广西壮族自治区北海市国发高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区北海市国发高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilysince1990.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen

参考答案：C2.Mostparentsarefocusedontheirchildren’sgradeontheexams,withlittleattention______totheirmentalhealth.

A.paying

B.topay

C.paid

D.havingpaid参考答案：C【名师点睛】with复合结构还经常和独立主格结构换用，如withweatherpermitting可以换成weatherpermitting的形式。【2012全国新课程】28.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather

.A.permitting

B.topermit

C.permitted

D.permit【答案】A【解析】此处主句的主语party和weather不一致，所以weather保留，作permitting的逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构。另外，weather与permit之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。句意：如果天气允许，聚会将在花园举行。3.Whathesaidjustnow___________meofthatAmericanprofessor.

A.mentioned

B.informed

C.memorized

D.reminded参考答案：D略4.Heisan_________driver,sowesayheisamanof___________.

A.experience;experience

B.experienced;experiencesC.experienced;experience

D.experienced;theexperienced参考答案：C5.IfyouwanttobeasplendidastronautlikeYangLiwei,everyminuteissupposedtobemadeuse__________themysteriousspace.

A.ofexploring

B.toexplore

C.oftoexplore

D.tobeexploring参考答案：C6.ThecityofJilinisbeautifulalltheyeararound,

inwinter.TheJilinrimeattractsplentyoftourists.

A.especially

B.generally

C.probably

D.gradually参考答案：A7.Thetwomenhadhardlyhadtimeto_____whathadhappenedwhentheywerethrownviolentlyintothesea.A.recognize B.realize C.understand D.grasp参考答案：B8.Anoticewas_____inordertotellthestudentsaboutthechangedmeetingtime.A.putup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：A9.Thescientistshavemade_______possibleforustocommunicatewitheachothermoreeasily.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.them参考答案：A10.Ifeelsogratefulforyourselflesshelp,______Iwouldnothavebecome_______Iamtoday.A．withwhich;which

B．withoutwhich;how

C．withoutwhich;what

D．withwhich;that参考答案：C11.Withseveralstudents

,Mr.Smithcameintothelab.A.follow

B.followed

C.following

D.tofollow参考答案：C12.

Heisaman_______Chinacanbeproud.A.ofwhom

B.forwhom

C.whom

D.that参考答案：A13.Thescientistshowslittleconcernaboutpolitics,only

himselfcompletelyinhisscientificresearch.A.buried B.buries C.burying D.tobury参考答案：C14.IknowIshould_____onfat,butknowingsuchthingsisnotmuchhelpwhenitcomestoshoppingandeating.

A.cutup

B.cutin

C.cutdown

D.cutoff参考答案：C15.Smoking,________________isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.though参考答案：B16.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich

B.afterthat

C.afterwhich

D.fromthis参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Itisreportedthatalthoughourgenesandenvironmentplayanimportantrole,howhappywearelargelydependsonourchoicesandactivities.Thefollowingarejustseveralareasthattendtomakeabigdifferencetopeople’shappiness.TakeapositiveattitudePositiveemotions―likejoy,gratitude,satisfaction,inspirationandpride―don’tjustfeelgoodwhenweexperiencethem.______16______Soalthoughweneedtoberealisticaboutlife’supsanddowns,ithelpstofocusonthegoodaspectsofanysituation―theglasshalffullratherthantheglasshalfempty.Acceptwhoyouareandwhatyouare_______17_______Learningtoacceptourselvesandbeingkindertoourselveswhenthingsgowrongwillincreaseourenjoymentoflife.Italsohelpsusacceptothersastheyare.Askatrustedfriendorcolleaguetotellyouwhattheythinkyourrealstrengthsare._______18______________19_______Caringaboutothersisfundamentaltoourhappiness.Helpingotherpeopleisnotonlygoodforthem;it’sgoodforustoo.Itmakesushappierandcanhelptoimproveourhealth.Givingalsocreatesstrongerconnectionsbetweenpeopleandhelpstobuildahappiersociety.TakepartinsomethingbiggerPeoplewhohavemeaningandpurposeintheirlivesarehappier.Theyalsoexperiencelessstress,anxietyanddepression.______20______Itmightcomefromdoingajobthatmakesadifference,orspiritualbeliefs,orourfamily.Theanswersmaybedifferentforeachofusbuttheyallinvolvebeingconnectedtosomethingbiggerthanourselves.A.Ourbroadersocialnetworksbringasenseofbelonging.B.Nobodyisperfect.C.Givethemacallorofferyoursupport.D.Trytomakemoreuseofthese.E.Theyalsohelpusperformbetter,andimproveourphysicalhealth.F.Butwheredowefindmeaningandpurpose?G.Dothingsforothers.参考答案：16.E

17.B

18.D

19.G

20.F文章主要讲述了对幸福产生影响的几个因素。16.1．该段建议我们要有积极的态度。上一句提到积极的情绪不仅仅使我们感觉良好。故承接上文，E选项切题：它们还使我们表现更好，身体健康。17.该段建议我们接受自己。后一句提到，当出现问题时，学会接受自己，对自己更仁慈一点将会增加我们的快乐感。故引出下文，B选项正确：没有人是完美的。18.上一句提到告诉朋友你真正的长处。故承接上文，D选项切题：更好地利用你的长处。19.该段提到关心，帮助他们对我们有益。故G选项切题：为他人做些事情。20.上文提到有目标的人更快乐。下文提到获得人生意义和目标的方式。故承上启下，F选项切题：我们如何获得人生的意义和目标呢？三、阅读理解18.Galaxysawamanandawomanwhocommunicatedwiththesignlanguageatthetrainstationwhenshewasonthewayhomeoneevening.Shenoticedthatthewomanaskedthemonforthedirection.Hetoldherthathedidnotknow.Galaxydecidedtohelpthem.Shehadlearnedthesignlanguagewhensheservedasavolunteerinthedeafandmute（聋哑）school.Thensheshowedthewomanthedirectionandleftheremailaddresstothemincasetheyneededherhelplater.Shereceivedanemailfromthatmanthenextday.Kazrimwashisname.Galaxyrepliedhismailsincerely.Theybothstartedchattingonlinesoonafterandbeganseeingeachother.Althoughtheyonlycommunicatedwiththesignlanguage,itneverbotheredher.Galaxywasfondofhimgradually.Obviously,Kazrimwasthesametoo.HepresentedGalaxywithabunchofsunflowersandaskedhersincerely,“Areyouwillingtobemygirlfriend?”Galaxywaspleasantlysurprised.Sherequestedhimtogivehersometimetopersuadeherparents.Asshehadexpected,herparentswereveryangryaftertheyhadlearnedoftheirlovestory.Galaxyexplained,“Kazrimisanexcellentandaveryoptimisticperson.Hehasaverypositiveattitudetowardslifeandwork.Hecaresforothersalways.Heis100％betterthanthenormal.Moreover,themuteisstillahuman.Heshouldpossessaperfectandwonderfullove.”Herparentsaskedtoseehim,then.TheveryworriedGalaxytookKazrimhomeafewdayslater.Whentheywereonthetrain,Kazrimtoldher,‘‘I’mgoingtotellyourparentsI’llbelookingafteryouwellwithallmylife!”Galaxywasdeeplymoved.Assoonastheyhadenteredthehouse,Galaxyintroducedhimtoherparents.Shesaid,‘‘ThisisKazrim.”Justrightafterherspeech,anunbelievablethinghappened.Kazrimthrewthegiftawayandheldherinhisarmstightly.Hesaid,“YOUCANTALK?”ItwasthesamequestionthatGalaxywantedtoask,too.Thefourpeoplewereshockedallofasudden.Asamatteroffact,KazrimalwaysbelievedthatGalaxywasamuteandhestillfellinlovewithherdeeply.44．HowdidGalaxyandKazrimgettoknoweachother?

A．Theymeteachotherbychance.

B．Theywereintroducedtoeachother,

C．Theyoncestudiedatthesameuniversity.

D．Theybothservedinaspecialneedsschool.45．HowdidGalaxyprobablycommunicatewithKazrimbeforeshetookhimhome?A．Writingwordsonpaper.B．Usingthesignlanguage.C．Judgingfr