江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读填表(含答案)_第1页
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江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读填表(含答案)江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读填表2023年江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题五、阅读填表。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。TheDyslexiaWeekAlbertEinstein(1879-1955),WaltDisney(1901-1966),andPabloPicasso(1881-1973)havesomethingincommon.Theywereallextremelyclever,brilliantandcreative-andtheyallhaddyslexia.Today,aroundsixmillionpeopleintheUKhavesomedegreeofdyslexia.Yetmanypeopledon'tunderstandtheconditionorevenrealizetheyhaveit.DyslexiaAwarenessWeek(DAW)aimstochangethat.Startingon3October,dyslexiacharitiesacrossthecountrywillbeencouragingconversationsaboutit,givingpeopleadviceandsupport.Whatisdyslexia?Dyslexiaisnotanillnessoradisease.Itisaconditionthataffectsthewayapersonlearns.Itdoesn'tmeanthatpersonisn'tintelligent,itjustmeansthattheirbrainworksalittledifferently.Justlikepeoplehavedifferentskin,hairandeyecolours,thewayourbrainsseetheworldandhandleinformationcanbedifferenttoo.Thisiscalledneurodiversity.Howdoesdyslexiaaffectpeople?Dyslexiaaffectspeopledifferently.Eachpersonhasauniqueexperience.Somepeoplemayhaveproblemswithreading,writingandspelling.Forexample,apersonwithdyslexiamightwritetheword"pests"as"pets"becausetheirbrainconfusestheorderofletters.Theymightfinditdifficulttomatchletterstosoundsortorememberhowtospellwords.Howmighttheconditionaffectdailylife?Dyslexiaisn'tjustaboutreading,spellingandwriting.Itcanaffectconcentration(专注力),coordination(协调性)andmemory,whichcanmakeeverydaylifetricky.Dyslexicpeoplemightfindithardtocopydownlotsofnotesfromaboardortoorganizewrittenwork.Theymayfindittoughtofollowlotsofinstructionsorruleswhenplayingagame.However,dyslexiacanbediscoveredbyspecialtests.Thisistheimportantfirststepforpeoplegettingthehelpandsupporttheymightneed.Whatarethepositivesofhavingdyslexia?江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读填表(含答案)全文共6页,当前为第1页。Peoplediagnosed(诊断)withdyslexiamightworryhowothersseethem,butthinkingdifferentlycanbeasuperpower.Manypeoplewithdyslexiaoftenhavestronglogicalskillsandgreatimaginativeideas.Theycanbegoodatspottingpatternsandsolvingproblems.Theycanbesupercreativetoo-therearemanyauthors,actorsandinventorsfromeverycorneroftheworldwhothrivewiththecondition.Dyslexiaisnothingtobeafraidorashamedof.It'spartofyou.江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读填表(含答案)全文共6页,当前为第1页。TheDyslexiaWeekIntroduction●Manypeoplearediagnosedasdyslexia,includingsomesuccessfulonesin56.●Manyofthemarenotclearaboutitorevennot57oftheirownconditions.●TheDyslexiaWeekstartingon3Octoberwillworktochangeit,helpingand58peoplewithdyslexia.Explanations●Dyslexiashouldn'tbe59foranillnessoradisease.●It'saconditionthatmakespeoplelearn60asaresultofthewaytheirbrainsseetheworldandhandleinformation..●Itcanbediscoveredbytakingspecial61.62●Dyslexiamakespeoplehavetroublereading,writingandspelling.●Imakesspeople63concentrated,coordinatedadaffectstheirmemory.PositivesPeoplewithDyslexiamayhavesuperpowerlikestronglogicalskills,great64andsupercreativity.ConclusionIt's65tobeafraidorashamedofhavingdyslexia.Justacceptitandenjoythelife.2022年江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题七、阅读填表阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第1—10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Whatisthis?Japaneseikebana(花道)?No,it’sChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement.Theyseemsimilar,butactuallydiffer.Recallingexperiencesinflowerarrangementcompetitionsabroad,ZhangYan,amasterandaninheritor(传承人)ofChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement,saidherworkswereoftenmistakenforikebana.Zhangsighed,“WeneedmorepublicityonChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement.”Zhanghopestodoherparttointroducetheartform.Inheritancefromhistory江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读填表(含答案)全文共6页,当前为第2页。TheartofChinesetraditionalflowerarrangementhasbeenhandeddownsince1046BC.Historicalrecordsshowithasservedasofferingsattemples,decorationsinthepalacesandartathomes.江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读填表(含答案)全文共6页,当前为第2页。“Thoughithasahistoryofmorethan3,000years,theflowerarrangementisstilllimitedtothebouquets(花束)inflowershops,”Zhangsaid.Becauseofthat,ZhangbegantostudyhistoricalrecordsonflowerarrangementinChina.“IfpeoplearefamiliarwiththehistoryofChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement,theywoulddefinitelyfeelproudofitscenturies-oldhistory,andthinkaboutwhyit’snotaswell-knownasikebana,andfindwaystogiveitanewlife.”In2008,ChinesetraditionalflowerarrangementwasincludedinthesecondbatchofNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritage(国家非物质文化遗产).ToZhang,itistheartform’srichhistoricalmeaningthatmakesitheritage,andthisnationalacceptanceleadstomorepublicunderstanding.ThefutureToday,moreandmorepeoplearelearningChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement,notjustprofessionalflorists(花艺师)butalsothosewhotakeitasahobby,evenlittlekids.“Ihopewecancontinuetoholdanabilitytoappreciatethebeautyinourlife,”Zhangadded.Chinesetraditionalflowerarrangementisnotonlyadecoration,butcanalsoserveasaformoftherapyformodernbusybees.“DifferentfromitsWesterncounterpart,Chinesetraditionalflowerarrangementhighlightssimplicity,”Zhangsaid.Thearrangermustdecideonwhatistrulynecessaryinhisorherworkandremovetherest.Sometimeslearnersaremovedtotearsbecausetheybegintothinkwhatistrulynecessaryintheirlife.“Today’speopleoftentakenonoticeofthereallyimportantthingsinlife,”saidZhang.ThehealingeffectofChinesetraditionalflowerarrangementisrealizedwhenthearrangerfinallyunderstandswhattheytrulyneed.InZhang’sview,Chinesetraditionalflowerarrangementcangiveusmorebesidesitshealingeffects,andthekeyliesintheexplorationoftraditionalChineseculture.“ItcomesfromtraditionalChineseculture,anditispartofit,”Zhangargued.“Onlywhenitabsorbsnutrition(营养)fromtraditionalChineseculturecanitbloomandbeworld-known.”江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读填表(含答案)全文共6页,当前为第3页。“OurmissionistodevelopandinherittraditionalChineseculture,”Zhangadded.江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读填表(含答案)全文共6页,当前为第3页。ChinesetraditionalflowerarrangementSituationChinesetraditionalflowerarrangementiseasily____56____forikebanasincetheworlddoesn’tknowitwell.InheritancefromhistoryAlonghistoryIthasservedasofferingsattemples,decorationsinthepalacesandartathomesfor3000years.The____57____forlearningaboutitshistoryIthasalonghistory,____58____theflowerarrangementisstilllimitedtothebouquets.Peoplemayhaveasenseof____59____andfindwaystogiveitanewlife.AcceptanceasheritageItis____60____bythecountrybecauseoftherichhistoricalmeaningandthisacceptancewillleadtomorepublicunderstanding.ThefutureMorepublicityMoreandmorepeoplehaveshownan____61____init.Nomatterwhetherwemakeitourcareerorhobby,itisimportanttofindouthow____62____ourlifeis.Highlight____63____itsWesterncounterpart,Chinesetraditionalflowerarrangementpreferstobesimple.HealingeffectsItcanhealpeoplebyhelpingthemfindouttheirreal____64____.Whatmattersmostisto____65____traditionalChineseculture.OurmissionIt’sourdutytodevelopandinherittraditionalChineseculture.2021年江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题七、阅读填表Masksthathelpedsavelivesduringthecoronaviruspandemicareprovingtobedangerousforwildlife,withbirdsandoceancreaturestrappedinalargenumberofwastefacialmaskslitteringanimalhabitats.Wormonce,single-usedsurgicalmaskscantakehundredsofyearstodecompose(降解).“Facemasksaren’tgoingawayanytimesoon-butwhenwethrowthemaway,theseitemscanharmtheenvironmentandtheanimalswhoshareourplanet,”AshleyFrunoofanimalrightsgroupPETAtoldAFP.江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读填表(含答案)全文共6页,当前为第4页。MacaqueshavebeenseenchewingthestrapsoffoldmasksinthehillsoutsideMalaysia’scapitalKualaLumpur.AndinanincidentthatcapturedheadlinesinBritain,aseagullwassavedbyRSPCAafteritslegsbecametangledinthestrapsofawastemaskforuptoaweek.江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读填表(含答案)全文共6页,当前为第4页。Thebiggestinfluencemaybeinthewinter.Morethan1.5billionmasksmadetheirwayintotheworld’soceanslastyear,accountingforaround6,200extratonnesofoceanplasticpollution,accordingtoenvironmentalgroupOceansAsia.Alreadytherearesignsthatmasksareworseningthreatstooceanlife.ConservationistsinBrazilfoundoneinsidethestomachofapenguinafteritsbodywasheduponabeach,whileFrenchcompaniesOperationMerProprefoundadeadcrabtrappedinamaskinasaltwaterlagoonneartheMediterraneaninSeptember.Masksandglovesare“particularlyproblematic”foroceancreatures,saysGeorgeLeonard,chiefscientistfromUS-basedNGOOceanConservancy.“Whenthoseplasticsbreakdownintheenvironment,theyformsmallerandsmallerparticles(颗粒),”hetoldAFP.Thoseparticlesthengointothefoodchainandinfluencethewholeecosystems,headded.Campaignershaveencouragedpeopletobintheminaproperwayandsnip(剪断)thestrapstoreducetheriskofanimalsbecomingtrapped.OceansAsiahasalsocalledongovernmentstoincreasefinesforlitteringandencouragetheuseofwashablemasks.FactUsefacialmasksturnintogreat____56____forwildlife.InfluenceHarmtheanimals●Macaqueshavebeenseenchewingthestraps.●ASeagull’s____57____weretangledinthestrapsofawornmaskforuptoaweek.●Amaskwasfoundinthe____58____ofapenguin.●Acrabtrappedinamaskwasfound____59____.Trapbirdsandanimals,especiallythoselivingint

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