内蒙古自治区赤峰市安庆镇中学高二英语测试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市安庆镇中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ateam,

twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.A.consistingof

B.consistsof

C.consistedof

D.tobeconsistedof参考答案：A2.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguage

fromculturetoculture.

A.changes

B.varies

C.exchanges

D.appears参考答案：B3._____toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.A.Fail

B.FailedC.Tofail

D.Havingfailed参考答案：D4.Ifyou_____himyesterday,you_____whattodonow.A.asked…wouldknow

B.hadasked…wouldhaveknownC.asked…know

D.hadasked…wouldknow参考答案：D5.Iwastellingthemaboutmytravelswhenshe___withherownstoryonhervisittoHawaii.A.brokein

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokedown参考答案：A6.Thepoorartistmadea_____bymakingsketchesof_____animals.A.living,alive

B.life,live

C.living,living

D.life,alive参考答案：C7.Hisletter,_____tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.A.havingbeenaddressed

B.tohaveaddressedC.tohavebeenaddressed

D.beingaddressed参考答案：A解析：address所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,且与letter之间逻辑上存在着被动关系,havingbeenaddressed...在句中作非限制性定语。8.Thecommittee______offifteenmembers.A.consists B.isconsistedC.formed D.makeup参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：委员会由十五名成员组成。固定搭配：consistof“由------组成”。无被动语态和进行时态。故选A。9.ThebossdemandedthatMary theworkwithinaweek.A.finished. B.wouldfinish C.hadfinished D.finish参考答案：D10.Leavingthecarunlockedlikethatisjustanopen_________tothieves.A.invitation

B.access

C.solution

D.key参考答案：Abeaninvitationto“是…的诱因”11.Therarefish,______fromthecookingpot,hasbeenreturnedtothesea.A.

tobesaved

B.saving

C.saved

D.havingsaved参考答案：C12.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet____prepared.

A.attentively

B.readily

C.actively

D.adequately参考答案：D略13.

_______moreandmoreforestsdestroyed,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.

A.With

B.By

C.As

D.For参考答案：A14.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.

A.istoblame

B.isgoingtobeblamed

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A略15.Doyouagreetothetheory______mostpeoplepreferbeingatworktobeingathome?

A.how B.that C.which D.why参考答案：B16.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;an参考答案：C17.Don’tworry.Thestudentshavedecidedto______apeacefulsolution.

A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.keepupwith

D.bringforward参考答案：B略18.Thenumberofsmokers,________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.．A.as

B.whichC.what

D.it参考答案：A【详解】考查关系代词。句意：据报道，在仅仅一年的时间里，吸烟者的数量下降了17%。分析句子可知，这是as引导的非限制性定语从句，指代整个句子。as有“正如”的意思。根据句意，故A选项正确。19.For

him_________stageisjust________meansofmaking

aliving.A.a,a

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,the参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Myname'sJimShelleyandI'manaddict(有瘾的人).WiththesewordsIbeganto_36__theproblem,theproblemofmytelephoneaddiction.Iusedtocallpeople___37__,fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep,I__38__tobephoned,Iwantedtophone.Justonemorecall.Itstartedsocially--afewcallseachday.

Itseemed__39___,justaquickchat(聊天).Gradually（逐渐地）though,the__40__gotworse.Soonitwas__41___use,untilfinally,addiction.Anditbegantoaffectmy__42___.DuringthedayIwoulddisappearfor___43___call.IfIcouldn'tmakeacall,Ispentthewholetimewaitingforthephonetoring.Gettingmoreandmore__44__,intheend,Iwouldringsomeone,thensomeoneelse,__45___myselfjustonemorecall.

Iwasphoningpeopleand__46__messagestomakesure__47__callswouldseemethroughtheday.Iusedtoarriveatfriends'homesandbeforethedoorwasclosed,gostraightforthephonewiththe___48___“IsitOKifIjustusethephone...?”Atwork,Ibecame__49___whenmyfellowworkerstriedto__50__mefromusingthephone.AndonedayIhitmyboss(withthephone).Finallythepolicecaughtme___51___aphoneboxthathadtakenmylastonepoundcoin,andIwas__52___toseeapsychiatrist(心理医生).Ihaven't__53__aphoneinthehouseforthreeweeksnow,andit'sseveraldays__54__Iusedaphonebox.ItrynottowatchTVbecausethereare__55___peopleonitmakingphonecalls.MynameisJimShelleyandIamanaddict.

36.A.face

B.find

C.accept

D.notice

37.A.nowandthen

B.allthetime

C.athome

D.atwork

38.A.tried

B.asked

C.waited

D.invited

39.A.polite

B.important

C.fine

D.special

40.A.condition

B.situation

C.result

D.effect

41.A.frequent（经常的）B.regular

C.unusualD.particular

42.A.friends

B.study

C.family

D.work

43.A.aquick

B.asecret

C.anexpected

D.anextra

44.A.hopeful

B.delighted

C.frightened

D.anxious

45.A.forcing(武力，强迫)B.telling

C.giving

D.limiting

46.A.leaving

B.taking

C.passing

D.recording

47.A.long

B.immediate

C.enough

D.surprising

48.A.saying

B.demands

C.with

D.words

49.A.careful

B.mad

C.determinedD.helpless

50.A.save

B.reduce

C.protect

D.stop

51.A.destroying

B.using

C.stealingD.emptying

52.A.offered

B.guided

C.orderedD.reminded

53.A.missed

B.had

C.accepted

D.fixed

54.A.as

B.when

C.if

D.since

55.A.always

B.just

C.more

D.different参考答案：36-40ABCCB

41-45ADADB

46-50ACDBD

51-55ACBDA21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。For52yearsmyfathergotupeverymorningat5∶30a．m.，exceptSunday，andwenttowork.I__16__sawmyfatherhomefromworkill.Hehadnohobbies，__17__takingcareofhisfamily.For22years，__18__Ilefthomeforcollege，myfather__19__meeverySundayat9∶00am..Hewasalwaysinterestedinmy__20__，orhowmyfamilywasdoing，andIneveronceheardhim__21__abouthislot(生活状况)inlife.Thecallsevencamewhenheandmy

motherwereinotherstates.NineyearsagowhenI__22__myfirsthouse，myfather，67yearsold，spentthreedays__23__myhouse.Hewouldnot__24__metopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allhe_25__wasacupoftea，apaintbrushandtotalktohim.ButIwastoo__26__.Ihadalawpracticetorun，andIcouldnottake_27__toholdthebrush，ortalktomyfather.__28__thingshappenedseveraltimeslater.ThemorningonSunday，January16,1996，myfathertelephonedme__29__，thistimefrommysister’shomeinFlorida.Butthe__30__cameagainat4∶40pm.thatday.Myfatherwasinthe__31__inFloridawithananeurysm(动脉瘤)．Igotonanairplane__32__，andontheway，I__33__ofallthetimesIhadnottakenthetimetotalktomyfather.IdeterminedthatwhenIarrived，Iwould__34__forthelosttime，andhaveanicelongtalkwithhim.IarrivedinFloridaat11∶30p．m.，myfatherhad__35__at9∶12p．m..Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk，ortowaitforme.16A.everB．neverC．alwaysD．often17A.otherthanB．ratherthanC．morethanD．orrather18A.becauseB．before

C．althoughD．since19A.visitedB．praisedC．telephonedD．met20A.workB．lifeC．studyD．plan21A.worryB．careC．talkD．look22A.builtB．foundC．purchasedD．sold23A.repairingB．paintingC．cleaningD．decorating24A.teachB．adviseC．forceD．allow25A.askedB．keptC．orderedD．served26A.smartB．upsetC．busyD．tired27A.practiceB．taskC．teaD．time28A.DifferentB．SimilarC．FunnyD．Strange29A.asusualB．inpain

C．casuallyD．finally30A.callB．momentC．situationD．scene31A.churchB．schoolC．homeD．hospital32A.immediatelyB．HappilyC．graduallyD．carefully33A.heardB．spokeC．thoughtD．demanded34A.takeupB．makeupC．turnupD．putup35A.startedoutB．giveninC．passedaway

D．comeback参考答案：16-20BADCB

21-25CCBDA

26-30CDBAA

31-35DACBC三、阅读理解22.Anearthquakeisatremblingorshakingofthegroundcausedbythesuddenrelease(释放)ofenergystoredintherocksbelowthesurface.Generally,earthquakeslastonlyseconds.Stronggroundshakingduringamedium（中等的）tolargeearthquakegenerallylastsabout10to30seconds.Aftershocks（余震）canoccuronceinawhileforweeksorevenmonths.Manypeoplethinkthatthereisan“earthquakeseason”orakindof“earthquakeweather”.Asamatteroffact,thereisn’t.Earthquakescanoccuratanytimeoftheyearandattimeofdayornight.Earthquakesoccurunderallweatherconditions-sunny,wet.orcoldwithoutanyspecialweathertendency(倾向).Also,youdon’tneedtoworrythatthegroundwillopenupandswallowpeoplewhenearthquakesoccur.Opengroundcracksmayformduringanearthquake,forexample,tolandslidingorgroundfalling.However,suchcrackstendtobeopengaps(theydon’t“swallow”)thatapersoncouldstandinafterwards.Thesafestplaceinanearthquakeisanopenfieldbecausebuildingsandfallingobjectscaninjureorkillyou.Ifyouareindoors,whenyoufeelthegroundstarttoshake,takecoverimmediatelyunderatableorstrongpieceoffurniture,placingsomethingbetweenfallingobjectsandyourself.Don’tattempttousethestairsoranelevatortogetoutofthebuilding.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Earthquakesusuallylast10to30seconds.B.Afterabigearthquake,therearemanymorequakes.C.Cracksinanearthquakeareverydangerous.D.Whatusuallyinjurespeopleduringanearthquakearefallingbuildings.2.Thereasonwhythereisn’t“earthquakeweather”isthat____________.A.anearthquakeonlylastssecondsanddoesn’thappenfrequently.B.anearthquakecanhappenatanytimeandinanykindofweather.C.whenanearthquakehappensisrelatedtotheweatherD.earthquakesdon’tchangewiththeseasons3.Theunderlinedword“swallow”inParagraph3probablymeans“___________”?A.takesb./sth.in

B.makesb.frightenedC.makeroomforsb.tostandin

D.makethegroundslide参考答案：1.D

2.B

3.A【分析】本文为说明文。这篇短文主要介绍了地震的特点以及人们对地震存在的一些误区，说明了没有“地震”天气的原因是地震可以发生在任何时候，也可以在任何天气情况下发生以及地震逃生的一些注意事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Thesafestplaceinanearthquakeisanopenfieldbecausebuildingsandfallingobjectscaninjureorkillyou.可知，根据文章来看，在地震中，让人们受伤的是倒塌的建筑。故D选项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Earthquakescanoccuratanytimeoftheyearandattimeofdayornight.Earthquakesoccurunderallweatherconditions-sunny,wet.orcoldwithoutanyspecialweathertendency(倾向).可知，没有“地震”天气的原因是地震可以发生在任何时候，也可以在任何天气情况下发生。故B选项正确。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据Howeversuchcrackstendtobeopengaps(theydon’t“swallow”)thatapersoncouldstandinafterwards.可知，这些裂口不能吞没人，所以swallow意思是吸收，吞没。故A选项正确。【点睛】阅读理解所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。考生首先要浏览短文后的小题题干，标出关键词（组），带着问题去阅读，能够做到心中有数，目的明确；然后再仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握细节信息，并在标出能得出答案的有效信息。如第2小题，Thereasonwhythereisn’t“earthquakeweather”isthat____.没有“地震天气”的原因是什么。根据题干中的earthquakeweather，我们可以定位到第二段Manypeoplethinkthatthereisan“earthquakeseason”orakindof“earthquakeweather”.Asamatteroffact,thereisn’t.（许多人认为有一个“地震季节”或一种“地震天气”。事实上，没有。），接下来则是解释为什么没有。通过下文我们可以得知，地震可以发生在一年中的任何时候，也可以发生在白天或晚上，地震可以发生在任何天气条件下。从而得出正确答案。23.Disneymoviesarefun.Buthaveyoueverthoughtthateachmovieoffersgreatlifelessonsaboutthingslikepatience,willpower,kindnessandtolerance?Toproveit,wehavelistedgreatquotes(引语)forkidsfromfamousDisneycharacters:It’sgoodtolaughatyourselfwhenyoumakeamistake,whichcanhelpyoufeelmorerelieved.Nexttimeyoumakeamistake,don’tworry,justdowhatMickeyMousedoes:“Tolaughatyourselfistoloveyourself”.---MickeyMouseEveryoneexperiencesadversity,thetroubleyoumightfaceinyourlife.Neverallowyourselftobecomeupsetbyadversity.Itisatimeforgrowth,andshapingwhoyouare.“Theflowerbloominginadversityisthemostrareandbeautifulofall.”---TheEmperor,MulanThephrase,“Walkinsomeoneelse’sshoes,”---Pocahontas,meanstryingtoseethingsfromsomeoneelse’spointofview,feelinghowtheyfeel,andunderstandingthestrugglestheyface.Thisiswhatisknownasempathy(同情)andhavingmoreofitwouldreducethingslikebullying(欺凌),warandprejudice.Thentheworldwouldbeabetterplace.Haveyounoticedpeopleputvalueonthingsbecauseoftheirlook?Sometimes,wemightignoreabookbecausewedislikethecover,ornotbuyatoybecausewedon’tliketheboxitcomesin.thoughtheinsidemightbesomethingamazing,wepassitbybecausetheoutsidewasn’twhatwewerelookingfor.Oftenwejudgepeoplethiswaytoo.Thisisunfortunatebecausewecouldbemissingoutonagreatfriendship.Here’swhatthemovieAladdinsaysaboutthis:“Donotbefooledbyitscommonappearance.Actually,itistheinsidethatcounts.”1.Whyisitgoodtolaughatyourselfwhenmakingmistakes?A.Becauseitcan