高中英语人教版选修6练习：unit 2 poems 2-2 word版含解析

03课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thestarscameoutassoonas________(夜幕)fell.答案：darkness2.Theyweretouchedbythe________(温暖)ofourwelcome.答案：warmth3.Ourteamisgoingouttowinthe________(冠军称号)ofthisimportantgame.答案：championship4.ManyPharaohsinancientEgyptbelievetheycanlive________(永远)．答案：forever5.The________(奖学金)hegainedlasttermsupportedhisschooling.答案：scholarship6.Youpaidoffallthedebtsforhimandthistooktheheavy________(重担)offhismind.答案：load7.Youshouldbecarefultomakeyourremarks________(适当的)fortheoccasion.答案：appropriate8.Thesheepandthecattleateupallthegrass,leavingtheground________(光秃秃的)!答案：bare9.You'dbettertakea________(指南针)withyouwhenyougothroughaforest.答案：compass10.Mr.ChenGuangbiao________(赞助)thisactivity.答案：sponsoredⅡ.选词填空beappropriatefor，tryout，bychance，startwith，letout，holdon，belikelyto，havefun，loadsof，inexchangefor1.Shouldchildrengetallowance________chores(家务)?答案：inexchangefor2.Atthesightofthesnake,thefrightenedgirl________acry.答案：letout3.Johnhopesto________hisnewrunningshoesthisweekend.答案：tryout4.Wehaven't________such________foryears.答案：had;fun5.We'll________anotherminute,thenwe'llhavetogo.答案：holdon6.OnMondayIheard________thatMissZhangwasinBeijing.答案：bychance7.Wehadonlysixmembersto________.答案：startwith8.Myuncle________comethisSunday.答案：islikelyto9.Thick,woolenclotheswillnot________ahotsummerday.答案：beappropriatefor10.Thewomencamedownthehillwiththeir________firewood.答案：loadsofⅢ.完成句子1.________________forhalfayear,Johntriedoutfortheswimmingteam.(train)训练半年后，约翰参加了游泳队的选拔。答案：Havingtrained2.Butforyourhelp,we________________theworkontime.(finish)如果没有你的帮助，我们就不可能按时完成工作。答案：couldn'thavefinished3.I'mafraidyou________________________yourfood.(particular)我看你太挑食了。答案：aretooparticularabout4.______________________thisevening,Ican'tgototheconcertwithyou.(with)今天晚上有许多作业要做，我不能和你去听音乐会。答案：Withsomuchhomeworktodo5.Whatwasitthat________abeautifullady________anordinaryhousewife？(transform)是什么把一个漂亮的女士变成一个普通的家庭主妇的？答案：transformed;intoⅣ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.HeisgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchange________herteachinghimEnglish.答案：for考查固定搭配。句意：他正给她上法语课，作为她教他英语的交换。inexchangefor是固定搭配，意为：作为交换。2.－IsPeterhere?－Hold________，please.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.答案：on考查动词短语辨析。句意：——彼得在吗？——请别挂电话，我去看看能不能帮你找到他。holdon别挂电话，请稍等。3.－Isthereanypossibilityofthefilm________(try)outinParisInternationalFilmFestival?－Notintheleast,becauseaudiencegenerallythinklittleofit.答案：beingtried考查动词短语辨析。句意：——这部电影有在巴黎国际电影节上映的可能吗？——不可能，因为观众不看好它。tryout试验，测验。介词of后的宾语是动名词的被动结构beingtried,thefilm是动名词的逻辑主语。4.[2013·湖州高二检测]Toeveryone'ssurprise,suchimportantandtopurgentinformationhasbeenlet________，butthepolicearereportedtobelookingintothecase.答案：out考查动词短语辨析。句意：令每个人吃惊的是，如此重要和特别紧急的信息已经被泄露了，但是据报道警察正在调查这起案件。letout泄露，放出，发出。5.Heislikely________(know)thenews,forheissoexcited.答案：tohaveknown考查固定搭配。句意：他很可能已经知道了这个消息，因为他很兴奋。belikelytodosth.很可能做某事，其主语可以是人也可以是物，又根据for引导的原因状语从句可知，主句应是对过去事实的一种假设，用不定式完成时来表达。6.Hercarisverydustyandshehastogetit________(wash)．答案：washed考查getsth.done结构。car和wash之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：她的车很脏，她不得不去洗车。7.Whencopyingtheletter,payspecialattentiontonot________(leave)outanyword.答案：leaving句意：当你抄写信的时候，特别要注意不要漏掉任何单词。payattentionto，注意其中to为介词，所以用动名词leaving。8.________isnosenseintellinghimthenews.答案：There句意：告诉他这个消息没意义。考查句型：Thereisnosense(in)doingsth.做某事没意义。9.WithMr.Li________(help)us,wearesuretofinishtheworkaheadoftime.答案：tohelp句意：有李先生帮助，我们一定能提前完成工作。考查with＋宾语＋宾补的复合结构在句中作原因状语。10.Itisstrangethatshe________(leave)withoutsayinggoodbye.答案：(should)haveleft句意：真奇怪她竟然没有说再见就离开了。考查虚拟语气，在Itisstrangethat＋从句的结构中，从句中用虚拟，should＋动词原形。should可以省略。[提升·实战能力]Ⅴ.阅读理解A[2013·江苏盱眙中学高二上学期期末]WhenFridaKahlo'spaintingswereonshoweq\a\vs4\al(P1)inLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“aribbon(丝带)aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceoneq\a\vs4\al(P2)theartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyeq\a\vs4\al(W1)a_much_bigger_nametodaythanshewasduringhertime.Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfromeq\a\vs4\al(P3)polio(小儿麻痹症)attheageofseven.Herspine(脊柱)becomebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool－busaccident.Throughouteq\a\vs4\al(W2)therestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnothingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedeq\a\vs4\al(W3)sideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera'sstronginfluencesonKahlo'sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,butherlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinfluencefromherhusband.Unfortunatelyeq\a\vs4\al(W4),herworksdidnotattracteq\a\vs4\al(W5)muchattentioninthe1930sandl940s,eveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone－womanshowinMexicowasnothelduntil1953.Formorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo'sworksremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationaleq\a\vs4\al(W6)fameatlast.本文主要以著名画家弗里达·卡洛人物的艺术生涯为主线，写了她的最大悲哀，即起初不为人承认，直到20世纪70年代以来才为世人所公认的事。1.Whatdoesthephrase“amuchbiggername”inParagraph1mostnearlymean?A.Afarbetterartist.B.Afarmoregiftedartist.C.Amuchstrongerperson.D.Amuchmorefamousperson.答案：D推理判断题。第一段讲hadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime，然后sadly，...从全文阅读可知，她的最大悲哀在于不被大众认识，所以直到70年代她的作品才出名，故选D。2.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby________.A.polioB.backinjuriesC.theoperationsshehadD.herbentspine答案：B细节理解题。从第二段中in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool－busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnothingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.可知选B。3.Kahlo'sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincethe________.A.1950s B.1930sC.1940s D.1970s答案：C细节理解题。从第三段最后一句中的herlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinfluencefromherhusband.可知选C。4.Whatisauthor'sattitudetowardKahlo?A.Devotion. B.Sympathy.C.Worry. D.Encouragement.答案：B作者意图题。第一段中．..sadly...以及unfortunately等获知，作者对她十分同情，故选B。B[2013·长春第二次调研]NSESummerSchoolissuitableforeq\a\vs4\al(P1)thosewhoareat,orareabouttostartuniversity.Itwillbeginacceptingapplicationseq\a\vs4\al(W1)inJuly2013.CoursesAccountingandFinance;Economics;Management;Law;InternationalRelations;GovernmentandSocietyDatesSession1：7July－25JulySession2：28July－15AugustRateStandardeq\a\vs4\al(W2)RateOnesession:$1,400;Bothsessions:$2,400ReducedStudentRateOnesession:$1,100;Bothsessions:$1,875Thereducedstudentrateappliestoeq\a\vs4\al(P2)full－timestudentsregisteredatauniversityorcollegeanywhereintheworld.Accommodationisnotincluded,andfeesrangefrom$500to$1,000for20nights.ApplicantrequirementsIfyouhavestudiedintheUSA,thenyoudonotneedanyadditionalEnglishqualifications.Studentsfromothercountrieswillgenerallyeq\a\vs4\al(W3)notrequireavisatostudyatNSESummerSchool;however,youwillentertheUSAasa“StudentVisitor”.Youarepermittedtochangecoursesbeforethestartoftheprogramandwithinthefirstthreedaysofthesession.ContacthoursandteachingmethodsSummerSchoolcoursesarefull－timeandnormallyconsistofeq\a\vs4\al(P3)48contacthoursoverthethree－weekperiod,takingtheformof36hoursoflecturesand12hoursofclasses.Lectures,attendedbyallstudents,takeplaceeq\a\vs4\al(P4)ineitherthemorningorafternoonsuppliedbysmallone－hourclasses,ofapproximatelyeq\a\vs4\al(W4)15students.AssessmentandexaminationsAssessmentforSummerSchoolisbaseduponeq\a\vs4\al(P5)theresultsofeithertwowrittenexaminations,orafinalwrittenexaminationandassessmentwork.Everyoneisrequiredtotaketheexaminationsandnoexceptioncanbemadeforanyreason.SummerSchoollectureseriesFamouseconomists－TonyGiddensandDavidHeld－haveagreedtogivelecturestoSummerSchoolparticipantseq\a\vs4\al(W5)inJulyin2013.Ifanyquestions,pleaseclickheretoseeourFrequentlyAskedQuestions/ContactUsPage.本文介绍了NSESummerSchool的一些具体信息。5.Duringthecourse,________.A.studentscanlearnabouteverythingfromculturetoscienceB.studentscanchoosenottoattendthelecturestheydon'tlikeC.world－famouseconomistswillgivestudentslessonseverydayD.allthestudentsmusttakepartintheexamswithoutanyexcuse答案：D细节理解题。根据Assessmentandexaminations下面的“Everyoneisrequiredtotaketheexaminationsandnoexceptioncanbemadeforanyreason.”可知D项正确。6.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.theprogramisspeciallydesignedforforeignstudentsB.NSESummerSchoolsuppliesuniversity－levellessonsC.studentscanchangetheircourseswhenevertheywanttoD.avisaisrequiredtostudyatNSESummerSchool答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句“NSESummerSchoolissuitableforthosewhoareat,orareabouttostartuniversity.”可知，NSESummerSchool提供的是大学水平的课程。故B项正确。7.Thepurposeoftheadvertisementisto________.A.attractstudentstoNSESummerSchoolB.introducefamouseconomiststostudentsC.helpstudentstopassthefinalexam