辽宁省本溪市南芬中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

辽宁省本溪市南芬中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan’t_____it.A.know B.understand C.recognize D.realize参考答案：C2.Taxi____havestayedfixedformorethanfiveyears.A.fees

B.cost

C.charges

D.fares参考答案：D3.Itiswell-knownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave________tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.A.entrance B.way

C.means D.access参考答案：D试题分析：考查名词。句意:众所周知互联网让人们在家就可使用大量的信息。haveaccessto使用,可以利用;entrance入口,进入;way方法;means手段。故选D4.Thesupermarkethassolittleparkingspace,_____isreallyaproblem.A.which

B.what

C.it D.as参考答案：A5.Heasked________forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid参考答案：D6.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____________.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity参考答案：D7.Willyoupleasesparemesomeink?Ihave______it.A.rundownof

B.runoutof

C.runoutfrom

D.runoff参考答案：B8.________,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Quietstudentashemaybe B.AquietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay D.Quietashemaybeastudent参考答案：A试题分析：考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管他可能是个沉默寡言的学生，但课下谈论喜爱的歌手时，他话很多。本题考查as引导的让步状语从句的倒装用法，这里的as相当于though意思是“虽然、尽管”，从句中常使用倒装语序，常把表语成分提到as前面，但应注意被提前的名词前不用冠词a/an,the."9.Hejustaskedmeabouttheevent.________，hehadn'tbeentoldaboutit.A.Unfortunately

B.LuckilyC.Obviously

D.Naturally参考答案：C前半句句意：他问我有关这个事件。故他“显然”没被告知。10.XiaPeng,anEnglisheducator,pointedout______criticalthinkingisaddedtohisorherEnglishspeech,thestudentwillbeoutstanding.A.thatwhether

B.whatthatC.thatif

D.wherethat参考答案：C句意：XiaPeng，一位英语教育者，指出如果批判性思维增加到她/他的英语演讲中，这位学生就会很突出。根据句意可知这里pointout后接的宾语从句，内含if引导的条件状语从句，故选C。11.Goodfriendsasweare,Istillfindherdifficulttounderstand________.

A.attimes

B.atatime

C.atonetime

D.atthetime参考答案：A解析：句意为：就像我们这样的好朋友，我-____仍然很难理解她。这里表达的是偶然的情况，所以选attimes，意为“有时候”。atatime意为“每次；逐一；依次”；atonetime意为“同时；曾经”；atthetime意为“在那时”。12.Shesaidtomethat______mightkeep_______bookfortwodays.

[

]A．

me;this

B．them;

thisC．I;

that

D．me;that参考答案：C略13.Withalltheroadsleadingtothemountainvillage______,therescueworkerswerenotabletoreachittohelp.

A.blocked

B.wereblocked C.blocking

D.block参考答案：A19.TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor________askedtomakeaspeechatthemeetinglastweek.A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were参考答案：B15.Thesettlementishometonearly1,ooopeople,manyof_________lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.Whom

B.which

C.them

D.those参考答案：A16.I’llwait---------himtointroducehimself---------me.A.for,to

B.to,for

C.with,to

D.for,for参考答案：A17.Doyouthinkitis

goodmannerstostareataforeignerin

curiousmanner?

A．the：the

B．／；a

C.／；／

D．the；a参考答案：B略18.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich______still______.

A.is/building

B.has/beenbuilt

C.is/beingbuilt

D.is/tobebuilt参考答案：【答案】略19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow___hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.while

D.before

参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Afamouswriterwasinhisstudyroom.Hepickeduphispenandstartedwriting:Lastyear,Ihadasurgeryandmygallbladder(胆囊)was41.______.Ihadtostayinbedforalongtime.Atthesametime,Iwas60andhadto42.______myfavoritejob.ThesameyearI43.______thesorrowofthedeathofmyfather.Andmysonfailedinhismedicalexam44.______hehadacaraccident.Intheendhewrote:Alas!Itwasso45.______ayear!Whenthewriter'swifeenteredtheroom,shefoundherhusbandlookingsad,lostin46.______.Behindhisback,sheread47.______waswrittenonthepaper.Shelefttheroom48.______andcamebackwithanotherpaperand49.______itonthesideofherhusband'swriting.Whenthewritersawthepaper,hefoundthis50.______onit:Lastyear,Ifinallygotridofmy51.______becauseofpain.I52.______60withhealthandgotretiredfrommyjob.NowIcanmakethemostofmytimetowritesomethingbetterwithmore53.______andpeace.Thesameyearmyfather,attheageof95,passed54.______inpeace.Meanwhile,mysongained55.______withanewlife.Mycarwasdestroyedbutmysonstayedalivewithoutgettingany56.______.Intheendshewrote:Thisyearwasahugeyearanditpassed57.______!Yousee,thesameincidenthasdifferentviewpoints.Inourdailyliveswemust58.______thatit’snothappinessthatmakesus59.______butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.Thereisalways,always,always60.______tobethankfulfor!(

)41.A.cured B.removed

C.moved D.broken(

)42.A.giveup B.giveaway C.giveout D.givein(

)43.A.saw B.experienced C.felt

D.took(

)44.A.when B.before C.although D.because(

)45.A.hardly B.beautiful C.hard D.smooth(

)46.A.thought B.tears C.sorrow D.mind(

)47.A.which B.what

C.that D.who(

)48.A.reluctantly B.sadly C.silently D.anxiously(

)49.A.dropped B.placed C.stuck D.fixed(

)50.A.written B.printed C.expressed D.read(

)51.A.disease

B.cancer

C.gallbladder D.sorrow(

)52.A.turned B.became C.grew D.stayed(

)53.A.energy B.power

C.spirit

D.focus(

)54.A.down B.off

C.by

D.away(

)55.A.reunion

B.rebirth

C.relief D.recovery(

)56.A.disability B.pain C.loss D.risk(

)57.A.finally B.badly C.well D.happily(

)58.A.guarantee B.confirm C.find D.see(

)59.A.hopeful B.wonderful C.grateful D.merciful(

)60.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything参考答案：41—60BABDC

ABCBA

CADDB

AADCB21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

Everybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoeswrong.ThisiswhathappenedtoHarry.

Onemorning,hegotupvery

36

becausehehadforgottento

37

hisalarmclock.He

38

toshave（刮脸）quicklyandcuthimself.Whenhegot

39

,hegotbloodalloverhis

40

,sohehadtofindanotherone.The

41

othershirtthatwas

42

neededironing（熨）.Whilehewas

43

it,therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthemanto

44

themeter（煤气表）.Heshowedhimwherethemeterwas.Afterhepaidthegas

45

andshowedthemanout,hefoundtheironhad

46

aholeinhisshirt.Sohehadto

47

theonewiththebloodonit

48

.Bythistimeitwasverylate,sohe

49

hecouldn’tgotoworkbybus.He

50

forataxitotakehimtowork,thetaxiarrivedandHarry

51

in.

Inanotherpartofthetown,amanhadkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayinataxi.WhenHarry’staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice,apoliceman

52

tobestandingthere.HesawthebloodonHarry’sshirt,andtookhimtothepolicestation.Hewas

53

till3o’clockp.m.beforethepolicewassurethathewasnotthemanthey

54

.Whenhefinallyarrivedattheofficeatabout4p.m.,hisbosstookalookathimandtoldhimtogoawayandfind

55

job.36．A．fast

B．late

C．worriedly

D．early37．A．set

B．send

C．hang

D．ring38．A．tried

B．hoped

C．meant

D．wished39．A．worn

B．tired

C．dressed

D．paid40．A．coat

B．shirt

C．sweater

D．jacket41．A．very

B．similar

C．different

D．only42．A．white

B．pretty

C．blue

D．clean43．A．washing

B．cleaning

C．brushing

D．ironing44．A．read

B．mend

C．examine

D．test45．A．money

B．fee

C．bill

D．charge46．A．burnt

B．made

C．lighted

D．fired47．A．put

B．wear

C．change

D．choose48．A．atall

B．afterall

C．firstofall

D．aboveall49．A．thought

B．wondered

C．believed

D．said50．A．looked

B．wished

C．asked

D．telephoned51．A．got

B．sat

C．stepped

D．seated52．A．seemed

B．happened

C．surprised

D．introduced53．A．held

B．caught

C．kept

D．left54．A．met

B．needed

C．wrote

D．wanted55．A．one

B．other

C．theother

D．another参考答案：36-55BAACB

DDDACABBADABCDD三、阅读理解22.Parentsareachild’sfirstteachers.Butsomeparentsneverlearnedfromgoodexamples.InNewYorkCity,anonprofitagencycalledCovenantHousetriestohelphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparents.Thetwelveorsoteenagerswholiveattheshelterattendparentingclassesfourdaysaweek.TheclassiscalledMommyandMe.TeacherDeloresClemensisamotheroffiveandagrandmother.Sheteachesbasicskills,likehowtogiveababyabathandhowtodressababydependingontheseason.Sheremembersonestudentwholearnedfromhermothernottopickupacryingbaby.Themothersaidthatwouldonlymakethechildneedyandoverlydemanding.DeloresClemenssays,“that'snottrue.Youhavetoholdyourbaby!Heiscryingforareason.Ifyouneverpickhimup,he'sgoingtokeepcrying.Pickyourbabyup.Cuddleyourbaby.Hughim!Andshestartedtodothat.Theyjustwantalittlecuddlingandalittlelove.Anditworks!”DeloresClemenssaysherstudentsalsolearnhowtobegoodmothersbylettingthemselvesbemothered.AroundthreehundredfiftyteenagemothersgraduatefromCovenantHouse'sMommyandMeclasseveryyear.Inclass,withherbabysonisNatasha.Shelivedonthestreets.SheisgladnotonlyforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.AsshetoldreporterAdamPhillips,sheisalsogladforthehelptheyofferinseekingamoresecurelife.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystheUnitedStateshasforty-onebirthsforeveryonethousandgirlsagefifteentonineteen.Thatishigherthanotherdevelopedcountries,aswellassomedevelopingones.Bycomparison,northernneighborCanadahasfourteenbirthsandsouthernneighborMexicohaseighty-two.1．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Parentswhoareachild’sfirstteachers.B.Aclasswhereteenslearnmotheringandaremothered.C.Anonprofitagencythatoffersamoresecurelife.D.Akindteacherwhohelphomelessyoungmothers.2．CovenantHouses’MommyandMeclassisintendedto_____.A.helphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparentsB.providehomelessyoungmotherswithawarmshelterC.helpmothersinNewYorkbegoodparentsD.teachsomeparentshowtolovetheirchildren3．WhatcanweknowaboutDeloresClemensfromthetext?A.Shehasamotheroffiveandagrandmother.B.Shethinksacryingbabyshouldbepickedupandhugged.C.Sheteachesadvancedskillsonhowtobegoodmothers.D.SheisverygladforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.4．AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,whichcountryhasthehighestbirthsforgirlsagefifteentonineteen?A.Canada

B.theUnitedStatesofAmericaC.Mexico

D.Britain参考答案：1．B2．A3．B4．C试题分析：大意：本文主要介绍了母亲是孩子的第一位老师，然而有很多年轻的妈妈是没有经验的，文章是教这些年轻的妈妈怎么去照料他们的孩子，成为合格母亲的。1．B考查综合理解能力。文章主要陈述了母亲应该怎么去给婴儿洗澡，怎么去根据季节的变换给婴儿穿衣服等一些基本的技能，还有婴儿不停的哭母亲应该怎么去做等，因此可得出答案为B2．A本题考查细节理解。由本句InNewYorkCity,anonprofitagencycalledCovenantHousetriestohelphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparents.可知答案为A。句意为：在纽约，有一家叫做CovenantHouse的非盈利机构去帮助他些无家可归的年轻父母成为好的父母亲。3．B考查细节理解。由本句DeloresClemenssays,“that'snottrue.Youhavetoholdyourbaby!Heiscryingforareason.Ifyouneverpickhimup,he'sgoingtokeepcrying.Pickyourbabyup.Cuddleyourbaby.Hughim!Andshestartedtodothat.Theyjustwantalittlecuddlingandalittlelove.Anditworks!”可知答案为B。句意为DeloresClemens告诉年轻母亲们，你要抱起你的宝宝，他哭肯定是有原因的。如果你不抱起他，他就会不停的哭下去，------。4．C考查细节理解。由文章的最后一个自然段的数字可知答案为C。美国每一千个15到19岁的女孩儿中有41个，而加拿在大是14，墨西哥却是82.23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。Left-Handers’DayInternationalLeft-Handers’DayisAugustthethirteenth.TheInternationalLeft-HandersDay,WebsitesaystheLeft-HandersClubstartedtheholidayin1992.Itwantedleft-handersaroundtheworldtocelebrate.Anditwantedtobringattentiontotheeverydayproblemsofpeoplewhousetheirlefthands.Oneoftheseproblemsisdifficultyusingequipmentandtools,likescissors.Ingeneral,mosttoolsandequipmentaremadeforpeoplewhoareright-handed.TheLeft-HandersClubtriestoeducatedesignersandproducerstoconsiderthesafetyofleft-handedpeoplewhenproducingtheirproducts.Anotherproblemisthatmanypeoplehaveconsidereditbadtobeleft-handed.Someteachersandparentshavetriedtoforcechildrenwhousedtheirleft