2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区桂林市西山中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区桂林市西山中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withhertalentandfierce_____,Susanbecameaveryfamouswriterintheend.A.admiration

B.consideration

C.confusion

D.ambition参考答案：D2.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom参考答案：A3.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall_______.A.runout

B.takenup

C.usedup

D.pickedup参考答案：B4.Thinkcarefullybeforeansweringthequestions.Youmaybetrapped___

givingawayimportantinformation.A.of

B.on

C.into

D.from参考答案：C5.Theeconomicalcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree_______youneedmorespaceforbaggage.A.once B.because C.unless D.if参考答案：C【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：对一个三口之家来说，除非你需要更多的空间放行李，经济型轿车足够了。A.once一旦、曾经；B.because因为；C.unless除非；如果不；D.if如果。分析句子可知，空白处用“除非”引导状语从句。故选C。6.Ispentfourhoursworkingontheproblem,butmyeffortswere;itwastoodifficult.

A.invain B.outofquestionC.inaway D.ontheway参考答案：A提示:从but看出空白处要填入invain“徒劳的”。outofquestion“毫无疑问”;inaway“在某种程度上”;ontheway“在途中,即将到来”。句意:“我花了4个小时解决这个问题,但我的努力白费了,问题太难了。”

7.__isnotpossiblethatBobcanwinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.This

B.That

C.It

D.What参考答案：C略8.________,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.A.Howtoughthejourneyis

B.WhatatoughjourneyitisC.Toughthoughthejourneyis

D.Whatevertoughthejourneyis参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：不管旅途多么艰难，只要我能享受自然，我就不介意。使用倒装句：名词/形容词/动词/副词/+as/though+主谓，是让步状语从句的倒装形式。故选C。9.You’llsucceedintheend____youdon’tgiveuphalfway.A.evenif

B.aslongas

C.asthough

D.unless参考答案：B10.Awiseathleteshouldbeableto______theskillsheacquiredinsportstoanotherareaoflifeafterheretiresfromhissportscareer.A.appeal

B.convey

C.posses

D.apply参考答案：D11.

Iwasjustabout___

road___

ashipcametous.

A.travelingon;while

B.totravelon;while

C.travelingby;when

D.totravelby;when

参考答案：D12.______isknowntousallthathewillpasstheexameasily.A.What

B.As

C.It

D.That参考答案：C13._____Itoldhimtoclosethewindow,______heforgottodoso.

A.Though,but

B.Though,/

C.Because,/参考答案：B14.Itisdifficultto________onetwinfromtheother.Theyalmostdon’t________fromeachother.A.differ;distinguish

B.Distinguish;differentC.distinguish;differ

D.tell;different参考答案：C略15.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.

A.takeon

B.takeover

C.takeup

D.takeoff参考答案：A略16.Inthereunionafterbeingapartfortenyears,wedranktogetherandtalkedmerrily_______farintothenight.

A.even

B.by

C.so

D.till参考答案：D二、新的题型17.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请阅读某书店各书架的相关信息：A.SectionOne:Education---Hasahugerangeoftextbooksandsupplementarymaterialcoveringallthemajorhighschoolanduniversitysubjects.Buyersshowingtheirstudentcardsreceivea15%discountonallpurchasesfromthissection.B.SectionThree:HumorSection---Agreatselectionofjokebooks,funnystoriesandwonderfulreallifeadventuresthataresuretokeepthereaderlaughingfordays.C.SectionFive:Biography---Findoutaboutthelivesofyourfavoritesportsstars,singers,actorsandotherfamouspeoplefromtodayandthepast.Learnwhattheyhadtogothroughtobecomesuccessfulandtheeffectithadontheirlives.D.SectionOne:Do-It-YourselfSection--Ontheseshelvescustomerscanfindthelatestmanualsonhowtodoeverythingfrombuildingacomputertoconstructingyourownhome.E.SectionTwo:Sports&LeisureSection---Stocksalargerangeofthelatestbooksonyourfavoritesportingteamsandevents.PickuptheperfectFather'sDaypresenthere.F.SectionFour:Business&Finance---Students,businesspeopleoranyoneinterestedintheworldofcommercearecertaintofindthebooktheyareafterhere.Wehavespecialsubsectionforinternationaltradeande-commerce.阅读下列关于各书籍的信息，匹配书籍与其所应放置的书架：56.TheSmartestGuysintheRoom:TheAmazingRiseandScandalousFallofEnron---byBethanyMcLeanandPeterElkind---AsthetitlesuggeststheauthorscovertheriseoftheAmericanelectricitycompanytobecomeoneofthe10richestcompaniesintheworldanditsspectacularfallintodishonorandbankruptcy.Aperfectguideonwhatnottodoinbusiness.57.TheDelightedEye---byProf.JohnNash---The1994NobelPrizeWinnerforEconomics,whoseideashaveinfluencedagenerationoftheworld'sgreatesteconomicminds,tellshislifestory:growingupinasmalltowninAmerica,becomingoneofAmerica'smostinfluentialmathematiciansandhisbattleswithmentalillness.58.ReadyMade---HowtoMake(Almost)Everything---byShoshannaBergerandGraceHawthorne---beautifullywrittenwithgreatfactualinformation.Thethemebehindthisbookisre-use,re-claim,re-cycleandtherearemanydetailedeasy-to-doprojectsforthereadertotrysuchasmakingaphotoframefromabookcoverorapotforyourplantsfromplasticshoppingbags.59.MotherTongue:TheEnglishLanguage---byBillBryson---Bryson'sbookisajourneythroughthehistoryanddifferentaspectsoftheEnglishlanguage,onethatisbothinformativeandhugelyentertaining.AswithmostofBryson'sbooks,funcomesbeforefactsandreaderswillbeleftwithasmileontheirfaces.60.IntoThinAir---byJohnKrakauer---isarivetingfirst-handaccountofadisastrousracetothetopofMountEverest.InMarch1996,OutsidemagazinesentveteranjournalistandexperiencedclimberJohnKrakauertojointheteamledbythefamousEverestguideRobHall.DespitetheexpertiseofHallandtheotherleaders,bytheendoftheraceeightpeopleweredead.参考答案：FCDBE三、阅读理解18.WhenCarlosWestezdiedattheageof76,alanguagedied,too.Westez,morecommonlyknownasRedThunderCloud,wasthelastspeakeroftheNativeAmericanlanguage,CAnyonewhowantstohearvarioussongsoftheCatawbatribe(部落)cangetintouchwiththeSmithsonianInstitutioninWashington,D.C.,where,backinthe1940s,RedThunderCloudrecordedaseriesofsongsforfuturegenerations.TheyareallthatisleftoftheCatawbalanguage.Thelanguagethatpeopleusedtospeakisgoneforever.Weareallawareofthedamagethatmodernindustrycandototheworld’secology.However,fewpeopleareawareoftheeffectthatwidelyspokenlanguageshaveonotherlanguagesandwaysoflife.Englishhasspreadallovertheworld.Chinese,Spanish,Russian,andHindihavebecomepowerfullanguages,aswell.Astheselanguagesbecomemorepowerful,theiruseastoolsofbusinessandcultureincreases.Whenthishappens,hundredsoflanguagesthatarespokenbyonlyafewpeopledieout.Scholarsbelievethereareabout6,000languagesaroundtheworld,butmorethanhalfofthemcoulddieoutwithinthenext100years.ArakiisanativelanguageoftheislandofVanuatu,locatedinthePacificOcean.Itisspokenbyonlyafewolderadults,solikeCatawba,Arakiwillsoondisappear.ManylanguagesofEthiopiawillhavethesamefatebecauseeachonehasonlyafewspeakers.IntheAmericas,100languagesalsoaredyingout.RedThunderCloudwasoneofthefirsttorecognizethethreatoflanguagedeathandtotrytodosomethingaboutit.HewasnotactuallybornintotheCatawbatribe,andthelanguagewasnothismothertongue.However,hewasafrequentvisitortotheCatawbareservation(保留地)inSouthCarolina,wherehelearnedthelang