广东省肇庆市迳口中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

广东省肇庆市迳口中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thespeakerseemedtobelookingforthewords____hecouldexpresshisconcernaboutpublicsafety.A.that

B.where

C.withwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C2.Theoldmandied,_______abighousetohisthreesons.A.leaving

B.toleave

C.left

D.tobeleft参考答案：A3.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang’eII

Satellitegradually________herdirectionsothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbit..A.adjusts

B.adapts

C.accepts

D.adopts参考答案：A4.Onlywhen_______________home____________thetruth.A.hereturned,didheknow

B.hereturned,heknew

C.didhereturn,didheknow

D.didhereturn,heknew参考答案：A略29.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.

A.sonotasto

B.notsoasto

C.soastonot

D.soasnotto参考答案：D略6.Whois________thefireinthekitchen?A．blame

B．toblamefor

C．blamed

D．blamefor参考答案：31.答案B

解析betoblame(for...)为……负责，为……而应该受到责备。

略7.Whilewaiting,shetriedto____hermind

withpleasantthoughtsofthevacation.A.occupy

B.take

C.cover

D.spend参考答案：A8.Who________forthepollutionofourearth?A.shouldblame B.istoblame C.isblame D.istobeblame参考答案：B试题分析：blame用作及物动词时,通常用于下面三个句型:（1）.blamesb.forsth./doingsth.为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事。如:ManychildrenareafraidofbeingblamedformakingmistakesinspeakingEnglish.许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误而受责备。（2）.blamesth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人。如:ThepoliceblamedthetrafficaccidentonJack'scarelessdriving.警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。（3）.betoblame

(for)应(为……)承担责任;该(为……)受责备。[注意]此处不能用被动语态。如:Thechildrenwerenottoblamefortheaccident.那次事故怪不着孩子们。Heismoretoblamethanyou.是他更应受责备,而不是你。Whoistoblameforstartingthefire?这场火灾该由谁负责?Iaminnowaytoblame.决不该责备我。故选B。考点：考查固定短语的用法。点评：本题难度适中。对于betoblame的用法考生要牢记，同时分清blame的另外的两种用法，需放在一定的语境里去理解。即学即练：Judgingfromtheevidenceonspot,thetruckdriver______fortheaccident.A.istoblame;

B.isblamed;

C.blames;

D.willbeblamed解析：A句意：从现场的证据来看，卡车司机是这次交通事故的责任人。9.Mary’suncleisadoctor,andhasbeenworkinginthehospitalformorethan5years._____heraunt.A.Sodoes

B.Sodid

C.Sohas

D.Soitiswith参考答案：D11.JohnSnowfoundthatthepollutedwaterwas_________fortheoutbreakofcholera.A.toblame

B.tobeblamed

C.blamed

D.blaming参考答案：A略11.Ithinkwewere____bythewaiterwiththerestaurantbill.ItwasmuchmoreexpensivethanIexpected.A.cutoff

B.rippedoff

C.knockedoff

D.setoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。A.cutoff切断；B.rippedoff扯掉，欺骗；C.knockedoff击倒；D.setoff出发。句意：我想我们被服务员骗了，还欠了餐厅的账单。它比我想象的要贵得多。故选B。12.Theycouldn’trunthe_____oflettinganincrediblepersontakecharge

of

the

factory.A.danger

B.chance

C.trouble

D.risk

参考答案：D13.Fansstill__________MichaelJordanthoughhedoesn'tfightfortheChicagoBullsanymore.A.lookdownon

B.lookup

C.lookupto

D.lookonas参考答案：C14.Itiseasyforpeopleto_______thebadhabitssuchassmokinganddrinking,whicharenotsoeasytogetridof.A.slideinto

B.lookinto

C.breakinto

D.knockinto参考答案：A15.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground_______lookingforsomething.A．eventhough

B．evenif

C．asif

D．onlyif参考答案：C16.----Iheardthatyouwerenearlydrownedonce．Whenwasthat?

----_______wasin2008_______Iwasinmiddleschool． A．It;when B．It;that C．That;when D．When;that参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thereisatruestorybehindawell-knownpieceofart“ThePrayingHands”.InavillagenearNuremberg,livedafamilywitheighteenchildren.Tokeepfoodonthetable,thefatherworkedalmosteighteenhoursaday.Despitetheir__41__condition,twoofthe

childrenhadadreamtopursuetheirtalentfor__42__,buttheyknewwellthattheirfatherwouldn’tbefinanciallyabletosend__43__ofthemtoNurembergtostudyattheAcademy.Finally,thetwoboysagreedthattheywouldtoss（扔）acoin.The__44__wouldgodownintothenearbyminestoworkandsupporttheotherbrother.Albrecht__45__thetoss.Albert,forthenextfouryears,financedhisbrother,__46__workattheacademywasalmostan__47__success.Albrecht'sworkswerefar__48__thanthoseofmostofhisprofessors,andwhenhegraduated,hebegantoearnconsiderablefees__49__hisworks.Whentheyoung__50__returnedhome,thefamilyheldafestivedinner.Albrechtrosetotoasttohisbelovedbrother,“Now,Albert,itisyour__51__toseekyourdreamandIwillsupportyou.”Tearsstreamingdown,Albertshookhishead,__52__andrepeated,"No...no."Finally,Albertroseand__53__thetearsfromhischeeks,sayingsoftly,“No,brother.I__54__gotoNuremberg.Itistoolateforme.Thebonesineveryfingerhavebeensmashedatleastonce,andIcannotevenholdaglassto__55__yourtoast”.

Today,Albrecht’smasterpieces__56__ineverygreatmuseumintheworld,butchancesare__57__you,likemostpeople,arefamiliarwithonlyoneofthem.TopayAlbertforwhathehadsacrificed,Albrechtdrewhisbrother'sabusedhandswithpalmstogetherandthin__58__stretchedskyward.Hecalledhispowerfuldrawingsimply"Hands,"buttheentireworldalmostimmediatelyopenedtheirheartstohisgreatmasterpieceand__59__histribute(敬意)oflove"ThePrayingHands."Nexttimeyouseeacopyofthattouchingcreation,takeasecondlook.Letitbeyourreminder,ifyoustillneedone,thatnoone-nooneevermakesit__60__!41.A.hopefulB.fortunatelyC.disappointedD.hopeless42.A.musicB.artC.miningD.farming43.A.allB.bothC.eachD.either44.A.painterB.loserC.winnerD.failure45.A.lostB.gotC.wonD.beat46.A.whoB.hisC.whomD.whose47.A.considerateB.immediateC.attractiveD.ordinary48.A.smallerB.worseC.fasterD.better49.A.forB.toC.inD.at50.A.minerB.workerC.artistD.professor51.A.stepB.turnC.moveD.moment52.A.sobbedB.noddedC.smiledD.laughed53.A.recoveredB.sweptC.wipedD.handed54.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.canD.should55.A.holdB.returnC.devoteD.beg56.A.hangB.representC.presentD.visit57.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.as58.A.figuresB.handsC.fingersD.arms59.A.saidB.lovedC.renamedD.called60.A.yetB.outC.aloneD.before

参考答案：41-45DBDBC

46-50DBDAC

51-55BACAB

56-60ABCCC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AndrewCarnegie,oncetheworld’srichestperson,wasbornin1835toaweaver’sfamilyinScotland.Asachild,hewasexpectedtofollowhisfather’sprofession.Buttheindustrialrevolutiondestroyedtheweavers’craft,andthefamilyhadtoleavefornewpossibilitiesinAmerica.In1848,theCarnegiesarrivedinPittsburgh,thentheiron-manufacturingcenterofthecountry.YoungCarnegietookoddjobsatacottonfactoryandlaterworkedasamessengerboyinthetelegraphoffice.Hewasoftenaskedtodelivermessagestothecitytheater,wherehewouldstaytowatchplaysbygreatplaywrights.Healsospentmostofhissparetimeinasmalllibrarythatalocalsponsormadeavailabletoworkingboys.AftertheCivilWar,Carnegiesawgreatpotentialintheironindustry.Hedevotedhimselftothereplacementofwoodenbridgeswithstrongerirononesandearnedafortune.Hefurtherintroducedanewtechniquetochangeironintosteel.By1900,CarnegieSteelproducedmoreofthemetalthanallofGreatBritain.However,Carnegieoftenexpressedhisuneasinesswiththebusinessman’slife.Wishingtospendmoretimereceivinginstructionandreadingsystematically,heoncewrote,“Tocontinuemuchlongeroverwhelmedbybusinesscaresandwithmostofmythoughtswhollyuponthewaytomakemoremoneyintheshortesttime,mustdegrademebeyondhopeofpermanentrecovery.”Thestrongdesireforgettingknowledgeledhimtosellhiscompanyandretireat64.Fondofsayingthat“He,whodiesrich,diesdisgraced,”Carnegiethenturnedhisattentiontogivingawayhisfortune.Heopposedcharity;instead,heusedhismoneytohelpothershelpthemselves.Heestablishedover2,500publiclibraries,andsponsorednumerouscultural,educationalandscientificinstitutions.Bythetimehediedin1919,hehadgivenaway350milliondollars.59.WhydidAndrewCarnegiemovetotheUnitedStates?A.BecausehisfatherwasofferedagoodjobinPittsburgh.B.Becausehedidnotwanttofollowhisfather’sprofession.C.BecausetherewereseriouspoliticalproblemsinScotland.D.Becausehisfamilycouldnotmakeagoodlivingintheirhometown.60.WhendidCarnegiebegintoshowhisinterestinartandknowledge?A.Afterheretiredfromhisbusiness.B.WhenhewasayoungboybackinScotland.C.Afterheearnedhisfortunefromhisironbusiness.D.WhenheworkedasamessengerboyinPittsburgh.61.WhichofthefollowingcanbestshowhowCarnegiemanagedhisbusiness?A.Hewaswillingtomakenewchanges.B.Hesetouttobeatalltheothercompetitors.C.Hewashappytomakemoremoneyintheshortesttime.D.Hedidnothesitateindoingbusinessinhishometown.62.HowdidCarnegiehandlehisfortuneafterhisretirement?A.Heleftittohisfamilyandfriendsafterhedied.B.Hegaveittopoorpeopleandcharityorganizations.C.Heusedittosupportorganizationsofhigherlearning.D.Heputitindevelopingnewtechnologyinproducingsteel.参考答案：DAAC19.

HankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs．Hehadnotlegsbutstumps(残肢)thatcouldhefittedwithakindofspecialboots，Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest．Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim‘ApeMan'(猿人)becausehisarmspracticallydraggedontheground．

Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys．Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelve．Aftergraduatingfromschool，heworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Hesweptfloors，waitedontable，orworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices．Duringallthisbusylife，hehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps．Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger．Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair．

Hankfelthimselfgotcoldallover．However,thedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs(假腿)．FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror,forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehasalwayswantedtobe-afullfivefeeteightinchestall．Bythistimehewasalready26yearsold．

Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs．Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroom，andmarchedbackagain．Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching．Hewentoutonthestreet．Heclimbedstairsandlearnedtodance．Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit．

WhenWorldWarIIcame，hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob.Hetooktheregulartraining．Hemarched