江西省九江市庐山第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析

江西省九江市庐山第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.------Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?

-------Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary…A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered

D.willbeoffered参考答案：C略2.Withagood______ofChinese,HelenwashiredtodothetaskofcommunicationwiththeChinesecompany.A.program

B.command

C.guidance

D.ability参考答案：B3.—Iamgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsthisweekend.

—________.

A.Goodluck

B.Havefun

C.That’sallright

D.Congratulations参考答案：B4.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______toBeijing.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.am

D.havebeen参考答案：D5.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limited

B.limiting

C.limitingto

D.limitedto参考答案：D6.----Iamgoingtohaveajobinterviewtomorrowmorning.

----Well,________________

A.Haveagoodtime!

B.I’mhappytohearthat.

C.Goodluck!

D.Congratulations!参考答案：C略7.Inthe1950stheChinesegovernment_____simplifiedChinesecharactersandnowtheyhavewidespreaduseinChina’smainland.A.hasintroduced B.wasintroduced C.wouldhaveintroduced D.introduced参考答案：D考查时态。语境表示，在20世纪50年代，中国政府推行简化汉字。根据语境可知，此句应用一般过去时态。选D。8.Nobody________howtorunthismachine.

A.know

B.haveknown

C.knows

D.isknowing

参考答案：C9.Auatar（阿凡达）issuch_________wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_________secondtime．A．a,a

B．a,the

C．／,the

D．／,a参考答案：A10.Heisalwaysrunning______moneybeforepayday.A.outon

B.out

C.outof

D.outat参考答案：C解析：本题考察词组。runouton:不支持，抛弃，遗弃runout被用完，缺乏runoutat:(费用等)达到（某一数目）11.

I’msorry,butwedon’thaveenoughbooksfor_____.

A.anyone

B.everyone

C.someone

D.noone参考答案：B12.MrGaowillbe____________ourclasswhileourheadteacherisaway.

A.takechargeof B.underthechargeof C.inthechargeof D.inchargeof参考答案：D13.----Canyoulendmesomemoney?

----That_______.Howmuchdoyouwant?A.depends

B.describesC.expresses

D.decides参考答案：A14.ForfortyyearsJanehasbeen___________aboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.

A.generous

B.obvious

C.outspoken

D.subjective参考答案：C15.

_________rubbishdidIthrowontothefloorthattherewasnoroomforpeopletogetpast.A.Solittle

B.Toolittle

C.Somuch

D.Toomuch参考答案：C16.Youare______tosufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.perhaps参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Youhaveasleepproblemifyouwakethreetimesaweekformorethanthreemonths,whichmayaffectyourqualityoflife.___36_____Remaininbed.Foryoutofallasleep,yourheartrateneedstoslowdown.Whenyougetup,yourheartrategoesup.Avoidgoingtothebathroomduringthenightifyoucan.__37_______38_____Whenyoucannotsleep,LEDlightsonprintersandcableboxesmaybethereason.Thesameistrueforlightstreaminginthroughcracksincurtains.Theymaykeepyouawake.Youshouldcoverlightswithtapeandwearasleepmask.Apopularchoicehasdeepeyecupssoyoureyescanopenandshutwhileyouwearthem.Blockoutnoise.Foryoutofallasleep,theroomdoesnothavetobesilent.___39__Thesteadysoundpatternsignalsthebrainthatitissafetosleep.Quietyourmind.Trywaystorelax,suchasdeepbreathing,meditation,andmindfulnessexercises.___40___Thepointistokeepyourbrainbusywithsomethingthatisnotdemandingandisrelaxing.A.Stayinthedark.B.Turnoffthelight.C.Butithelpsifanysoundisthesameallthetime.D.Youcanalsolistentosomerockmusictokilltime.E.Herearesomewaystohelpyoudealwiththisproblem:F.Youcanalsodosimplemathproblemsinyourhead.G.Itonlymakesyoursleeppatternworse.参考答案：36—40EGACF三、阅读理解18.AninterestingstudypostedonFacebookrecentlyshowshowmenandwomendevelopnewinterestsastheymature(成熟).Whilewomentendtotakeexerciseseriouslyfromtheageof34,menwillwaituntiltheir45thbirthdaysbeforeworkinghardtogetinshape.Theaveragewomanspendsmoretimetalkingaboutsports,politics,careerandmoneyasshegetsolder.Women’sinterestinbooksreachesitspeak(顶峰)attheageof22,whilethatofmendoessowhentheyareintheir50s.Menstarttochangetheirfocusfromtheworkplacetootherthingsafterage30,whilewomendonotdosountileightyearslater.Both,however,caremostaboutfashionatage16.Theresearchusedanonymous(匿名的)datadonatedbythousandsofFacebookusers,recordingthestatuses,‘likes’and‘interests’theyhadpostedontheirprofiles.Itfoundtheaveragewomantalksabouttelevisionmostat44,whilemenpeakmuchyounger,atage31.Menarealsomostlikelytoseeafilminacinemaatage31,whilewomengoouttoseefilmsmostwhentheyareonly19.Menaremostinterestedintravelat29,womenat27,whilewomentalkmostaboutfoodanddrinkat35,andmenat38.Andifyouaremiddleaged,asafetopicforanyoneistheweather,whichisakeyinterestformanyastheyreach60.StephenWolfram,theBritishscientistwhocarriedouttheresearch,says,“It’salmostshockinghowmuchthistellsusaboutthechangesofpeople’stypicalinterests.“Peopletalklessaboutvideogamesastheygetolder,andmoreaboutpolitics.”5.Whendowomenlovebooksbest?A.Attheageof22.

B.Attheageof50.C.Attheageof30.

D.Attheageof15.6.Mentendto______oncetheyare45.A.gainmoreandmoreweightB.belessinterestedintheirjobsC.domoreexerciseD.paymoreattentiontotheirappearance7.Whataremenandwomenbothinterestedinwhentheyare16?A.Gettinginshape.B.Goingtothecinema.C.Popularstyleofclothing.D.Foodanddrink.8.WhatdoesStephenWolframthinkabouttheresultoftheresearch?A.People’sinterestsaredifferentfromeachother.B.People’sinterestschangegreatlywithage.C.Itisnormalforpeopletochangetheirinterests.D.Itisnotgoodforpeopletochangetheirinterests.参考答案：5.A

6.C

7.C

8.B试题分析：本文主要介绍了一项在Facebook上刊登的研究结果：随着年龄的变化，男性和女性的兴趣爱好也都在不停地变化。5.A细节题。根据文章第四段Women’sinterestinbooksreachesitspeak(顶峰)attheageof22，whilethatofmendoessowhentheyareintheir50s.可知女性在22岁的时候阅读兴趣到达顶峰，而男性在50多岁的时候阅读兴趣才到顶峰。故A正确。6.B细节题。根据文章第五段第一句Menstarttochangetheirfocusfromtheworkplacetootherthingsafterage30可知30岁以后，男性会把注意力从工作转移到其他事情上。也就是说男人30岁以后对工作不太感兴趣了。故B正确。7.C推理题。根据第五段