2021-2022学年陕西省西安市昆仑机械厂子弟中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市昆仑机械厂子弟中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wemustadmitthatagrowingnumberofpeoplefailtogetasenseof______attheendoftheworkingday,thoughinothers’eyestheymaybesuccessful.A.direction B.satisfaction C.congratulation D.devotion参考答案：B略2.Thebookyouwantisnot___now.Iwillletyouknowassoonasitisreturnedtothelibrary.A.useful

B.possible

Cavailable

Dpractical参考答案：C3.Ithoughtthathisparents_____theviewthathewouldgoabroad.A.opposedto

B.didn’tapprove

C.didn’tagree

D.didn’tsubscribeto参考答案：C4.Wasitinthevillage_____weusedtolivein_____theaccidenthappened?A.where;that B.which;that C.that;where D.where;which参考答案：B5._____moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.

A.Tofindout

B.Findingout

C.Findout

D.Havingfoundout参考答案：A略6.Theboyoftengivesasatisfactoryanswertotheteacher’squestion,______justaminute.Sohe’susuallytheteacher’spet.A.thought

B.havingthoughtC.andtothink

D.thinking参考答案：D【详解】考查现在分词做伴随状语。这个男孩经常能给老师的提问一个令人满意的答案，只用一小会儿。因此，他通常是老师的宠儿。句子是现在时的，所以A不对；C不定式后面要用动词原形，也错了；B是分词的完成式，原来是thinking表示某一次动作完成并产生影响，但原句说的是通常情况，而不是一次情况，所以也错了。D.thinking这个是可以的，现在分词做伴随状语，表示一种状态，“他通常只用想一小会儿”。故选D。7.Afteraseriesoffoodsafetyincidents,thegovernmenthas______thatnotenoughhasbeendonetoguaranteepeoplegreenandhealthyfood.

A.revised

B.recalled

C.recollected

D.reflected参考答案：D略8.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutthejourneybecauseIhavemadea______ontheIndianPacifictraintoPerth.

A.reserve

B.book

C.preparation

D.reservation参考答案：D9.You’dbettercallthemagainto_______thetimefortheface-to-faceinterviewtomorrow.A.recommend B.advocate

C.budget

D.confirm参考答案：D10.

you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowtastythefishIcookedis!

A.Unless

B.Because

C.Although

D.Solongas参考答案：A略11.Hewasseen_____footballwithhisclassmatesthere.A.playB.toplay

C.played

D.beingplayed参考答案：B考点：考查被动语态。12.Ifyoureadfasteveryday,you______improveyourEnglish.

A.areboundto

B.areboundedto

C.bound

D.boundto参考答案：A略13.Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor____,____thereforawhileandthenenteredit.A.open;tostand

B.opening;stood

C.open;stood

D.opened;standing参考答案：C解析：withthedooropen是with的复合结构,open为形容词,表状态;stood与came,entered为并列关系,在句中作谓语。14.Wewouldn’tgoabroadforourvacation_______wecouldaffordit.A.asif

B.sothat

C.incase

D.eventhough参考答案：D15.Idon’tcare

thatyoudidtoher,but

youdidthatpuzzlesme.A.whywasit;what B.whatitwas;whyC.whatwasit;what D.whyitwas,what参考答案：B考查名词性从句和强调句。句意：我不在乎你对她做了什么，但是你为什么这样做让我很困惑。第一空后是宾语从句，而且是强调句型，强调的是宾语从句引导词what，作youdid的宾语；第二空是but后分句应是主语从句，根据句意用why引导主语从句。故选B。16.InChina,themostfamouszongzi,ricedumplingswrappedinleaves,are______fromZhejiang’sHuzhouandJiaxing,andthesehavebecomethenationalstandard.A.those B.these C.that D.ones参考答案：A17.ThegenerousdonationfromChinatothequake-strickencommunitiesinNepalhas______theChinesepeople’sunselfishnessandinternationalism.A.broughtout

B.broughtabout

C.takenon

D.takenout参考答案：A考查动词短语。句意：中国对尼泊尔地震灾区的慷慨捐赠显现了中国人民的无私和国际主义。bringout出版，生产，使显示，说出；bringabout导致，引起；takeon呈现，承担，雇佣；takeout拿出。故选A。18.Thethieftrappedinthehouse________fromthewindowbutthefearoffallingtohisdeathscaredhimnottodoso.

A.managedtoescape

B.triedtorun

C.attemptedtoescape

D.triedescaping参考答案：C19.Heis_______abouthisfutureandfulloffaithinit.A.optimistic

B.worried

C.curious

D.anxious

参考答案：A二、完型填空20.

Everyonehasexperiencedupsanddownsinhislife,andIamnoexception.IamanaerospaceengineerfromIndia.Iwastoldbymys,closefriendsandothersthatitwas

36

foranon-ITstudenttopursueamaster'sdegreeinITandgraduatefromaUSuniversity.

Ihadnevertakencourses

37

tocomputersorprogramming.Iwasneverinterestedinbeinga

38

,butthingschanged.ComputersbecamemycompanionandI

39

howdependentonthemIwas.I

40

imaginingthebackendprocesseshappeninginsidetheCPUandtheyamazedme.That'swhyI

41

topursueamaster'sdegreeinIT.

Atfirst,itwasrathertoo

42

.Comingfromamiddle-classfamily,thehugecostpercreditwasabig

43

.MyEnglishaccentwasterrible.Most

44

,thecourseseemedimpossibleatfirst.ButInever

45

.

Igotafewoffers,butIdecidedtochoosemyuniversity

46

itpromiseditsstudentstohelpthemlearnpractically.Duringmyfirstmonth,itwasdifficulttounderstandtheAmericans'

47

andfinishmyassignments.ButInevergaveup.I

48

twomilestotheuniversityeverydaysothatIcouldusemytravelmoneytobuyameal.Istartedlookingfor

49

andIgotanoffertoworkasastudentassistant,whichmeantliftingbenchesandchairseveryday.

Itookitasa(n)

50

,andIbelievedthathardworkwasmystrength.RightnowIamgraduatingwithaGPAof3.96/4andajobofferfromamultinationalcompanythathasaskedmetostartrightafter

51

.

Ifyouthinkyoucanneverachievesomething,youneedto

52

yourselfandstartworkingonyour

53

.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.Tobe

54

,youneedtostartfromsomewhereandalwaysquestionyourselfaboutthelimitsofhowfaryouwouldgoto

55

yourgoals.36.A.interesting B.hard C.creative D.practical37.A.adjusted B.limited

C.related D.tied38.A.best-seller B.programmer C.designer D.master39.A.wondered B.believed C.judged D.realized40.A.started B.stopped C.considered D.avoided41.A.learned B.refused C.decided D.agreed42.A.difficult B.exciting C.different D.boring43.A.mistake B.problem C.event D.question44.A.probably B.surprisingly C.importantly D.regretfully45.A.keptup B.gaveup C.turnedup D.pickedup46.A.because B.but C.so D.though47.A.fashions B.genius C.accents D.manners48.A.drove B.flied C.crept D.walked49.A.jobs B.places C.goals D.friends50.A.decision B.task C.advantage D.challenge51.A.celebration B.operation C.discussion D.graduation52.A.turninto B.believein C.knowabout D.standfor53.A.degrees B.dreams C.adventures D.problems54.A.successful B.grateful C.cheerful D.thoughtful55.A.set B.change C.achieve D.rebuild参考答案：36-40BCBDA

41-45CABCB

46-50

ACDAD

51-55

DBBAC21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onedayafewyearsagowehadaguestoftheuninvitedvariety.Infact,thisuninvitedguestwasabird---a(n)__36__,tobemoreprecise(精确地).

“What’sthat?”IaskedwhenIfirstheardthethump(重击声).“ItsoundslikeJoeisoutsideplayingbasketball,”mywife,Anita,said.Shepausedand__37__moredevotedly.“It’scomingfromthe__38__.”shesaid.“Maybeit’soneofthelittle__39__”.

Werushedoutthedoor.Jonathan,ouryoungest,waseasytomake__40__.“Ifhe’smakingholesinthewallagain…”IsaidasIsearchedthere.Nochildrenatall.Buttherewasthat__41_again,comingfromrightupthere.Andthat’swhenI__42__thesparrow.Itwasflying__43__justinchesbelowtheceiling.Itwasclearlytryingto__44__,butcouldn’tseethatthewayoutwasn’tup,butdownandoutthroughtheopen__45__.Sothebirdcontinuedbeatingitswingsandhittingitsheadagainstthe__46__.“Poorthing,”Anitasaid.“Itmustbe__47__.”

“Well,maybeit’sbecauseofme,”IsaidasImovedtowardit.Itriedtoshowthebirdhowtoglide(滑翔)downafewfeetsoitcouldgetoutside,__48__thatonlyseemedtofrightenitmore.“Whydon’twejust__49__?”Anitasuggested.“I’msurehe’ll__50__eventually.”Sowewentbackintothehouse,wherewecontinuedtoheartheongoingstruggle.Thensuddenly,itwas__51__.Welookedintothegarage,andouruninvitedguestwas__52__.“See?”Anitasaid.“Itoldyouhewouldmakeit.”“Yeah,”Isaid.“Buthowmanyknocksontheheaddidit__53__him?”I’vethoughtaboutthatlittlesparrowthroughtheyears.Justlikethatsparrow,weoftenmeetsituationswedon’tknowhowto__54__.Borntogoupward,wedon’t__55__considerthepossibilitythatsomethinggoodmighthappenifwestopflapping(拍打)aroundandjustglidedownalittlebit.36.A.swallow

B.eagle

C.sparrow

D.pigeon37.A.searched

B.listened

C.studied

D.thought38.A.basement

B.kitchen

C.garage

D.yard39.A.kids

B.cats

C.birds

D.dogs40.A.trouble

B.fun

C.sense

D.effort41.A.cry

B.attack

C.knock

D.sound42.A.recalled

B.realized

C.spotted

D.caught43.A.bravely

B.anxiously

C.patiently

D.happily44.A.comeup

B.comedown

C.getin

D.getout45.A.car

B.hole

C.door

D.roof[46.A.wall

B.floor

C.window

D.ceiling47.A.terrified

B.tired

C.stupid

D.mad48.A.since

B.if

C.but

D.so49.A.leave

B.wait

C.flee

D.escape50.A.attempt

B.recognize

C.understand

D.succeed51.A.strange

B.silent

C.busy

D.noisy52.A.injured

B.awesome

C.gone

D.dead53.A.cost

B.offer

C.earn

D.owe54.A.stand

B.dealwith

C.comfort

D.face55.A.still

B.ever

C.also

D.even参考答案：36-40CBCAA

41-45DCBDC

46-50DACAD

51-55BCABD略三、阅读理解22.TheHearstCastleHearstCastleisaparkonthecentralCaliforniacoastandaNationalHistoricLandmark.ItwasdesignedbyJuliaMorganforWilliamRandolphHearstfrom1919until1947.In1957,theownerdonatedthefortunetothestateofCalifornia.Sincethattimeithasbeenastatehistoricparkwhereitslargecollectionofartandantiquesareopenforpublictours.Despiteitslocationfarfromanyurbancenter,thesiteattractsroughlyonemillionvisitorsperyear.GuidedTours?TourOneisrecommendedforfirsttimevisitors.Itnowincludesthemovie,HearstCastleBuildingtheDream.?TourTwogivesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse'supperfloors,Mr.Hearst'sprivatesuite,thelibraries,andthekitchen.?TourThreelooksattheCastle'sNorthWing,guestroomsandguesthouseCasaDelMonte.?TourFourincludestheimpressivegardensandgrounds,thelargestguesthouse,thewinebasement,andtheHiddenTerrace.?TheeveningtourisaspecialtourthatallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasoneoftheHearst'sownvisitorsmighthave.TicketPricesHearstCastleacceptsVISA,MasterCard,AmericanExpressandDiscover.Freedayuseparkingisavailableforautomobiles,motorcycles,tourbusesandrecreationalvehicles.Tours

AdultAges6-17Tour1$24$12Tours2,3or4$24$12Eveningtour$30$15

*Childrenunder6arefreewhenaccompaniedbyapayingadult.Reservation(预订）InformationWhileticketsmaybepurchasedattheVisitorCenteruponarrival,tourreservationscanbemadeonlinenoworbycalling1-800-444-4445,seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCenterHoursDatesMonday-FridaySaturday-SundayMarch-September8amto6pm8amto6pmOctober-February9amto5pm9amto3pmVisitformoreinformation.

26. WhodoestheHearstCastlebelongtoatpresent?A.WilliamRandolphHearst. B.JuliaMorgan.C.TheHearstCorporation. D.ThestateofCalifornia.27. Ifyouarequiteinterestedinwine,whichtourwillyouchoose?A.TourOne. B.TourTwo. C.TourThree. D.TourFour.28. IfacoupletakeTourOnewiththeir5-year-oldson,howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.36. B.48 C.60. D.75.29. Whichofthefollowingistheavailabletimetobookticketsbyphone?A.At8amonMondayinFebruary. B.At9amonSundayinMarch.C.At7pmonFridayinSeptember. D.At6pmonSaturdayinOctober.参考答案：23.Thissenseoftotaldiscomfortthatyou’rebothfeelingisprettynormal.AndIdon’tsaythattoinanywayreduceyourproblems.Ijustdon’twantyoutothinkthatyou’retheonepersonintheworldwho’sstuckwithaneurotic(神经质的)mom.Thinkaboutit:formostofthepast14years,youhavedependedonyourmotherforeverylittlethingyou’veeverneeded.Nowsuddenlyyou’reputtingupallsortsofboundariesbecauseyou’regrowingoutofbeingthatlittlekidwhoneededherforeverything,andit’shurtingherfeelings.Whatweneedhereisalittleunderstandingandsomenewrulestotakeintoaccountthechangesyou’regoingthrough.Youcan’tjuststopsharingthingswithyourmom.It’smean.Sowhynotmakeapointoftellinghersomethingsaboutwhat’sgoingonwithyoueveryday?Shewantstofeelthatshe’sstillapartofyourlife.Andafterconsistentlydoingthisforabouta