猜测题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。6.阅读理解
"Oh,myson!"aladycried.
Herchildfellintotheriver.Thewatercarriedhimawayquickly.Amancameandsaid,"Canyougivemetheclothesorshoesofyourson?"
Theladygavehimapairofshoes.Themanturnedtohisdog.Hefirstpointedtotheshoes,andthentowherethechildhadsunk(下沉).
Thedogjumpedintotheriver.Soonpeoplesawhimswimbackwithsomethinginhismouth.Whenpeoplepulledthechildandthedogfromthewater,everyonewashappy.Theladyrantoherson.Thechildwasalive(活着的)!Theladysaidtothedog'sowner,"Oh,sir.Thanksforsavingmyson.I'dlovetogiveyouanythingtobuythedog!"
"Madam,Iamverygladthatmydoghelpedyou.
ButIwouldnotgivehimtoothersforanythingintheworld,"saidtheman.
Itseemedthatthedogknewtheyweretalkingabouthim.Helaydownbesidehisowner'sfeetandseemedtosay,"Nothingcanseparate(使分离)mefrommyowner."(1)Whydidthemanasktheladyfortheshoes?A.
Becausehewantedtotakethemtohisownchild.B.
Becausehewantedtotellhisdogtosavethechild.C.
Becausehisdogwantedtowearthem.D.
Becausehewantedtobuythem.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"him"referto(指的是)?A.
Thechild.
B.
Theman.
C.
Thedog.
D.
Thechild'sfather.(3)Whywaseveryonehappy?A.
Becausethemanjumpedintotheriverandsavedthechild.B.
Becausetheladyjumpedintotheriverandsavedthechild.C.
Becausethedogdiedintheriveratlast.D.
Becausethedogsavedthechildsuccessfully.(4)Whatdidtheladywanttodoaftershesawherchildwasalive?A.
Togohomequickly.
B.
Togivethedogsomefood.C.
Tojumpintotheriver.
D.
Tobuythedog.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了一条狗救了一名落水儿童的故事。(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Theladygavehimapairofshoes.Themanturnedtohisdog.Hefirstpointedtotheshoes,andthentowherethechildhadsunk(下沉).Thedogjumpedintotheriver.
理解可知,这个男人就是想告诉他的狗去救那个小孩,故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Thedogjumpedintotheriver.Soonpeoplesaw
him
swimbackwithsomethinginhismouth.
理解可知,其中的him指的就是那条狗,故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Whenpeoplepulledthechildandthedogfromthewater,everyonewashappy.
理解可知,当人们看到小孩被狗救上来的时候,都非常的开心,故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Theladysaidtothedog'sowner,"Oh,sir.Thanksforsavingmyson.I'dlovetogiveyouanythingtobuythedog!"理解可知,这位女士想买那条狗,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找关键信息,确定答案。7.阅读理解
MrWhitewasover80yearsold,buthelookedyoungerthanhisage.HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday,sohewasveryhealthy,hwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.Oneday,MrWhitedidn'tgethomewhenitwas12:30.Hisfamilyworriedabouthim.Afterashortwhile,apolicecarstoppedinfrontoftheirhouse.Whathappened?
"Theoldmanwaslostandhecalledusforhelp,"thepolicemansaid.
Whenthepolicemanleft,MrWhite'sdaughteraskedherfather,"Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Howcanyoubelost?""I'mnotlostatall.I'mjusttired.Idon'twanttogohomeonfoot,"answeredMrWhitewithasmile.(1)MrWhitewenttotheparkto
.A.
walk
B.
playTaiChi
C.
run
D.
callthepolice(2)MrWhiteusuallygothomeatabout
.A.
11:00
B.
11:30
C.
12:00
D.
12~:0(3)HowlongdidittakeMrWhitetowalkhomefromthepark?A.
About10minutes.
B.
About15minutes.
C.
Abouthalfanhour.
D.
Aboutanhour.(4)MrWhitewenttothepark
.A.
everyday
B.
onceaweek
C.
onweekends
D.
onSundays(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.
MrWhitewasveryhealthy.B.
MrWhitewasmorethan80yearsold.C.
MrWhitewaslostwhenhewasonhiswayhome.D.
ThepolicemansentMrWhitebackhome.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了怀特先生已经80多岁了,但他看起来比他的年龄要年轻。他每天在公园打太极,所以他很健康。他通常在十二点回家。而有一天,怀特先生直到12:30才回家。(1)细节题。根据根据第一段第二句HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday,sohewasveryhealthy可知怀特先生去公园大太极,故选B。(2)细节题。根据Itwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.可知怀特先生经常在12点到家,故选C。(3)细节题。根据Itwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.可知怀特先生从公园步行回家花了大概半个小时,故选C。(4)细节题。根据HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday及Whenthepolicemanleft,Mr.White'sdaughteraskedherfather,“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Howcanyoubelost?”可知怀特先生每天都去公园,故选A。(5)细节题。根据I'mnotlostatall.I'mjusttired.Idon'twanttogohomeonfoot可知怀特先生在回家的路上迷路了,故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。8.阅读理解
Tome,musicisfoodandwater.Ican'tlivewithoutit.Iknowthisisnottrueforeverybody.Manypeopledon'tlistentomusicandtheycangetalongquitewell.Butmusiciseverywhereinourlife.Forexample,whenyouwatchfilmsorTVplays,doyoufindtheminterestingifthereisnomusic?Youwouldfindthemboring.Andwhenyouarewaitingforthetrainortheplane,youwouldliketolistentomusicbecauseitmakesthetimeseemshorter.
Itistruethatmusiciseverywhereinourlife.Somepeopleliketositbytheseaandlistentothesoundofthesea.Someenjoylisteningtothesingingofbirds.Thosesoundsaresomekindsofmusic.Somusichasmeaningforeveryoneinsomewayorother.Ofcourse,ithasspecialmeaningforpeoplelikeme.Wespendourlivesplayingorwritingmusic.Someonesaid,"Throughmusicachildgoesintoaworldofbeauty,learnstotakecareofothersandmakeshismindandbodystrong."Musicisanimportantpartofourlives.(1)Accordingtothepassage,thewriterCAN'Tlivewithout
.A.
water
B.
food
C.
air
D.
music(2)Musicisimportantto
.A.
somepeople
B.
everyone
C.
nobody
D.
thewriteronly(3)Listeningtomusicwhilewaitingforthetrainortheplane
.A.
makestimefly
B.
helpsyoutosavetimeC.
makestimeshort
D.
makesyoufeelthattimepassesmorequickly(4)Fromthepassageweknow
.A.
thewriterbecomesstrongthroughmusicB.
thewriterlikeswritingmusiceverydayC.
mostpeopleenjoylisteningtothesoundoftheseaD.
musichassomekindofmeaningforeverybody【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:对我来说,音乐是食物和水。我的生活不能没有它。音乐在我们的生活中无处不在,有些人喜欢坐在海边,听大海的声音。有的人喜欢听鸟儿的歌唱。这些听起来有些类似于音乐。音乐是我们生活的重要组成部分。(1)细节理解题。由Tome,musicisfoodandwater.Ican'tlivewithoutit.可知对我来说,音乐是食物和水。我的生活不能没有它。故选D。(2)细节理解题。由Somepeopleliketositbytheseaandlistentothesoundofthesea.Someenjoylisteningtothesingingofbirds.可知音乐对一些人还是很重要的。故选A。(3)细节理解题。由whenyouarewaitingforthetrainortheplane,youwouldliketolistentomusicbecauseitmakesthetimeseemshorter.可知音乐可以让时间变短。故选D。(4)细节理解题。由musichasmeaningforeveryoneinsomewayorother.可知音乐对每个人都有某种或其他意义。故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。9.阅读理解
AlancomesfromNewYork,andnowheishavingagreattimevisitinghisauntinChina.TodayisSunday.It'shiseleventhbirthday.Hegetsupearlyandwantstomakeacakeforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.
Whenhecomesoutofhisbedroom,heseesabigbowlofnoodlesonthetable.It'sabowloftomatoandeggnoodles.AlanusuallyhasbreadandmilkforbreakfastinAmerica.Alanlikesthetomatoandeggnoodles,buthestillwantstoknowwhyhisauntcooksnoodlesthismorning
"It'syourbirthdaytoday,"hisauntsays,*inChina,manypeoplecatverylongnoodlesontheirbirthdays.It'sasymboloflonglife.Wenevercutupthenoodles,andwecallthelongnoodleschangshounoodles.”
"Thanks.Ithinkit'smyfirstspecialgiftIgetformybirthday,"saysAlan.(1)Alanisa(n)_____boy.A.
Chinese
B.
English
C.
American
D.
Australian(2)Alan'sbirthdaypartyis_____.A.
onSaturdaymorningB.
onSaturdayafternoonC.
onSundaymorningD.
onSundayafternoon(3)Alansees_____onthetablewhenhecomesoutofhisbedroom.A.
abigbowl、
B.
abowlofnoodles
C.
abirthdaycake
D.
tomatoesandeggs(4)Alanusuallyhas_____forbreakfastinAmerica.A.
bread
B.
milk
C.
acake
D.
AandB(5)InChina,eating_____onyourbirthdayisasymboloflonglife.A.
changshounoodles
B.
eggs
C.
tomatoandeggnoodles
D.
birthdaycakes【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了周日来自纽约的Alan在中国姑姑家过11岁的生日时,姑姑早上给了Alan特殊的礼物——长寿面。(1)细节题。根据AlancomesfromNewYork可知Alan来自纽约,即美国,故选C。(2)细节题。根据TodayisSunday.Hegetsupearlyandwantstomakeacakeforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.可知生日聚会在周日下午,故选D。(3)细节题。根据Whenhecomesoutofhisbedroom,heseesabigbowlofnoodlesonthetable.可知当Alan从卧室出来时看见桌子上一大碗面条,故选B。(4)细节题。根据AlanusuallyhasbreadandmilkforbreakfastinAmerica.可知Alan通常在美国早上吃面包和喝牛奶,故选D。(5)细节题。根据It'sasymboloflonglife.Wenevercutupthenoodles,andwecallthelongnoodleschangshounoodles.可知在中国过生日吃长寿面是长寿的象征,故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。10.阅读理解
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