江西省宜春市潭埠中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

江西省宜春市潭埠中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?

---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.A.thelater

B.thelastpart

C.latest

D.thelatter参考答案：D2.．—Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?

—Well，Istoppedandsmiledather，butshe________meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.

A．refused

B．failed

C．missed

D．ignored参考答案：D3.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.A.suggested

B.requested

C.hoped

D.invited参考答案：B4.Thisistheresearch_________manyscientistsattachimportance.

A.tothat

B.inthat

C.inwhich

D.towhich参考答案：D5.Onhernextbirthday,Ann________marriedfortwentyyears.A．is

B．hasbeen

C．willbe

D．willhavebeen参考答案：D6.________tohisresearchwork，theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.

A．Devoting

B．Devoted

C．Havingdevoted

D．Todevote参考答案：B7.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsideringC.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider参考答案：A略18.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium

inBeijing.

A.wouldbecompleted

B.wasbeingcompleted

C.hasbeencompleted

D.hadbeencompleted参考答案：D略9.Bobislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes

hisboss.A.serves

B.satisfies

C.promises

D.supports参考答案：B10.IthoughtIknewtheway,but_____Igotlost.A.instead

B.however

C.anyhow

D.somehow参考答案：D11.—Mr.Williamsis________inourcompany.—Yes,indeed.Notonlydoeshehavethemostexperience,buthealsohastheabilitytoinfluencetheworkofhisstaff.A.anearlybird B.ablacksheep C.thedarkhorse D.thetopdog参考答案：D12.Itwasbecauseofbadweather

thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.so

B.sothat

C.that

D.why参考答案：C略13.At______beginningofthe1990s,______GreensmovedtoShenzhen.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.a;the

D.a;不填参考答案：A14.NewscamethatLiuXun,astudentfromNanjing,______fromthousandsofcandidatesandbecameatorchbearer.A.madeout

B.stoodoutC.pickedout

D.sentout参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：有消息传来，来自南京的刘同学从成千上万的候选人中脱颖而出，成为火炬手。A.madeout辨认出；B.stoodout突出；C.pickedout挑出；D.sentout派出。故选B.英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。如第7小题考查动词短语。句意：有消息传来，来自南京的刘同学从成千上万的候选人中脱颖而出，成为火炬手。句中的介词from不可忽视，它有了很好提示作用。A.madeout辨认出；B.stoodout突出；C.pickedout挑出；D.sentout派出。故选B.2、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。如第3小题考查动名词。句意：光说不做是没有用的。固定结构：Itisnousedoingsth.（做……是没有用的），故选B.3、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。例如第5小题考查主谓一致。句意：王平，以及其他学生，喜欢物理和化学。Aswellas（和）连接的两个主语，谓语动词和前一个主语一致，不要被思维定式所迷惑，见到“和”谓语动词就用复数形式。故选B.15.Alloftheguestshadarrivedby9o'clock，butthehostdidn't________until15minuteslater.A．turndown

B．turnin

C．turnup

D．turnout参考答案：C29.—IsitOKifIhaveanothercupofcoffee?—Ofcourse,___________.A.noproblem

B.don’tworryC.nohurry

D.helpyourself参考答案：D二、新的题型17.TheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologyofficiallyintroduced5Glicenseson6thJune,___43___(mark)akeysteptowardanimportantperiodforthe5Gbusinessuse.The5Gapplicationin___44___(vary)fieldsencouragesthegrowthofthedigitaleconomy,andhelpsbuildanext-generationcommunicationnetwork.Chinawelcomesmoreforeigncompaniesto___45___(active)takepartintheconstructionofthe5Gmarketandsharethebenefitsbroughtbytechnologicalprogress.参考答案：43.marking

44.various

45.actively本文是一篇说明文。简要介绍了工业和信息化部正式推出5G牌照，标志着5G时代即将到来。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：6月6日，工业和信息化部正式推出5G牌照，标志着5G商业使用进入一个重要时期的关键一步。分析句子结构可知，空处填非谓语动词，再结合句意可知，mark用作动词，意为“标志着”，与前文的“工业和信息化部正式推出5G牌照”呈主动关系，故用其动词-ing形式做伴随状语，故填marking。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：5G在各个领域的应用促进了数字经济的发展。分析句子结构可知，空处填形容词，再结合句意可知，various是vary的形容词形式，意为“各种各样的”，故填various。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：中方欢迎更多外国企业积极参与5G市场建设。分析句子结构可知，空处填副词修饰takepartin，actively是active的副词形式，意为“积极地”，故填actively。三、阅读理解18.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面是部分旅游线路介绍及想出游人的兴趣特点介绍，现根据他们各自的信息，从A－F6则内容中找出适合他们的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的。61.8daysmountaineeringtrip--climbYunnan'sthirdhighestpeak,theHabasnowmountain.Thisisidealforthetrulyadventurous.Youneedtobefitandhealthy.62.8dayscyclingtourfromQiaotouTown--visitthespectacularTigerLeapingGorge.Itisaleisurelytoursuitableforanyonewhoisreasonablyfitandhealthy.Nopreviouscyclingexperienceisnecessaryandallourroutesareonflatland!63.8daysriverrafting--whitewateradventureontheYangtzefromtheoldtownofLijiang.Thisadults-onlytourisexclusivelyforgoodswimmersandphysicallyfit.64.10daysrainforesttrek(乘牛车旅行)--spend5daysintheforestandmeetthelocalpeople.Thisisawalkingtourandnopreviousexperienceisneeded,justacuriousmindandaninterestintraditionalcultures.65.10dayshorsetrekkingtour--visitauthenticTibetanvillagesofShangri-la.Theultimatehorse-ridingexperienceinaspectacularmountainenvironment.Thistripisforconfirmedridersonly.Don'texpectthree-starhotelsonthistrip.A.

An18-year-oldstudentwhoisinterestedintraditionallifestylesbutonlyhasaweektospare.B.

Afamilyoffour,includingparents,asixteen-year-oldsonandathirteen-year-olddaughter