安徽省皖北名校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷(含答案)

安徽省皖北名校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷（含听

力）

学校：姓名：班级：考号：

一、听力题

1、HowdoesCindyknowmuchaboutanimals?

A.Byhavingclasses.

B.Byspendingtimeonthefarm.

C.Bylisteningtostoriesfromherfather.

2、Whatpaintingdoesthewomanlikebetter?

A.Oneaboutthecountryside.

B.Onewithmodernstyle.

C.Onewithimaginativecolors.

3、Whatisthewomanwritingaboutinherreport?

A.Aforestfire.

B.Aterriblerainstorm.

C.Somelovelypetanimals.

4、Whoisthewoman'ssecondoldestchildinthephoto?

A.Tom.B.Lily.C.Mike.

5、Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Hostandguest.B.Workmates.C.Customerandrepairman.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Atoy.B.Asofa.C.Abed.

7、Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inafurniturestore.

B.Atasupermarket.

C.Inabeddingshop.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8、WhydoesthewomantaketwoEnglishclasses?

A.Tograduateearly.

B.TopractisespokenEnglish.

C.TofinishEnglishhomework.

9、WhatdoesthewomansayaboutTheGrapesofWrath?

A.Itishumorous.B.Itishopeful.C.Itissad.

10>Whatdoesthemanhavetofinish?

A.Aresearchpaper.B.Abook.C.AnEnglishclass.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

11>Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?

A.Differentjobopportunities.

B.Livingfarfromworkplaces.

C.Communicationindustry.

12、Whatistheadvantageofworkingathomeaccordingtothewoman?

A.Savingalotoftime.

B.Improvingfamilymembers'relationship.

C.Offeringanenvironmentforfreemovement.

13>Whatmighthappeninthefutureinthewoman'sopinion?

A.Acompanynolongerneedsworkers.

B.Allworkerswillbeforeignersinacompany.

C.Peoplecanworkathomeforaforeigncompany.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

14、Whafsthewomansnewproblem?

A.Shehasasorethroat.

B.Shehasatoothache.

C.Shehasanearache.

15、Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

16、Whendoesthewomanneedtoseethedoctoragain?

A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextThursday.

17、Whatdoesthedoctorsuggestthewomandofinally?

A.Makeanappointment.

B.Buymedicineoutside.

C.Writedownthedate.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

18、Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofcontrollingtrafficaccidents?

A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Uncommon.

19、Howmanycausesoftrafficaccidentsarementioned?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

20、Whatcanhelptomakehighwaysmuchsafer?

A.Driverlesscars.

B.Traditionaldesign.

C.Improveddesign.

二、阅读理解

Asapopulartouroperator,TravelChinaGuidedesignsalotofChinatourpackages（旅

游套餐）forforeignerswiththebest-sellingtraveldealstowonderfulmustseedestinations

andoffersthebestqualityservices.Wewarmlyinviteyoutojoinusonanexcitingvacation.

Todaywewillofferyouathreedays'privateZhangjiajiein-depthtour.

Day1ArrivalinZhangjiajie

Welcometothischarmingcity,Zhangjiajie.Yourguideanddriverwillpickyouupatthe

airportanddriveyoutothehotelwebookedforyouaheadoftime.Theresttimeoftheday

remainsfreeforyoutorelax.

Day2GlassBridgeinZhangjiajie

Today,yourprivateZhangjiajietourwillstartwithavisittotheZhangjiajieGrand

Canyon,whereyouwillhaveachancetoexperiencetheworld'slongestandhighestglass

bridge,ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.Inadditiontoanunforgettableexperience,itwillalsogive

youaspecialangletoenjoythebeautyoftheGrandValley

Afterwards,yourguidewillleadyoutotheBaofengLakewhereyouwilltakeascenic

boatride.Whenyoufinishvisitingthescenicarea,thedriverwillsendyoubacktothehotel.

Day3AwayFromZhangjiajie

TodayyourZhangjiajietourwillcontinuetogototheTianmenMountain,knownasthe

mostbeautiful"HangingGarden^^intheworld.TianmenMountainisnamedafteranatural

wonder,TianmenCave,whichisanaturallyformedholeamongthousand-metrehighcliffs.

Inadditiontothiswonder,youmayalsoseedifferentoldtrees,greenvinesandrareanimals

there.

Yourthree-dayZhangjiajietourpackagewillcometoanendhere.Youwillthenbe

driventotheairportandwewillsaygoodbyethere.IfyouwanttohaveyourChinatour

schedulefurther,wewillbegladtoprovidedetailedinformation.

21、WhatwillthevisitorsdoonDay1?

A.Bookahotel.B.Drivetoahotel.

C.Startwithavisit.D.Spendtimerelaxingfreely.

22、WhatcanvisitorsenjoyonDay3?

A.TheGrandValley.B.TheBaofengLake.

C.TheTianmenMountain.D.ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.

23、WhatcanweknowaboutTravelChinaGuidefromthetext?

A.Itcanbookthehotelforfree.

B.Itoffersnopick-upservices.

C.ItisdesignedforChinesevisitors.

D.Itprovidestravellingservicesfbrforeigntourists.

Thestorybeginsatthe1992SummerOlympicGamesinBarcelona.DerekRedmond

wasashort-distancerunnerfbrGreatBritain.Hewassothirstyfbramedalalthoughhe'dhad

fivesurgeries（手术），includingoneonhisAchillestendon（总艮腱）withlessthanfourmonths

beforetheGames.HisOlympicdreamwasdeshedfouryearsagoatthe1988Gamesin

Seoulwhenhetore（拉伤）hisAchillestendonanhourbeforetherace.

Redmond'sdreamofamedalinBarcelonainthe400metersstartedoffwell,asheran

thefastestatfirstandwonhisquarterfinal.Inthesemifinals,Redmondchargedoutofthe

blocksandlookedstrongonthefirststraightaway.Butshortlybeforetherace'shalfwaymark,

hisfaceworeanexpressionofpainandheheldthebackofhisrightleg:hepulledhistendon.

Hefelldowntothetrackinpain,astherestofthepackkeptrunning.Aloneonthetrack,

Redmondstoodandbeganjumpingonhisleftfoot一tryingtofinishtherace.Thecrowd

stoodupandcheeredasRedmondmovedslowlytowardthefinishline.

Thenamanturnedupalongsidethetrack:Redmond'sdad,Jim.Wavingoffofficialswho

triedtogethimoffthetrack,JimRedmondranuptohisson,puttinganarmaroundhiswaist.

Derekturnedandcriedonhisfather'sshoulder.Together,fatherandsonwalkedthefinal

metersoftherace.

“Isawmysonhavingaproblemanditwasmydutytohelp,“JimRedmondsaid."I

actuallywentonthetracktotrytostophimsufferingfurtherpain.ItwasDerek'sidea.He

askedmetogethimbackonthetrackandIofferedhimashouldertofinishtherace.^^

TheOlympicCommitteecalledthefinishoneofthemostinspiringmomentsinOlympic

history.

24、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dashed"inparagraph1probablymean?

A.Broken.B.Realized.C.Updated.D.Made.

25、WhydidDerekRedmondstoprunningduringtheraceinBarcelona?

A.Amanblockedhistrack.B.Hefeltapaininhisleftleg.

C.Histendonwasinjured.D.Itwashopelesstowinthematch.

26、WhoofferedDerekRedmondahandtofinishtherace?

A.Afan.B.Hisfather.C.Acoach.D.Otherathletes.

27、WhatcanweinferaboutDerekRedmondfromthetext?

A.Hewasattachedtohisfamily.B.Hewontheraceintheend.

C.Hewasafraidofchallenges.D.Hestayedtruetohisdream.

ThisyearagroupcalledTeachForAmerica（TFA）sawanincreaseinapplicationsby36

percent.Theorganizationrecruits（招聘）collegegraduatestohelpfillateachershortagein

lessdevelopedareasofAmerica.Theorganization'sleaderssaysomecollegegraduates

prefertotakethepositionsinpublicserviceduringtheeconomic（经济的）downturnbut

manyfeelarenewedspiritofpublicservice.

""TeachingismuchharderthanIexpected.Changingtheworldisnevereasy,“saysLoren

Heinbach.Shehasmadeuphermindtobecomeateachertoaddresstheimbalancein

educationthatexistsbetweenrichandpoorcommunities.

Heinbachisoneofover6,000TFAmembers,recentcollegegraduateswhovolunteerto

teachchildreninpoorinnercitiesandruralpublicschools.Shegivesuppossibleworkin

medicineorlawwhichwillpaymuchmorelateron.Instead,shetakesateachingjobatthe

KIPPAcademy.

TheschoolisinaneighborhoodofWashington,DC.Thestudentstheretraditionally

perform（表现）inthelowest25%ofnationalstandards.VicePrincipalKristyOchssaysthe

schoolisworkinghardtoimprovethequalityofeducation,butitisdifficulttofindteachers

willingtodothehardwork.

OchsalsogetsherstartinTFA.Two-thirdsofmembersstayineducationaftertheirtwo-

yearserviceends.Shesaysthesenewteachersmakeeveryefforttoteachschool.

Heinbach^studentssayshehashighstandardsandexpectations.Onestudentsays,“You

havetoreallypayattention.Thequestionsmayseemeasy,butifyoumakethewrong

decisiononaquestion,ifslikeyoureallymessedup.”"Shealsolikesustotakenotes.AndI

dothankherbecausesheisgettingusreadyforcollege,“anotherstudentadds.

28、WhafsthepurposeofTFArecruitingcollegestudents?

A.Tosendmoreteacherstopoorareas.

B.Tocreatewell-paidjobs.

C.Togrowitsbusiness.

D.Toearnhighpraisefromthegovernment.

29、WhydoesLorenHeinbachchoosetotakeateachingjob?

A.Shewillgetanincreaseinpaysoon.

B.Shefailedtogetintothepublicservice.

C.Shetriestoliveuptoherparents9expectation.

D.Shewantstochangetheimbalancededucation.

30>WhatcanweknowabouttheKIPPAcademy?

A.Itsteachersareexperienced.B.Itsteachersdislikeschooling.

C.Itsstudentsperformbadlyinstudy.D.Itsstudentsarefromrichfamilies.

31、WhichwordbestdescribesLorenHeinbachasateacher?

A.Strict.B.Regretful.C.Lucky.D.Stressed.

Dulse（掌状红皮藻）growsalongnorthern,rockycoastlinesoftheAtlanticandPacific

oceans.Anditscolorful,softleaveshideanamazingtaste."Ithinkitisafoodofthefuture/9

saysChrisLangdon,whohasbeenstudyingdulseformorethantenyearsatOregonState

UniversityinPortland.Hehasfoundnewwaystogrowitfaster.Itnotonlygrowscheaply

andeasily,butalsoisrichinprotein（蛋白质）,Thosequalitiesallowcreativecookstobring

thisunlikelytreattoourfavouriterestaurants.

Peopleneedtoseekoutnewfoodsbecausetheworldhassomanymouthstofeed.Asof

2015,thereweremorethansevenbillionpeopleonEarth,andby2100thatnumbermay

doubleaccordingtotheUN.Feedingallofthesepeoplemeansnotonlyimprovingtheway

foodisgrown,butalsofindingnewfoods.Ifnothingchanges,within35years,theworld's

populationwillbegreaterthantheamountoffoodproducedaccordingtoareportprepared

bytheGlobalHarvestInitiative.

Globalwarmingischangingfoodproduction.Scientistssaythatrisingtemperatureswill

reducethegrowthofimportantcrops（作物）likewheatandcom.Developingcountrieswill

behitthehardest.Whencropsfall,theywillbecomemoreexpensive.Andsincethosefoods

arealsousedtofeedanimalslikecowsandpigs,meatpriceswillalsorise.

Allovertheworld,researchersareworkingaroundtheclocktofindouthowtobestfeed

morepeopleintheworld.Andsomesurprisingideashavebeguntocomeout.Twoyearsago,

scientistsmadethefirstburgerfrommeatgrowninalab,ratherthantakenfromananimal.

Theprojectcostmorethan$300,000,butit'sagoodstart.Otherresearchersaredeveloping

cropsthatcangrowwellintheheat.Stillothersarefindingwaystomakemeatanimals

producemoremeat.

32、Whydoestheauthormentionthedulseinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toshowanewstudy.B.Tointroduceafriend

C.TodescribethePacific.D.Toleadinthetopic.

33、Whatdrivespeopletolookfbrnewfoodsaccordingtothetext?

A.Ariseinmeatprices.B.Anincreasingpopulation.

C.Thepollutedfarmland.D.Theseriouswasteoffood.

34、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefirstburgermadefromlab-grownmeat?

A.Doubtful.B.Uncaring.C.Defensive.D.Positive.

35、Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.NewWaystoGrowCropsB.ASharpFallinCropsWorldwide

C.FindingFoodsfortheFutureD.ReducingFoodPricesforthePoor

三、七选五

36>Fearisapowerfulfeeling.Wehopewecanimproveourkidswithcourageinthe

faceoffear.Wehavetoknowhowtohelpkidsnotbeafraid.①.

Payattentiontotheirfears.

Beingafraidisonething,butthere'snothingworsethanbeingafraidandnoonenotices

thekids'fears.②.Atthesametime,comebesidethemindealingwithfears.

Neverlaughatthem.

Laughingatyourkidswhentheysharewhattheyareafraidofcanmakethemfeelsmall

andafraid.(3),itdoesn'tmeanit'ssillytothem.You'reanadult,soyou'velearned

todealwithsillythings,butyourkidshaven't.

Solvetheirproblemstogether.

Whenyourkidsareafraid,you'veprobablyrealizedtheworstthingyoucandoisto

forcethemtofacetheirfearsalone.Thafsnotwhatgreatparentsdofortheirkids.Onceyou

understandtheirfears,youcanbegintohelpthemdealwithwhatevertheyare.(4),

butalsoitwillbuildconfidenceandaconnectionbetweenyou.

⑤.

Ifslateatnight.Youjustwanttogetyourkidstobed,buttheycontinuetobeawakeand

saytheyareafraid.Youneedtostaypatientaslongasittakes.Itisnotwisefbryoutoallow

yourkidstoseeyourangerwiththem.Yourangerwillmakeyourkidsmoreafraid.

A.Bepatient

B.Don'tmakethemangry

C.Herearefourthingstodo

D.Taketheirfearsseriously

E.Tellyourkidstolearntobeclever,honestandkind

F.Notonlywillthishelpthemfacetheirfearsbravely

G.Ifyourkidssharesomethingthatseemssillyinyoureyes

四、完形填空（15空）

Beinganadultisatimeineachofourliveswhenwebegintoseeallofthepossibilities.

Theworldopensupbyincreasingourknowledge,givingusasenseof]andgratitude.

ConnorThomsonhadjuststartedcollegeand2beingatthatstageinhislifewherehe

couldeatallthepizzahewanted,andjoininadult3withhisparentsaboutthe

responsibilitytomakelife4forothers.

ButitallendedonenightwhenConnor5fromacaraccidentwhiledriving.

Connor'sfather,David,wasparticularly6.ButConnor'soptimism（乐观主义）wasone

ofthose7passedontohim.SoDavidregainedhopeforanewlifeandgotto8.

First,hesetuptheHonorConnorScholarshipFundto9studentswhoservedinthe

community.Next,hemanagedto10aresearch-basedcoursetoeducateUniversityof

ColoradoBoulderstudentsandtheirfamiliesaboutthe11oftextingwhiledriving.

Davidnowisworkingwithteachersat12schoolsfromcollegestomiddleschools,

ensuringyoungmindsunderstanditisdangeroustotextwhiledriving.He'sbecomea

supporterforencouragingyoungpeopletodrive13andnottoreachoutfortheirphones

whilethey'reatthe14.“Ijustdon'twantotherparentsto15whatIdidwhenIlost

Connor,“saysDavid."Itcanbeavoided.”

37、A.balanceB.responsibilityC.directionD.humour

38、A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.imaginedD.suggested

39>A.conversationsB.arrangementsC.preparationsD.

challenges

40>A.simplerB.betterC.sadderD.busier

41、A.escapedB.benefitedC.recoveredD.suffered

42、A.open-mindedB.kind-heartedC.broken-heartedD.cold-blooded

43、A.positionsB.measuresC.pressuresD.qualities

44、A.hideB.waitC.workD.regret

45、A.blameB.rewardC.cheatD.suspect

46>A.learnB.dropC.createD.discuss

47>A.dangerB.valueC.secretD.trick

48、A.famousB.specialC.formalD.various

49、A.safelyB.freelyC.crazilyD.cheerfully

50、A.parkB.wheelC.tableD.station

51、A.turndownB.carryoutC.gothroughD.keepup

五、语法填空

52、Footballisthemostpopularoutdoorgameallovertheworld.Itisoneoftheoldest

①(game)andisplayedinmanycountries.

Football②helpsimproveconcentrationandcreatesteamspiritrequiresalot

ofphysical(3)(strong).ThisgamestartedfromItalywheretherewasavillage(4)

(call)RugbyandaccordingtosomesourcesthegameoriginatedfromChina.

Thegamecanbeused⑤(reduce)stressandcanbeplayedbypeopleofall

ages.Thegameisplayedbyhittingtheball⑥afootsoitiscalledfootball.Sofar,

it⑦(become)averypopulargameinmanypartsoftheworld.Peopleare⑧

(excite)toseetheirfavoriteteamwin.

Therearedifferentkindsoffootballrulesknownas"FootballCodes^^.However,theway

thatfootballisplayedis(9)(actual)similareverywhere.Itisplayedbytwoteams

withelevenplayersineachteamandtwojudgesandeachgamelastsfor90minutes,with⑩

breakof15minutes.Theaimoftheplayersistoscoreandpreventtheopposite

teamfrommakingagoal.

六、书面表达

53、假定你是李华。为了感谢教师为教育事业所做的贡献,你班计划举办教师节庆祝活

动。请给外教Hubery写封邮件邀请他参加活动。内容包括:

1.活动的时间和地点；

2.活动的具体内容；

3.活动的意义。

注意：

L写作词数应为80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

七、读后续写

54、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

LittleTomwasastudentinseniorhighschool.Hewasnotgoodathisworkandfailed

manytimesintheexams,andheneverknewwhyhecouldn'tcatchupwithothers.

Oneday,Tomandhisteacherwerewalkingthroughtheforest.Hewasdisturbedbythe

factthathismindwasinconstantunrest.Heaskedhisteacher,“Whymostpeople'sminds

arerestless,andonlyafewhaveacalmmind?Whatcanonedotocalmtheminddown?^^

TheteacherlookedatTom,smiledandtoldhimastory:

Ononebeautifulday,anelephantwasstandingbytheshadeofatree,eatingitsleaves.

Suddenly,asmallflycamebuzzinglyandlandedontheelephant'sear.Theelephantstayed

calmandcontinuedeating,ignoringthefly.Theflyflewaroundtheelephant'sear,buzzing

noisily,yettheelephantseemedtobeunaflfected.Thisconfusedthefly,anditasked,"Are

youdeaf?^^

“No!”theelephantanswered.

“Whyaren'tyoubotheredbymybuzz?”theflyasked.

“Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan'tyoustaycalmjustforafewmoments?^^

askedtheelephant,andpeacefullycontinuedeatingtheleaves.

Theflyanswered,"EverythingIsee,hearandfeelattractsmyattention,andallnoises

andmovementsaroundmeaffectmybehavior.^^

“Whatisyoursecret?HowcanyoustaysocalmandstillwhileIambuzzingaround

yourears?”

“Icancontinueeatingpeacefully,becausemyfivesensesdonotdisturbmypeace.

“Howisitpossible?^^askedtheflyamazedandconfused.

"BecauseIdon'tletthemrulemyattention,answeredtheelephant.

“Iamincontrolofmymindandmythoughts,andtherefore,Icandirectmyattention

whereIwant,andignoreanydisturbanceincludingyourbuzz.^^

“Andtherefore,continuedtheelephant,amcompletelylostintheactofeating,

enjoyingmyfoodandchewingitpeacefully.^^

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Afterlisteningtothestory,Tom'seyesopenedwideandsmiled.

Fromthatdayon,hepaidhisattentiontowhateverhewasdoing.

参考答案

1、答案：B

解析：M:Cindy'sfatherhasafarm.Cindyspentthewholesummervacationthere.

W:Oh,nowondersheknowssomuchaboutanimalsthoughsheisn'tinterestedinthem.

2、答案：A

解析：W:Idon'treallylikethepainting.It9snotmycupoftea.Toomodernandunusual.

M:Butlookatthecolorsandforms.It9sveryimaginative.

W:Maybe.Ipreferapaintingshowingaviewofthecountryside.

3、答案：A

解析：M:Hey,Mary.HaveyouheardabouttheforestfireinAustralia?Alargenumberof

animalswerekilled.

W:Yes.It'ssoterrible.Tmwritingareportonit.

M:Really?I'llreaditassoonasitcomesout.

4、答案：B

解析：M:Aretheseyourchildreninthisphoto?

W:Yes.TheoldestoneisTom.Heisbesidemyfather.ThisisLily,thesecondoldest.This

isMike,theyoungest.MyhusbandRickisbehindhim.

5、答案：C

解析：W:Howlongwillittakeyoutofixmylaptop?Ineedtouseitinmyspeechclass

nextweek.

M:Tmnotquitesure.Butitshouldn'ttakemorethanthreedays.Bytheway,wouldyou

mindpayinginadvance?

6、答案：B

解析：

7、答案：C

解析：M:Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?

W:Yes.I'mlookingforayellowsofawhichmyfriendshowedtome.Iwanttobuyonefor

mysister.Butitseemsnottobehere.

M:Ithinkyouareinthewrongplace.Therearenosofasinmyshop.Youcanbuysomebed

necessarieshere.

W:Oh,I'msosorry.

M:Nevermind.Godownthisstreetandturnleftwhenyouseeasupermarket.Thenyouwill

findafurniturestore.Youcanfindsofasthere.

W:Thankyou.

8、答案：A

解析：

9、答案：C

解析：

10、答案:A

解析:W:Ican'ttakeit!

M:What'swrong?

W:IhavebeentakingtwoEnglishclassesinordertograduateearly.Butnow,Ihavetwo

essaystoturninonthesameday.

M:Haveyoustartedwritingeitherone?

W:No.Ihaven'tevenfinishedthebooks!OneisTheGrapesofWrathbyJohnSteinbeck,

Ifsverysad.

M:Tveneverreadit,butFveseenitinthelibrary,It9slong!

W:Iknow.Luckily,theotherbookIhavetoreadismuchshorter.IfsbyErnest

Hemingway.

M:Ilovethatbook!Hopefully,youenjoyreadingit...Well,Ishouldletyougetbacktoyour

homework.

W:OK.IhopeIcanfinish.

M:Don'tworry.Atleastyoudon'thavetowritearesearchpaperlikeIdo!

11、答案：C

解析：

12、答案：A

解析：

13、答案：C

解析：M:MissGreen,doyouthink,withinafewyears,manypeoplecouldworkat

homeinsteadofworkingoutside?

W:It'shappeningnow.Thecommunicationindustryhasmademuchprogressinrecent

years,likethedevelopmentof5Gsmartphones,andAItechnologyalsohelps.

M:Andhowdothesepeoplemanagetowork?

W:Well,theyhaveatelevisionset,acomputer,aprinterandatelephonetoconnectwith

othercomputers.

M:Oh,Isee.Butsurelythere9resomeadvantagesinworkingathome.

W:Yes.Peopledon'thavetospendalotoftimegettingtoandfromtheirworkplaces.The

rushhoursaretheworsttimeofday.Theymaymakemoremoneyiftheyapplyformore

differentjobs.

M:Ah,yes,Isee.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheconditionsofhomeworkers?

W:Letmetellyouwhatmighthappen,ABritishcompany,forexample,inLondon,

mightemployclerksinBelfast,oraPariscompanycouldhavetheirmanagersinSpain.

Theyjustuseatelephonetocallaroundfortheemployee.

14、答案：C

解析：

15、答案：B

解析：

16、答案：B

解析：

17、答案：A

解析：M:Goodafternoon,Penny.Whafstheproblem?

W:Well,Idon'tfeelverywell,doctor.Afterthreedaysofthetoothacheandsorethroat,

I'mtroubledbyaterribleearachenow.

M:IcangiveyouanewmedicinecalledNopain,whichisveryuseful.Youcangetitatany

medicineshops.

W:Nopain?

M:Yes.N-O-P-A-I-N.Andyouhavetotakethemedicineafterbreakfastandsupper.You

don'tneedtotakeitafterlunch.Andremembertotakeitalwaysaftermeals.That'svery

important.

W:AndhowlongdoIhavetotakeit?

M:Youhavetofinishthisbottle,sothafsfivedays.Comebackandseemethen.

W:NextMonday?ThefirstofSeptember?

M:No,notMonday,Tuesday.That'sthesecondofSeptember.

W:WhattimecanIseeyou,doctor?

M:Youhavetomakeanappointmentwiththenurseatthereceptionoutside.

W:Thankyouverymuch.

18、答案：A

解析：

19、答案：B

解析：

20、答案：C

解析：W:Asthecarindustrydevelops,trafficaccidentshavebecomeasfamiliarasthe

commoncold.Yettheircausesandcontrolremainaseriousproblemthatisdifficulttosolve.

Expertshavelongrecognizedthatthisdiscouragingproblemhasmanycauses.Atthevery

least,itisaproblemthatinvolvesthreefactors:thedriver,thevehicleandtheroadway.If

allthedriversexercisedgoodjudgmentatalltimes,therewouldbefewaccidents.Improved

designhashelpedtomakehighwaysmuchsafer.Butthenumberofaccidentscontinuesto

risebecauseofhumanfailureandanenormousincreaseinthenumberofautomobilesonthe

road.Attentionisnowturningincreasinglytothethirdcauseoftheaccidents:thecaritself.

Peoplewanttoknowhowcarscanbebuiltbettertoprotectthedrivers.Sotherearealso

somenewdriverlesscarsontheroad.Aretheyreallysafe?

21、答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据Day1ArrivalinZhangjiajie部分“Theresttimeoftheday

remainsfreeforyoutorelax.”可知，在张家界的第一天，游客有时间自由放松。

22、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据Day3AwayFromZhangjiajie部分“TodayyourZhangjiajietour

willcontinuetogototheTianmenMountain…”可知，第三天游客可以游玩天门山。

23、答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Asapopulartouroperator,TravelChinaGuidedesignsa

lotofChinatourpackages（旅游套餐）forforeigners.和最后——段“Ifyouwanttohaveyour

Chinatourschedulefurther,wewillbegladtoprovidedetailedinformation”可知,Travel

ChinaGuide是专为外国游客提供旅游服务的。

24、答案：A

解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后“…hetore（拉伤）hisAchillestendonanhourbeforethe

race.”可推断，画线词与Broken的意思最接近。

25、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“…hepulledhistendonHefelldowntothetrackinpain”

可知，因跟腱拉伤，DerekRedmond不得不中断比赛。

26、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Thenamanturnedupalongsidethetrack:Redmond's

dad...puttinganarmaroundhiswaist...fatherandsonwalkedthefinalmetersoftherace.M

可知，DerekRedmond的父亲搀扶着他完成了余下的赛程。

27、答案：D

解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Hewassothirstyforamedalalthough

he'dhadfivesurgeries（手术）…”及第四段“Heaskedmetogethimbackonthetrack…'”可

推断，DerekRedmond坚守自己的梦想。

28、答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Theorganizationrecruits（招聘）collegegraduatesto

helpfillateachershortageinlessdevelopedareasofAmerica.”可知，TFA招聘大学毕业

生是为了弥补美国贫困地区短缺的教师资源。

29、答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"Shehasmadeuphermindtobecomeateachertoaddress

theimbalanceineducationthatexistsbetweenrichandpoorcommunities.nJ矢口，Loren

Heinbach选择教书是为了改变不均衡的教育现状。

30、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Thestudentstheretraditionallyperform（表现）inthe

lowest25%ofnationalstandards.“可知，KIPPAcademy的学生成绩较差。

31、答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Heinbach'sstudentssayshehashighstandardsand

expectations,”可推断，LorenHeinbach是一位非常严厉的老师。

32、答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据第一段及下文可推断，作者在第一段提及掌状红皮藻是为了

引出本文话题。

33、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Peopleneedtoseekoutnewfoodsbecausetheworldhas

somanymouthstofeed...by2100thatnumbermaydoubleaccordingtotheUN.“可知,日

益增长的人口迫使人们寻找新的食物来源。

34、答案：D

解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段“Theprojectcostmorethan$