2022年辽宁省丹东市第十二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年辽宁省丹东市第十二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Doyouknowourtownatall?-------No,thisisthefirsttimeI_________here.A.hascome

B.come

C.hadcome

D.havecome参考答案：D2.Sheisshyand________theteacher’squestion.A.daresnotanswer B.doesn’tdaretoanswerC.darenottoanswer D.daresnottoanswer参考答案：B【详解】考查dare的用法。句意：她很害羞，不敢回答老师的问题。dare作情态动词时，否定形式是darenotdo，没有人称变化；dare作实义动词时，否定形式是don’tdaretodosth．，有人称变化。故选B。3.ThisisthefirsttimeI______Tian’anmenSquare.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIam.A.havevisited

B.amvisitingC.visit

D.visited参考答案：A【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：这是我第一次参观天安门广场。It/Thisisthe+序数词+that的结构中，从句用现在完成时。故A选项正确。【点睛】句式“This/Itis/wasthefirst/second

lasttime+that从句”表示“这是第……次做某事”。其中，that引导的是定语从句，that在口语中常省略。对于此句式，我们需要掌握that从句的时态：若前面的be动词为is，从句通常用现在完成时；若其为was，则从句用过去完成时。本句中的be动词时is，所以从句用现在完成时。故A选项正确。4.Nobodycouldhaveeverimaginedthatthepoorman_____________bea

millionaire.

A.inrag;could

B.inrags;should

C.wearingpoorly;should

D.dressedpoorly;might参考答案：B5.Maryhurriedtotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets______out.A.wouldbesold B.hadbeensoldC.havebeensold D.aresold参考答案：B6.CanyouimaginehowmuchtroubleIhave_______thework?

A.todo

B.did

C.do

D.doing参考答案：D7.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof

Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.whoC.whomD.these参考答案：C8.Iknowmyjobisn’twellpaid,but________Idon’thavetoworklonghours.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：B9.Inyesterday’snewspaper,itwasreportedthatgreatdamage____bytheflood.A.hasbeendone

B.hadbeendone

C.hasdone

D.haddone参考答案：B10.Iusedtobefamiliar____him,soaftermanyyears,hisfacestilllookedfamiliar____me.A.with;to

B.to;with

C.with;with

D.to;to参考答案：A略11.About____oftheworkersinthatsteelworks____youngpeople.A.thirdfifths,are

B.threefifths,are

C.threefifths,is

D.threefifth,are参考答案：B12.Shefoughtbravelyandherenemyhadto__heratlast.

A

giveup

Bgiveupto

CgiveinD

giveinto参考答案：D13.Nancyis_______dancing，andshekeepsdancingtillmidnighteveryday.A.curiousabout

B.crazyaboutC.anxiousfor

D.concernedabout参考答案：B14.Iwouldrather

athomethan

outinsuchahotday.A.stay;go B.tostay;togo C.stay;togo D.tostay;go参考答案：A15.—Studentsshoulddevotemostoftheirtimetostudyinginsteadofplayingcomputergames.—______Nopains,nogains.A.Noway.

B.Whynot?C.Notreally.

D.Exactly.参考答案：D考查情景交际。句意：—学生应该把大部分时间花在学习上，而不是玩电脑游戏。—确切地说，没有付出就没有收获。Noway.没门，绝不；Whynot?何不；Notreally其实并没有；Exactly.确切地说。根据题意，故选D。16.Thereisnodoubt_____thisisararewoodenvaseaswellasavaluableculturalrelic____everyoneinchinaisfamiliar.A.whether,which

B.that,which

C.whether,towhich

D.that,withwhich参考答案：D17.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine

.

A.everyfourthhours

B.eachfourthhour

C.eachfourhours

D.everyfourhours参考答案：D18.—I’msorrytotroubleyou,madam.—_______A.Whatfor?

B.Mypleasure.C.It’snomatter.

D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?参考答案：D19.—IhearJackoncewas________oflosinghislife.—Yes.Butnowheis________.A．indanger；outofdanger

B．inthedanger；outofthedangerC．inthedanger；outofdangerD．indanger；outofthedanger参考答案：A解析考查介词短语。句意：——我听到杰克曾处在失去生命的危险中。——是的，但是现在他脱离了危险。第一空为“处于……的危险中”indanger合适；第二空为“脱离……的危险”outofdanger合适。二、完型填空20.Charliewasarichboywhohadmoretoysthanyoucouldimagine.Whateverheliked,hisfamilywould

41

itforhim.Hehadnoideawhatthingscost,anddidn’t

42

whathehad.Once,hisunclegavehimafine

43

.Charliewasexcitedathavingthehorse.Herodethehorsealltheday,goinghereandthere.However,hetreatedthehorseas

44

ashedidtohisothertoys.Thehorsesoonstartedlooking

45

.Forthefirsttimeinhislife,Charliebecame

46

becausehetrulylovedthehorse.Oneday,hemetagirlwithahorse.Thegirllookedpoor,

47

thehorselookedhappyandgreat.

48

howshehadmanagedthis,Charliesecretly

49

them,watchingeverythingtheydid.Firsthefollowedthemthroughtheforest,

50

hesawthatsheneverusedthewhip(鞭子),andnever

51

thehorse.Assoonastheyarrivedhome,thegirl

52

thehorsecarefully.Charliewassurprised,whenhesawthatthegirl

53

alotoftimegivingcareandattentiontoherhorse,andthatshediditall

54

herown.Thishadneverenteredintohis

55

.Charliewantedto

56

andbecomelikethegirl,sohewenttoherandaskedherto

57

himhowtolookafterhishorse.Withher,helearnedhowtoputcareandeffortintothings.Helearnedthatyoucouldbehappierwithonlyafew

58

thingsthatyoutrulycaredfor.

59

,Charliegaveupconstantlyaskingfornewtoys.

60

tohisfriend,hegavehermanyofhistoys,andmoretothechildrenofthevillage.Heonlykeptthosefewtoyshereallyliked.41.A.buy B.give C.cost D.ask42.A.findout B.giveup C.takecareof D.lookinto43.A.friend B.toy C.whip D.horse44.A.fairly B.badly C.equally D.seriously45.A.fat B.happy C.sick D.strong46.A.surprised B.excited C.worried D.amazed47.A.though B.but C.since D.because48.A.Showing B.Advising C.Explaining D.Wondering49.A.followed B.doubted C.invited D.seen50.A.which B.where C.when D.who51.A.bit B.touched C.hit D.cared52.A.rode B.watched C.limited D.fed53.A.use B.spent C.waste D.spare54.A.in B.by C.on D.of55.A.mind B.heart C.body D.soul56.A.grow B.succeed C.explain D.change57.A.teach B.allow C.turned D.handed58.A.expensive B.special C.cheap D.rare59.A.That’stosay B.Inaword C.What’sworse D.Asaresult60.A.Devoted B.Confident C.Grateful D.Harmful参考答案：41－45ACDBC46－50CBDAB51－55CDBCA56－60DABDC21.Istoppedtowatchmylittlegirlbusyplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplastic____21____;intheotheratoybroom.Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtohermake-believelittlefriendandI’llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,even____22____itwasapretence.Shesaid,“Suzie’sinthecornerbecauseshe’snotbeenvery____23____.Shedidn’tlistentoa____24____Isaidordothethingssheshould.“InthecornerIsawherbabydollalldressedinlaceandpink.Itwas____25____thatshe’dbeenputtheretositaloneand____26____.Mydaughter____27____her“conversation”,asIsatdownonthefloor.Shesaid,“I’mallfedup.Ijustdon’tknowwhattodowithheranymore.ShecrieswheneverIhavetoworkandwantstoplaygames,too.Shenever____28____medothethingsthatIjusthavetodo.Shetriestohelpmewiththedishes,butherarmsjustcannot____29____.Andshedoesn’tknow____30____tofoldtowels.Idon’thavethe____31____toteach.Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeepclean.Idon’thavethetimetositandplay—see____32____Imean?”AndthatdayIthoughtalotaboutmakingsome____33____inmylife,asIlistenedtoherinnocentwordsthat___34___me‘likeaknife.Ihadn’tbeenpayingenoughattentiontowhatIholdmost____35____.I'dbeencaughtupinresponsibilitiesthatincreasedthroughouttheyear.Butnowmy____36____tolifehaschanged,because,inmyheart,IrealizethatI’ve____37____theworldinadifferentlightthroughmylittledarling’seyes.So,letthecobwebs（蜘蛛网）____38____thecornersandthedustbunnyrabbitrulethefloor.I’mnotgoingtoworryaboutkeepingupwiththem____39____.I’mgoingtofillthehousewith____40____ofachildandhermother,forwearegrantedonlyonechildhood,andwewillnevergetanother.21.A.lamp

B.camera

C.hammer

D.phone22.A.then

B.as

C.though

D.so23.A.gentle

B.good

C.happy

D.helpful24.A.word

B.story

C.joke

D.lie25.A.possible

B.obvious

C.common

D.unusual26.A.recover

B.pretend

C.think

D.regret27.A.continued

B.stopped

C.repeated

D.interrupted28.A.allows

B.helps

C.makes

D.lets29.A.reach

B.settle

C.arrive

D.handle30.A.what

B.whether

C.why

D.how31.A.ability

B.duty

C.energy

D.reason32.A.how

B.what

C.that

D.which33.A.influences

B.changes

C.plans

D.troubles34.A.cut

B.kill

C.divide

D.treat35.A.clever

B.heavy

C.dear

D.lovely36.A.purpose

B.principle

C.destination

D.attitude37.A.felt

B.seen

C.left

D.created38.A.have

B.desert

C.make

D.stop39.A.either

B.anymore

C.neither

D.anywhere40.A.conversations

B.messages

C.imaginations

D.memories参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.A

30.D

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.D本文叙述了作者通过一次偶然的机会听到了女儿和她的玩具娃娃的对话，看到女儿对玩具娃娃的所作所为，联想到自己对孩子的教育方式，觉得自己的做法欠妥，也需要进行改正。这里提醒家长注意在以后教育孩子的时候，设身处地的替孩子想一下。21.D考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.lamp灯；

B.camera照相机；

C.hammer锤子；

D.phone电话。Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtohermake-believe(假装)littlefriend.“我”听到她对着她想象出来的小朋友说话，以及她说的内容可知她手里拿着塑料话筒，故选D。22.C考查副词。A.then然后；

B.as同样地；

C.though然而；

D.so如此。我从来不会忘记她说的话，即使它是一个假装。eventhough即使，故选C。23.B考查形容词及上下文的呼应。A.gentle温柔的；

B.good好的；

C.happy高兴的；D.helpful有益的。……因为她不乖，有后文可知作者的女儿在幻想中将玩具Suzie当成了自己的女儿，抱怨总给她添麻烦。故选B。24.A考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.word单词；

B.story故事；

C.joke笑话；D.lie谎言。Suzie不爱听话，因此只有Word符合句意，故选B。25.B考查形容词及上下文的呼应。A.possible可能的；

B.obvious明显的；

C.common共同的；

D.unusual不寻常的。作者从女儿的描述中看到了放在角落里的玩具娃娃，故选B。26.C考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.recover恢复；

B.pretend假装；

C.think想，认为；D.regret遗憾。女儿将娃娃放在角落里是为了让她反省，思考，故选C。

27.A考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.continued继续；

B.stopped停止；

C.repeated重复；

D.interrupted打断。根据下文Shesaid,“I’mallfedup.Ijustdon’tknow…可知女儿的话还在继续，故选A。

28.D考查动词。A.allows允许；

B.helps帮助；

C.makes制造；

D.lets让。她从不允许“我”做我必须做的事情，故选D。29.A考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.reach够着；

B.settle定居；C.arrive到达；D.handle处理。她尽力帮我刷盘子，但她的胳膊太短够不着，故选A。30.D考查连词。A.what什么；

B.whether是否；

C.why为什么；D.how如何。她不知道怎样折叠毛巾。故答案为D。31.C考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.ability能力；B.duty职责；C.energy精力，活力；D.reason理由。根据下文Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeepclean.可知“我”没有精力去教她，因为“我”有许多事情要做。故选C。32.B考查宾语从句。句意：理解“我”的意思吗？故选B。

33.B考查名词及上下文的呼应。influences影响；change变化；plan计划；trouble麻烦。作者对自己的以前对待孩子的方式的反省，可见她要做些改变，故选B。34.A考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.cut切割；

B.kill杀死；C.divide划分；

D.treat对待。当作者听到女儿说的话时像刀割一样，故选A。35.C考查形容词及上下文的呼应。clever聪明的；heavy重的；dear昂贵的；lovely可爱的。holdsb/sthdear是固定短语，“喜爱某人或某物；高度重视某人或某物”。故选C。36.D考查名词及上下文的呼应。purpose目的；principle原则；destination目的地；attitude态度。作者的态度变了，故选D。37.B考查动词。A.felt觉得；

B.seen看见；

C.left离开；

D.created创造。因为我从心里意识到我透过亲爱的小女儿的眼睛，从另一个角度看到了这个世界。故选B。38.A考查动词。A.have有；

B.desert遗弃；

C.make制造；D.stop停止。允许蜘蛛网占据墙角，故选A。

39.B考查短语及上下文的呼应。Either也；not...anymore不再；neither也不；anywhere任何地方。这里是not...anymore不。。故选B。40.D考查名词及上下文的呼应conversations交谈；messages信息；imaginations想象；memories回忆。“我”要让房子里充满孩子和母亲的美好回忆。故选D。【名师点睛】做完形填空时1.要通读完形填空的短文。跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容，切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。2.重视主题句。完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。3.语境联想。利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。三、阅读理解22.

Choosingavacationplaceyourkidswouldloveisquiteaheadache.Herearesomehighlypreferredfunvacationplacesforyou,whichwouldmakesureyourentirefamilyhasfuntogether.HersheyparkHersheypark,the“ChocolateTown”ofUSA,inHershey,Pennsylvania,isnowamainthemeparkwithsixtyrides.Theamazingwaterrides,familyrides,liveconcertsandshowsmakeHersheyparkaperfectplacefortheyoungchildren^Italsohasawaterparkknownasthe“TheBoardwalkatHersheypark”andazoo.OldOrchardBeachinSaco,MaineTheOldOrchardbeach,wherethereistheamazingsand,water,rides,somefriedfood,andgreatfungames,cankeepyourkidsbusyandhappy.Besides,therearedowntownshopswithgreatbeachfood.SnowbirdResortinSnowbird,UtahAsagreatplaceforthosewhoenjoythesnow,SnowbirdResortallowsfamiliestoenjoymanyactivitiesinthewintermonths,suchassnowboardingandiceskating.Thelivemusicconcertsareheldyearround.HiltonWaikoloaVillageinWaikoloa,HawaiiThisisactuallyafunvacationplacewhenyouarelookingoutforagetawaywithyourkids.HiltonWaikoloaVillageistheplacetogoifyouwouldliketohaveyourchildrenenterforCampMenehune.Lookingforthechancetofeedbirdsisanexcitingexperience.However,anactivitythatyourkidswouldenjoymostisthecommunicationwithdolphins.21.WhatcanvisitorsdointheSnowbirdResort?A.Visitawaterpark.B.Tastegreatbeachfood.C.Seemanylovelydolphins.D.Enjoyiceskatingwiththeirfamilies.22.WherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttohavetheirchildrenattendCampMenehune?A.Hersheypark.B.HiltonWaikoloaVillage.C.OldOrchardBeach.D.SnowbirdResort.23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowsomethemeparksintheworld.B.Totellaboutthetraditionalrelaxingholidays.C.Toadvertisethebestvacationplacesinwinter.D.Tointroduceseveralfunvacationplacesforfamilies.参考答案：21?23DBD23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

NormPethrick,a36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported.

MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged(扑),lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.

NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked(戳)theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.

MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltr