2023年安徽中考英语模拟试题（含答案解析）

2023年安徽中考英语模拟试题

（时间：120分钟，满分：120分）

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

l.WhatisthegirlsupposedtodowhenshemeetssomeoneforthefirsttimeinKorea?

A.Shakehands.B.Bow.C.Hug.

2.Whatdoesthechilddowhenhermotherentersthehouseafterwork?

A.Kiss.B.Greet.C.Hug.

3.Whichcountryisprettyrelaxedabouttime?

A.Singapore.B.Colombia.C.Mexico.

4.WhichcountrydoesPedroprobablycomefrom?

A.China.B.England.C.Canada.

5.WhatisMr.SmithgoingtodoinNanjing?

A.Todoasurvey.B.Tospendavacation.C.Togiveatalk.

II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。

6.Whenistheboygoingtotheparty?

A.NextFriday.B.ThisFriday.C.ThisSaturday.

7.Whatdoestheboywanttoknow?

A.Thetimetohavedinner.

B.Theplacetohaveaparty.

C.SomethingaboutWesterntablemanners.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatisJimmydoing?

A.HeisvisitingBeijing.

B.HeiswritingabouthisexperiencesinBeijing.

C.HeiswritingtohisfriendZhangWei.

9.HowlongdidJimmystayinBeijing?

A.Foramonth.B.Foraweek.C.Forthreeweeks.

10.WhydidJimmymakesomemistakesinBeijing?

A.Becauseofthedifferentcustoms.

B.Becauseofhiscarelessness.

C.Becauseofthedifferentlanguages.

in.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

1l.Howmanymembersarethereinthespeaker'shostfamily?

A.3.B.4.C.5.

12.Whatisthespeaker'sfavoritelesson?

A.Thaiculture.B.Boxing.C.Cooking.

13.WhatdoThaipeopleusewhentheyareeating?

A.Chopsticksandspoons.B.Spoonsandforks.C.Knivesandforks.

14.Whereisthespeakergoingnextmonth?

A.Amuseum.B.Abeach.C.Anisland.

15.WhattraditionalsymbolofThailandhasbeenmentionedinthepassage?

A.Elephants.B.Beaches.C.Thaiboxing.

IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读

两遍。

MannersatanAmericanDinnerParty

WhattotakeYoucantakesomedrinkslike16.______juice,beeorsomethinglikethese.

Youshouldarriveontimeornomorethan17.______minuteslate.If

Whentoarrive

you'Hbefifteenminuteslate,youshouldgivethehosta18._______.

Trytoberelaxedand19.______attable.Ifyoucan'tusetheknifeand

Whattodoattable

20._____,youcanwatchothers.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）

V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

21.Weshouldmakea(n)tomakeourdreamscometrue.

A.effortB.decisionC.progressD.chance

22.Jackcalledandinvitedhisfriendsto_hisnewhouseonweekendsiftheywerefree.

A.lookupB.lookforC.dropbyD.passby

23.Childrenshouldbeeducatedtowellfromaveryyoungage.

A.improveB.behaveC.speakD.exchange

24.Weclearedawaymostoftheoldthingstohaveayardsale.Soourroomsarealmost_now.

A.fullB.emptyC.brightD.big

25.一Doyouknowthatgirl_isinblueunderthetree?

一Oh,sheisnewhere.Idon'tknowherwell

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.where

26.一MustIfinishmyhomework?

一No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't

27.Ericwithhermotherbookswhenitbegantorainheavily.

A.readB.arereadingC.werereadingD.wasreading

28.Jackwasalittledisappointed,hestillwentonwithhiswork.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.If

29.Marydoesn'tlikemakingspeeches.Shefeelstalkinginfrontoftheclass.

A.madB.excitedC.nervousD.upset

30.一HowdoyoufeelabouthisspokenEnglish?

—.Afterall,heisjustabeginnerofEnglishlearning.

A.TmsorrytohearthatB.Soundsinteresting

C.It'sreallyterribleD.Itdoesn'tmatter

VI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Sometimes,youthinkyourparentsdon'treallyknowyou.Whenyouwanttodressinamodem

way,yourmomdoesn'tlikeyou31amini-skirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecalls,they

32ifyou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyour

parentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyouchangesuchasituation（状况）33?

ClosingtheGapbyanAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtobuildabetter

34withyourparents.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.Theyneedtofeeltheyare

35andloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,and36whattheirneedsare.

Togetyourparentstoknowwhatyou'redoingandwhatyouwanttodo,youcouldtalkaboutyour

schoollifenowandyourdreamsforthe37.Ithelpsyourparentsknowmoreaboutyou.

Maybeyoucan38awaytomakeallofyouhappy.

The39givesmanyideastohelpchildrenunderstandtheirparents.Forexample,when

youthink“myparentsdon'tallowmetoswimintheriveralone”,itusuallymeansyourparentswant

younottobe40.Also,thebookgivesyoulotsofsuggestions.Ifyoufollowthese

suggestions,youwillbeabletomakeyourhomeahappierplace.

31.A.washingB.sellingC.wearingD.creating

32.A.writeB.askC.knowD.reply

33.A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.differentlyD.cheaply

34.A.informationB.relationshipC.experienceD.education

35.A.outgoingB.beautifulC.importantD.difficult

36.A.findoutB.bringoutC.turndownD.lookout

37.A.pastB.presentC・futureD.moment

38.A.giveupB.thinkofC.makeupD.getinto

39.A.magazineB.bookC.newspaperD.novel

40.A.happyB.cleverC.dangerousD.honest

Acoalminegasexplosion（煤矿瓦斯爆炸）yesterdaymorninginTongchuan,ShanxiProvincein

NorthwestChina,killedfiveminers（矿工）andleft___41___166missing.

Theexplosiontookplace（发生）intheChenjiashanCoalMineinTongchuanatabout7:10a.m.

yesterday,___42___293minerswereworkingunderground.Peopleabovegroundsawthicksmoke

_43___outofamineatabout7:30whencommunicationundergroundwas___44___.

Shortlyaftertheaccident,PresidentHuJintaogaveinstructionsurging（督促）thelocal

governmentanddepartments___45___theirbesttosavethe___46___miners.

Itwasabout8,000metresfrom___47___theworkplacewheretheexplosiontookplace.Itwas

verydifficulttosavethosetrappedminers.By5:00p.m.onSunday,127outofthe293workers

workingtherewhentheexplosiontookplacewerebroughtup.Fiveweredead,and166___48___.An

officersaid__49___thereisnoairintheundergroundareawherethemissingminersare,itis

50forthemtohavesurvived.

41.A.othersB.anotherC.theotherD.theother

42.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

43.A.comesB.wascomingC.comingD.came

44.A.gotoffB.putoffC.cutoffD.takenoff

45.A.triedB.totryC.totrytoD.triedto

46.A.trappingB.weretrappingC.trappedD.weretrapped

47.A.theentranceofB・theentrancetoC.thewaytoD.thewayof

48.A.weremissedB.missingC.weremissingD.tomiss

49.A.sinceB.whileC.becauseofD.as

50.A.possibleB.impossibleC.importantD.meaningful

第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）

VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

Mike：Excuseme.Wouldyoumindhelpingme?

Tom：51.___What'sup?

Mike：OneofmyAmericanfriendsinvitedmetoherhouseonChristmasDay,butIdon'tknowmuch

aboutthecustomsandmanners.52._

Tom：Sure.Whenareyousupposedtogetthere?

Mike：53.

Tom：Well,thefirstthingisthatyoushouldgetthereontime.

Mike：Allright.54.___

Tom：Youaresupposedtosay“MerryChristmas”.

Mike：OK.55.

Tom：Youarewelcome.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.Canyouhelpme?

C.WhatgiftshallItake?

D.Thankyouverymuch.

E.WhatamIsupposedtosay?

F.WhattimeamIsupposedtoleave?

G.Iamsupposedtogetthereat11：30a.m.

VIIL阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Homeworkisyourteachers9wayofevaluating（评估）howmuchknowledgeyouhavelearnedin

class.Asastudent,youalwayshavetoomuchhomework,butyouhavetofinishit.Hereareafew

stepstohelpyoufinishhomeworkquickly.

★Makeahomeworkplan.First,writethetasksdowninyournotebooksothatyoucanmakeaproper

plan.Second,useanyfreetimeinschooltoworkonyourhomework.

★Chooseagoodplacetodoyourhomework.Findadeskathome,whichdoesn'tneedtobeverybig,

justbigenoughtoallowyoutolayoutyourschoolthings.Youhadbetternotdoyourhomework

beforeacomputeroronyourbed.It'shardforyoutoconcentrate（集匚F注意力）ifyoudothat.

★Gettowork.Whenyoustartdoingyourhomeworkathome,dothehardestproblemsfirst.Then

whenyoufeeltired,youcandothesimpleones.Butdon'tspendtoomuchtimeonadifficultproblem.

Youcanaskanadultforhelp;alsoyoucancalloremailaclassmateforadvice.

★Havearest.Havinga15-minuteresteveryhourisgoodforyou,oryoumaybetootiredtodoyour

homeworkwisely.

Afteryoufinishyourhomework,checkitover.Besuretoputitawaysafelyinyourschoolbag.

Nowyouarefreetoplayoutside.

56.Whenyoumakeahomeworkplan,thefirstthingyoushoulddois.

A.towritedownthetasksinyournotebookB.toaskyourteacherfbrhelp

C.tofindadeskD.tohavearest

57.Accordingtothepassage,youhadbetterdoyourhomework.

A.beforeacomputerB.onthesofaC.beforeadeskD.onthebed

58.Whenyoumeetahardproblemathome,youcan.

A.spendmuchtimeonitB.callaclassmateforadvice

C.askapolicemanfbrhelpD.giveitup

59.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.WheretoDoYourHomeworkB.TheImportanceofHomework

C.TheTeachersandYourHomeworkD.HowtoFinishHomeworkquickly

Linda,14Mymotherdoesmostofthehouseworklikecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfather

canonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodo

thehousework.

Celina,13Mymotherandmyfatherdo50%ofthehouseworkeach.Mymotherdoesthewashing

andcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.

Paul,16Myfatherdoesn'tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymother

washesthemandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.

Bill,15Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshehaslittletimetodothe

housework.Infact,sheisn'tgoodatdoingit.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmy

grandmothercomestohelp.

60.Linda'sfatherdoesn'tathome.

A.dothewashingB.takeouttherubbishC.sweepthefloorD.foldtheclothes

61.HowdoesCelinagotoschool?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Bysubway.

62.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?

A.Linda's.B.Celina's.C.PauFs.D.BilFs.

63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.

B.Celina*sfatherneedstolearnhowtodothehousework.

C.PauFsmotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwiththehousework.

D.BilFsgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.

c

Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthese

peopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Theoldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan'tseeorhear

verywell.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.Theyforgettolookand

listenbeforetheycrosstheroad.

Howcanwelessen（减少）trafficaccidents?Allofusmustfollowthetrafficrules.Forthedrivers,

theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinavery

shorttime.Forthepedestrians（彳亍人），it'sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingonthe

road.Therefore,whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalkalongthepavements（人行道）.We

muststopandlookbothsidesbeforecrossingtheroad.Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,thenlookleft

again.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadis

towalkquickly.It'snotsafetorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Studentsshould

trytohelpchildren,oldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroad,andneverplayinthestreet.

64.Whatistherightwaytocrosstheroad?

a.Runquickly,b.Walkquickly,c.Stopandlookbothsides,d.Makesurethattheroadisclear.

A.abcB.acdC.bedD.abd

65.Theoldpeopleoftengethurtordiewhencrossingtheroadbecausethey.

A.arenotcarefulB.forgettolookandlisten

C.can'tseeorhearverywellD.oftenrunacrosstheroad

66.Howshoulddriversdriveaccordingtothepassage?

A.Driveslowly.B.Letpeoplegobefore.

C.Lookleftandrightcarefully.D.Stopdrivingiftheyseepedestrians.

D

TonyWheelerwasborntotravel.Hisfatherworkedforanairline.Forthefirst16yearsofhislife,

Tonyandhisfamilylivedinmanydifferentcountries.

Intheearly1970s,TonymetayoungwomannamedMaureen.Theysoonmarried.Beforegetting

jobs,TonyandMaureenwantedtotravel.Theytookayear-longtripfromEngland,throughAsia,to

Australia.Duringthetrip,theyvisitedcountrieslikeIran,India,andsoon.

WhenTonyandMaureenarrivedinAustralia,peopleaskedmanyquestionsabouttheirtrip.To

answerthesequestions,TonywroteabookcalledAcrossAsiaontheCheap.Thebooktoldpeople

aboutdifferentcountries,weather,customs,andplacestosee.Butunlikeothertravelbooksthen,Tony

Wheelefsbookalsotalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.Healsowroteaboutunusualthingsto

seeanddo.Thebookwasverypopular.TonyandMaureenstartedacompanycalledLonelyPlanet.

Theycontinuedtraveling.Theywrotebooksforeachplacetheyvisited.Today,800peopleworkfor

LonelyPlanet.Thecompanyhascomeoutover650books.TonyWheeler,thegreattraveler,stillwrites

abouttravelstomanyplaces.Formoreinformation,readthebooks.

67.WheredidTonyWheelerandhiswifeendtheyear-longtrip?

A.InEngland.B.InIran.C.InIndia.D.InAustralia.

68.HowwasthebookAcrossAsiaontheCheapdifferentfromothertravelbooksthen?

A.Itwaslongerandmorepopular.

B.Itwasthefirsttravelbookintheworld.

C.Ittalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.

D.Ittalkedaboutacountry'sweatherandcustoms.

69.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Agreattravelerandhisbooks.B.Atourofdifferentcountries.

C.Agreatwriterandhisfamily.D.Differentkindsofcompanies.

E

“Yourhairlooksnicetoday."Thisisanexampleofacompliment（称赞）.Itfeelsnicewhen

someonenoticesandpraisesyoufbrsomething.Arethereculturaldifferencesinpraisingothers?

SometimesIreceivecomplimentsforsomething.Forexample,whenataxidriversays"Wow,your

Chineseissogood!^^eventhoughtheonlythingIsaidtohimwas"Hello,pleasetakemetothe

airport.^^Itfeelsdishonesttoreceiveacomplimentlikethisforsayingjustonesimplesentence.

However,Iknowhe'sjusttryingtobepolite.

ItalsoseemslikeChinesepeopleareabitmorehandsomethanotherswhentheyreceivea

compliment.Theyoftendownplay（对...低调处理）thecomplimentstheyreceive.Iappreciate

thisquality,aspeoplelikethistendtobemorehonest,especiallyolderpeople.

Whenandwhereshouldyougivecompliments.Itrymybesttocomplimentpeopleintheservice

industry.Peoplesometimescomplainaboutthebadserviceinrestaurants,storesandotherplaces.Butif

Igetgoodservice,!makesuretocomplimentwhoeverservedme,suchasbysaying“thefoodwas

delicious“orsomethinglikethat.Itwillencouragethemtocontinuetoprovidegoodservicetoothers.

70.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph2?

A.Thewriteroftenpraisestaxidrivers.

B.ThewriterspeaksChineseverywell.

C.Mostofthecomplimentswereceiveareinsincere.

D.Praisingotherscanbeawayofbeingpolite.

71.HowdoesthewriterfeelwhenChinesepeopledownplayacompliment?

A.Uncomfortable.B.Appreciative.C.Relaxed.D.Upset.

72.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Togiveanexampleofacompliment.

B.Totellusthedifferencesingivingcompliments.

C.TotelltheChinesewayofcomplimentsandtherightwayofgivingcompliments.

D.Toshowhowmanywaysofgivingcomplimentsthereare.

F

AfterlivinginthesouthernpartofChinafbreighteenyears,!finallygotthechancetostudyatthe

UniversityofBristol.When1gotthechancetovisitEurope,Idecidedtostudyabroadoneday.

Mydreamfinallycametrue.IthoughtthatIwouldmissmyparentsandbelonelyafterIwentto

Bristol.However,itdidn'thappentome.Bristolisalovelycitytolivein.Itisquitepeacefulinthecity

center.Peopleherearefriendlyandwarm-hearted.Whenyouareintrouble,theywilltrytheirbestto

helpyou.ItgivesmeahomelyfeelinghereandIlovethisbeautifulcity.

Therearemanyclubsandteamsfbryoutojoin.Youcanfindthesamefeelingasyouwerein

Chinaandthatmakesyouneverfeellonelyhere.MyfavoriteclubisRAGanditworksfbrcharities

（慈善）.I'vebeenbetteratcommunicatingwithpeople.

Ijoinedseveralclubsduringmyfirstyear.Thebenefitsweremorethanmeetingnewpeopleand

makingfriends.Ithelpedmediscoversomeofmys