高一12月月考牛津英语试题含解析

高一年级月考试卷

英语

时量：120分钟分值：150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍，

1.Howmuchcanthewomanlendtheman?

A.30dollars.B.25dollars.C.20dollars.

2.Whatiswrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasacough.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasafever.

3.HowlonghasMr.Whitebeeninthecompany?

A.Workinarestaurant.B.Studyinalanguageschool.C.Workinaschool.

5.WhatwillthemandowithJulia?

A.Seeamovie.B.Havedinnertogether.C.Hehasn'tdecided.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段短话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Ahospital.B.Asupermarket.C.Apostoffice.

7.Howwillthewomangothere?

A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whenwillthewomanknowtheresultoftheinterview?

A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.Nextmonth.

9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.SheknowslittleEnglish.B.Shehasrichworkexperience.

C.Thedirectordidn'tlikeher.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What'sthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shehasastomachache.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasabadcough.

11.Whichkindofpillsdoesthewomanhavetotake?

A.Thepinkone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Thegreenone.

12.Howmanytimesdoesthewomanhavetotakepillseachday?

A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What'stheman'sfirstname?

A.Ronald.B.Ronold.C.Ranold.

14.Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctor?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

15.Whatdoesthemanusuallydo?

A.Gotoseethedoctor.B.Pickuphiskids.C.Gotowork.

16.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Receptionistandpatient.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidJennydrivetotheaiiport?

A.Atsixo'clock.B.Atseveno'clock.C.Ateighto'clock.

18.WhopickedupJennyinShanghai?

A.Theman.B.Mr.Carter.C.Mr.Black.

19.Wheredidshehavelunch?

A.AtaChineserestaurant.B.AtaFrenchrestaurant.C.Atafast-foodrestaurant.

20.HowdidtheexpertsfeelaboutJenny'sreport?

A.Unsatisfied.B.Satisfied.C.Critical.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FieldTripDay

OnFriday,May6,ourclasswilltakeafieldtriptoNorthParkZoo.Thezoohas

lions,elephants,andotherinterestinganimals.Manyoftheanimalswehavebeen

studyingwillbethereforustocloselyobserve.

Ourclasswillbedividedintosixteams.Eachteamwillhavefivestudentsandone

leader.Theleadersarelistedinthetable.

Team1MissBanker

、Team2Mrs.Lopez

*NORTHTeam3Mr.Harper

PARKTeam4MissAbel

ZOO

Team5Mr.Soto

Team6Mrs.Thomas

WhatYouNeedtoKnow

Onthemorningofthetrip,thestudentswillbedividedintoteams.Onestudent

fromeachteamwillreceiveacamera.Thecamerapersonwilltakepicturesofthe

team,theanimals,andotherfunsightsatthezoo.

Allstudentsshouldwearblueshirts.Besuretowearcomfortableshoesbecause

wewillbewalkingallday.Pleasebringabaglunchandadrink.Wewillhaveapicnic

attheparkinsidethezoo.Bringahealthysnack,suchasapieceoffruitandadrink,for

laterintheday.

Whenweareatthezoo,alwaysremainwithyourteam.Donotleavetheteam

withoutaskingpermissionfromtheteamleader.

FeedingtheAnimals

TheONLYanimalsthatstudentsareallowedtofeedarethoseintheChildren's

Zoo.Specialfoodcanbeboughtatthezoofbr25centsandgiventotheseanimals.Do

notfeedyourlunchtothem.Itisnotgoodfbrtheanimals.

ParentInformation

Thecostis$1.00fbrstudentsand$3.00fbradultstoenterthezoo.Thestudents

willleavetheschoolat9:00A.M.andreturnat2:30P.M.

Pleasesignthepermissionpaper.Returnitalongwiththemoneytoyour

children'steacherbyMonday,May2.Boththepermissionpaperandthemoneyshould

beinanenvelopewithyourchild'snamewrittenontheoutside.

21.MissAbelwillbetheleaderforTeam.

A.1B.2C.3D.4

22.Studentsshouldnotfeedtheirlunchestotheanimalsbecause.

A.theteamleadersneedsnackslaterB.thefoodmaymaketheanimalssick

C.thestudentswillbecomehungrylaterD.theanimalsliketheii*ownfoodbetter

23.Thestudentshavethefieldtripmainlyinorderto.

A.workwithteamleadersB.haveapicturetaken.

C.seeanimalstheyhavestudied.D.eathealthysnacks

B

Tomwasacleverboy,buthisparentswerepoor,sohehadtoworkinhisspare

timeandduringhisholidaystopayforhiseducation.Inspiteofthis,hemanagedtoget

totheuniversity,butitwassoexpensivetostudytherethatduringtheholidayhefound

itnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametimesoastomakeenoughmoneytopayforhis

studies.

Onesummerhemanagedtogetajobinabutcher'sshop（肉店）duringtheday-time,

andanotherinahospitalatnight.Intheshop,helearnttocutmeatquitenicely,sothe

butcheroftenlefthimtodoalltheservingwhilehewenttothebackroomtodothe

accounts（账目）.Inthehospital,ontheotherhand,hewas,ofcourse,allowedtodothe

simplestjobs,likehelpingtoliftpeopleandtocarrythemfromonepartofthehospital

toanother.Bothatthebutcher9sshopandatthehospital,Tomhadtowearwhite

clothes.

Oneeveningatthehospital,Tomhadtocarryawomanfromherbedtotheplace

whereshewastohaveanoperation.Thewomanwasalreadyfeelingfrightenedatthe

thoughtoftheoperationbeforehecametogether,butwhenshesawTom,thatfinished

her.

“No!No!"shecried."Notmybutcher!Iwon'tbeoperatedonbymybutcher!,,and

faintedaway（昏厥）.

24.Tommadeenoughmoneyby.

A.doingtwojobsB.workinginabutcher9sshop

C.cuttingmeatwellD.studyingintheuniversity

25.Tomwasastudent,butatthesametimehewas.

A.abutcherandadoctorB.amanagerandadoctor

C.anassistantD.amanager

26.ThewomanpatientrecognizedTombecause.

A.hewaswearingwhiteclothesB.hewasgoingtooperateonher

C.hewasnowworkinginthehospitalD.hehadsoldmeattoher

27.Theunderlinedsentence“whenshesawTom,thatfinishedher“meansthatthesight

ofTom.

C.brokeherheartD.madeherdecidetohaveanoperation

C

WeweretravelingtotheCaribbeanwithourthreekidsaged12,7and4.Being

fromChicago,wewereallinneedofalittlesunandsandafteranespeciallycoldand

longwinter.

Beforethetrip,myeldestchildaskedifwecouldconsidergettinghima

waterproofcaseforhisiPhone.Hethoughtitwouldbefuntotakepicturesandvideos

ofhisbrotherandsisterunderwaterinthepool.Thatmadesensetous,andweagreed

thatitcouldmakegreatmemoryofgoodtime.Weboughtthecasefbrhim.

Downtovacationwewentwithwaterproofcase.Weperformedthesuggested

watertest,andintothepoolhewent.Pow!Thatwastheendofthephone.Water

immediatelyleaked（渗入）intoitandthephonewasneverturnedonagain.

Now,thiscouldbeapostaboutwhatapoorly-designedproductthecaseis,butin

fact,thatisnotwhatI'mwritingabout.

Actually,whattrulysurpriseduswaswhathappenedtoour12-year-oldoverthe

courseofthenextsevendaysofourvacation.Asidefromtheinitial（最初的）five

minutesafterthephonedied,oursonnevermentionedhisphoneagain.

Insteadofhisusualplugged-instate,hespentmuchofthevacationreadingbooks,

playingsillygameswithhissisterandbrotherandtalkingtousatdinner.Normally

whenwe'reonvacationandheandhissisterandbrotheraredonewitheating,he'll

leavethetabletotextfriendsorchecksportsscores.Butwithnophone,therewasno

pulltokeepintouchwithhisfriendsortolookatthelatestposts.Instead,our

almost-13-year-oldplayedtagwithhis4-year-oldsister,ranafterchickenswithhis

7-year-oldbrotherandentertainedthemwithgameswhilewefinishedourmeals.At

theendofthetrip,whenweaskedhimaboutthelackofphone,headmitteditwasnice

tohaveabreakfromtheconstantchattingandkeepingintouchwithfriends.

I'mnotsayingIintentionallyhopehisphonediesagain,butitdoesgiveustimeto

consideraboutwhetherornotweshouldmakethekidsleavetheircellphonesathome

aspartofthespringbreakcontract.Oratleastweshouldseverelycurtailphoneusage

onvacation.

28.Whydidtheauthor'seldestsonwantawaterproofcaseforhisiPhone?

A.Toputhisphoneaway.B.Tomakehisphonebeautiful.

C.Tolimithisphoneuse.D.Toprotecthisphoneunderwater.

29.Whatprobablysurprisedtheauthormostduringthevacation?

A.Thechangeinhiseldestson.B.ThefunctionoftheiPhone.

C.Thepowerofchildren'sgames.D.Therelationshipbetweenhischildren.

30.Howdoestheauthor'seldestsonfeelaboutthelackofphone?

A.Fine.B.Upset.C.Excited.D.Uncomfortable.

31.Theunderlinedword“curtail"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.

A.practiceB.forbidC.continueD.increase

D

HowmanypeoplehaveImetwhohavetoldmeaboutthebooktheyhavebeen

planningtowritebuthaveneveryetfoundthetime?Fartoomany.

ThisisLife,allright,butwedotreatitlikearehearsal（排演）and,unhappily,wedo

misssomanyofitsbestmoments.

Wetakejobstostayaliveandprovidehomesforourfamilies,alwaysmaking

ourselvesbelievethatthisstyleoflifeisonlyatemporary（暂时的）stateofaffairsalong

theroadtowhatwereallywanttodo.Then,at60or65,wearesuddenlygivenaclock

andseveralgrandchildrenandwelookbackandrealizethatallthoseyearswaitingfor

RealLifetocomealongwereinfactreallife.

InAmericatheyhaveasayingmuchlaughedatbytheEnglish:"Haveaniceday.”

Theyspeakslowlyandseriouslyintheirshops,hotelsandsandwichbars.Ithinkitisa

wonderfulphrase,makingusremember,ineffect,toenjoythemoment:tovaluethis

veryday.

Howoftendowesaytoourselves'THtakeuphorse-riding（orgolf,orsailing）as

soonasIgetagreaterjob.M?Butonlytodononeofthosethingswhenwedogetthe

higherposition.

WhenIfirstbecameareporterIknewamanwhogaveupaverywell-paid

respectablejobatDailyTelegraphtogoandworkforasmallweeklynewspaper.Atthe

timeIwassurprisedbyhisdecision:Whywasheinthiscompletelyabnormal

mental（精神）state?HowcouldanyoneturnhisbackonFleetStreetincentralLondon

forasmallareainthecountryside?Iwantedtoknow.

NowwhenIamalittleolderandpossiblywiser,Iseethesenseinit.InFleetStreet

themanwasundercontinuouspressure.HelivedinallunattractiveLondonsuburb（交B

区）andhespentmuchofhislifesittingonSouthernRegiontrainstoandbackfromhis

work.

32.Thefirstparagraphofthepassagetellsusthat.

A.wealwaystrytofindsometimetowriteabook

B.wealwaysmakeplansbutseldomcompletethem

C.wealwaysenjoymanyoflife'sbestmoments

D.wealwaysdowhatwereallywanttodo

33.Theunderlinedphrase“turnhisbackon”（Paragraph6）mostprobably

means.

A.leaveforB.returntoC.relyonD.giveup

34.ThemanwhoworkedatDailyTelegraphleftthisjobbecausehewas.

A.undertoomuchpressureB.inanabnormalmentalstate

C.notwell-paidD.notrespected

35.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ProvideHomesforOurFamilyB.TakeUpHorse-Riding

C.ValueThisVeryDayD.StayAlive

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余

选项。

HowtoMakeFriends

Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgood

friends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improves

self-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwe

haverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchanges

oftenleaveuswithoutafriend.36Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficult

andrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeep

friends.

1.Associatewithothers.

Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublic

placestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownby

becominganactivememberofsuchplaces.

2.Startaconversation.

Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.

37Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisavery

usefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.38

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipasthese

interestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbe

apleasantexperience.

4.Letitgrow.

Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwith

calls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumay

loseyourfriend.39Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

5.Enjoyyourfriendship.

Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.

40Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.

Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.

A.Becheerful.

B.Dothingstogether.

C.Donotwaittobespokento.

D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.

E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutaftera

caraccident.Shewasalso41onhercareer（事业）road.

Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa42,shedidn'tgiveup.In

the43monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial（人造

的）44madefromrubberfilledwithsponge（海绵）.So45shewantedtogo

backto46aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshe

believedin47andcouldrealizeherdream,48shebeganhercourageous

journeybacktotheworldofdancing—49tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,

twistandtwirl.

Aftereverypublicrecital（个人表演），she50askherdadabouther

performance."You51havealongwaytogo“wastheanswersheusedtoget

52.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric53bygivingapublicrecitalin

Bombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit54everyonetotearsandthis

55pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdad

the56question,hedidn'tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.Sudha's

comebackwas57asuccessthatafilmproducer58tomakethestoryintoahit

film.

WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad59todanceagain,shesaidquite

simply,“YOUDON'TNEEDFEETTODANCE."60isimpossibleinthisworld.

Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.

41.A.takenoffB.cutoffC.kickedoffD.putoff

42.A.topB.heightC.pointD.stop

43.A.painfulB.unforgettableC.busyD.free

44.A.flowerB.legC.giftD.box

45.A.strangelyB.graduallyC.heavilyD.strongly

46.A.homeB.schoolC.dancingD.walking

47.A.thedoctorB.thestageC.herselfD.herdad

48.A.howeverB.evenC.sinceD.so

49.A.startingB.rememberingC.learningD.wanting

50.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might

51.A.yetB.everC.alsoD.still

52.A.inreturnB.inturnC.insurpriseD.inanger

53.A.changeB.movementC.comebackD.promise

54.A.movedB.madeC.letD.forced

55.A.storyB.performanceC.decisionD.accident

56.A.usualB.newC.normalD.interesting

57.A.soB.thisC.suchD.very

58.A.allowedB.pretendedC.refusedD.decided

59.A.triedB.managedC.thoughtD.imagined

60.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Goodmorning,everyone.I'msogladtobeheretotellyousomethingaboutspace

travel.On27September,theChineseastronautZhaiZhigangtookawalk61

space.Iguesssomeofyouaredreamingofbecominganastronautand62（travel）

toouterspacetocarryoutscientificresearch.Ioncewenttospace.Itravelledbyspace

shuttle,aspaceshipthatlookslikeaplane.Tworocketswhich63（support）bya

launchtowerlifteditintospace64(quick).Atacertain65(distant)from

theEarth,therocketsseparatedfromthespaceshuttleandfellintothesea.Thena

trackingshippicked66up.Ididresearchinabaseinouterspace67(call)

spacestation.SometimesIwentoutofittotakeaspacewalk.Inouterspace68

(astronaut)cannottakeofftheirspacesuits,69protectthemandprovideoxygen.

Uptonow,we,humanbeings,70(examine)mostoftheimportantplanetsinthe

solarsystem.

第四部分写作(共两节满分35)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中

共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号(八)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Everyday,inallkindsofweather,alotofpeoplegojogging(runningslowly).

Whyhasjoggingbecamesopopular?Mostpeoplestartjoggingbecauseyouhearitisa

verygoodformofexercise.Joggingmakestheheartstrongandhelppeoplecontrol

theirweightandstayslim.Ifyoujogregular,youneedn'ttakepillsorskipmealsto

loseweight.Joggingcanalsomakeyoutofeelbetter.

DonaldRobbins,heis42yearsoldandworksinanoffice,beganjoggingafew

yearslaterbecausehefelthewasoverweight.Atfirsthecouldonlyrun300metres,

andtwoyearslater,heranamarathon-over42kilometres.

Doyoujog?Ifyoudo,besuretoaskyourdoctoronadvice.Doesjoggingcost

much?Almostnothing.Butitisveryimportanttohaveapairofshoethataremade

especiallyforjogging.Ifnot,whenyourunonhardgroundforalongtimeitmaycause

yourfeettohurt.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

下周我校英语角的话题是“旅游”，每个同学需要向外籍老师Kristin或Mia推荐一个

你去过的旅游胜地。请根据下列要求写成一篇短文来准备你的发言。

1.说明推荐去此地的理由。

3：ZS褊牖祸利箫下期高一年级月考英语答题卡

‘注意事项：

姓名：_______________

选择题作答必须用铅笔，修改时用橡皮

1.2B班级：:考号

擦干净。笔答题作答必须用黑色墨迹签字笔

或钢笔填写，答题不得超出答题框。匚二缺考考生标记，由监考员用2B铅笔填涂

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。

<_________________________________________7

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1

贴条形码区

选择题填涂说明：

（正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框）

、正确填海,错误麟：廿丁

、一

听力理解（共20小题,每小题1.5分，共30分）

1包6邑U11=LI16邑U

2邑口7邑口12=U17位

3训QA-LTT13=1118邑U

阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分，共40分）

21训尢26包尢31=ux36空U九0>・

22空（R27包尢32=ux37空U无O・

23空［我28=UXQQQQ

完型填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

4